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Canu, Will H.; Stevens, Anne E.; Ranson, Loren; Lefler, Elizabeth K.; LaCount, Patrick; Serrano, Judah W.; Willcutt, Erik; Hartung, Cynthia M. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2021
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by inattentive, hyperactive, and impulsive behaviors. Impairment in individuals diagnosed with ADHD is significant; one such domain of impairment is achieving a college education. College students with ADHD tend to have lower grade point averages, take longer to graduate, and have…
Descriptors: College Readiness, College Freshmen, Undergraduate Students, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Stephens, Kate; Silk, Timothy J.; Anderson, Vicki; Hazell, Philip; Enticott, Peter G.; Sciberras, Emma – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) combined with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms (ADHD + ASD) have poorer social and emotional functioning than those with ADHD alone. However, no studies have specifically examined the associations between ASD symptoms, measures of social and emotional functioning and limbic…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Correlation
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Romano, Lucie M.; St. Peter, Claire C.; Milyko, Kerri L.; Mesches, Gabrielle A.; Foreman, Apral P. – Education and Treatment of Children, 2021
Functional communication training (FCT) reduces escape-maintained challenging behavior but can result in time away from instruction. Instructional time could be maintained if interventions incorporated academic interventions like curricular revision. We compared FCT with extinction to a curricular-revision treatment package involving antecedent…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Functional Behavioral Assessment, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems
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de Mezerville, Claire M.; Meza, Ana E.; Ovares, Yanúa – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2021
Costa Rica has developed a modality for people in vulnerable conditions to remain in the education system called "Educación Abierta," Spanish for "Open Education." This modality is described, and a lack of specific research is identified regarding minors with a disability and deprived of liberty. This article acknowledges the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Students with Disabilities, Open Education, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Brierley, Noah J.; McDonnell, Christina G.; Parks, Kaitlyn M. A.; Schulz, Samantha E.; Dalal, Tyler C.; Kelley, Elizabeth; Anagnostou, Evdokia; Nicolson, Robert; Georgiades, Stelios; Crosbie, Jennifer; Schachar, Russell; Liu, Xudong; Stevenson, Ryan A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Restricted interests and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) are core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and commonly occur in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Little is known about how RRBs manifest in ADHD. We quantified and compared factor structures of RRBs in children with ASD (n = 634) or ADHD (n = 448), and related factors…
Descriptors: Factor Structure, Behavior Problems, Repetition, Autism
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Mayes, Susan D.; Calhoun, Susan L.; Baweja, Raman; Waschbusch, Daniel A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
No study has analyzed the relative occurrence of a broad range of symptoms reported by mothers of children with autism, ADHD-Combined, and ADHD-Inattentive and typical controls. Mothers rated 1436 children with autism, 1056 with ADHD without autism, and 186 controls, 2-17 years, on 41 internalizing, externalizing, neurodevelopmental, and somatic…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Mothers
Cierra Gromoff – ProQuest LLC, 2021
The current study explored the experiences of graduate students and trainees who have been diagnosed with specific learning disabilities (SLD) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and who are currently enrolled in APA-accredited graduate psychology programs in the United States. More specifically, this study focused on these graduate…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Learning Disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Students with Disabilities
Maricla Pirozzi – ProQuest LLC, 2021
Students who have been diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are impacted by ADHD in their academic pursuits in higher education. The purpose of this study was to investigate, explore, understand, and offer a voice to the students directly affected by ADHD. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight students,…
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Undergraduate Students, Clinical Diagnosis
Ashleigh Bennett – ProQuest LLC, 2021
Research has shown discrepancies between the rates of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) diagnosis and diverse racial/cultural groups. Whereas ADHD is believed to occur in equal proportions in the Caucasian and African-American communities, African-Americans are far less likely to be diagnosed and treated for ADHD (Hervey-Jumper,…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Racial Differences, African Americans, Clinical Diagnosis
Cottone, Dina M.; McCabe, Paul C. – Communique, 2019
Although Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) affects approximately 5% of children, the disorder is more frequently seen in males than in females, with a male-to-female ratio of approximately 2:1 in children (APA 2013). This discrepancy in prevalence is suggested to lie in the differences in ADHD symptomatology between girls and boys.…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Neurology
Webb, Ezra – Free Spirit Publishing, 2019
If learning is a motor, student engagement is the key. But when teaching students with ADHD and other attention challenges, sometimes even the most finely tuned classroom can sputter. "Teach for Attention!" is your tool belt of teaching strategies for students with ADHD, low self-confidence, distraction, and other attention challenges.…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Teaching Methods, Self Esteem, Classroom Techniques
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Licence, Lucy; Oliver, Chris; Moss, Jo; Richards, Caroline – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Self-harm is purportedly common in autistic individuals, but under-researched, particularly in younger samples and those "without" intellectual disability. This study aimed to describe prevalence, profile and correlates of self-harm in autistic individuals without impairments in adaptive functioning. Parents of autistic participants (n =…
Descriptors: Incidence, Risk, Self Destructive Behavior, Autism
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Lee, Sunji – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2020
This paper aims to show how to conceive the relationship between educational methods and cognitive modes. Focusing on the difference between Stiegler and Hayles, I will show that it is necessary to invent an educational philosophy for hyper attention. While Stiegler agrees with Hayles's position regarding attention, he criticizes Hayles for…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Educational Philosophy, Phenomenology, Child Safety
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Thrower, Emily; Bretherton, Ingrid; Pang, Ken C.; Zajac, Jeffrey D.; Cheung, Ada S. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can compromise health and may be more prevalent amongst individuals with gender dysphoria (GD). Symptoms such as attention or social difficulties can impact assessment of GD, understanding of health information, and engagement in clinical care. To ensure…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Incidence
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Winters, Rebecca R.; Blake, Jamilia J.; Chen, Siqi – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2020
Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are at a higher risk of experiencing bully victimization compared with peers with and without disabilities. Yet the association between ADHD subtypes and bully victimization is not well understood. The current study examines which set of behaviors related to ADHD subtypes is influential…
Descriptors: Bullying, Victims, Children, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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