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Cameron Shepard Massey – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Alcohol use, while common in college student populations, can bring about significant mental health and educational problems that have negative consequences (Harris et al., 2017; White & Hingson, 2013). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can also result in significant impairment in academic settings (Kuriyan et al., 2012; Blase et…
Descriptors: College Students, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Drinking, Correlation
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Benjamin Johnson; Daniel Stjepanovic; Janni Leung; Gary C. K. Chan – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Background: The shortage of prescription stimulants is an ongoing issue that is impacting the ability of individuals with ADHD to access their medication. Amidst concerns that this shortage may have a substantial impact on individuals' ability to manage their symptoms effectively, this research seeks to understand the experiences and consequences…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Drug Therapy, Stimulants, Access to Health Care
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Fethiye Kiliçaslan; Aybike Tan; Zulkif Tanriverdi – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Introduction: Conflicting findings exist regarding the link between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the frontal QRS-T (fQRS-T) angle and its correlation with symptom severity in children diagnosed with ADHD. Methods: The study population consisted of 172 patients diagnosed…
Descriptors: Children, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Control Groups, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Çagatay Tunca; Ibrahim Hakan Güllü; Saadet Demirtas Inci; Kamuran Kalkan; Ruken Demirkol Tunca; Aysegül Efe; Ayse Nur Özkaya Ibis; Alperen Tas; Mehmet Taha Özkan; Veysel Ozan Tanik; Orçun Ortaköylü; Nail Burak Özbeyaz – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders, seen in children and adolescents, and is often treated with various pharmacological agents, especially methylphenidate. There are differing opinions in the literature regarding the cardiovascular safety of long-term methylphenidate use. Studies suggest that the drug may…
Descriptors: Late Adolescents, Young Adults, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Heart Disorders
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Ashley Schiros; Yvette Rother; Erik G. Wilcutt; Kate H. Flory; Will H. Canu; Anne Stevens; Kevin M. Antshel – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: The current study aims to compare college adjustment and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on first-year students with and without ADHD. Participants: Two cohorts (pre-pandemic, during the pandemic) of first-year, undergraduate college students (N = 3,006; M[subscript age]=18.32) were recruited from a multisite research consortium…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Student Adjustment, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Georgia Andreou; Ariadni Argatzopoulou – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: This scoping review aimed to examine the application of eye-tracking technology in children with AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), focusing on the scientific fields involved, methodologies employed, research goals, and outcomes related to its effectiveness. Method: Following PRISMA guidelines for Scoping Reviews, a total…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Children, Eye Movements, Research
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Hend Samniya; Shelley Taylor; Miho O. Tatsuki; Gail Tripp – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objectives: Children with ADHD obtain lower scores than their peers on standardized language measures but less is known about their conversational language skills. We tested the ability of children with and without ADHD to monitor and repair their language during a conversation (social discourse) with a young adult. Methods: Forty-nine 9- to…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Communication, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Children, Early Adolescents
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Blake M. Upshaw; Samuel D. Spencer; Caitlin M. Pinciotti; Vadym Zhyrov; Abu Minhajuddin; Ace A. Castillo; Allyssa Abacan; Holli Slater; Rachel A. Walker; Joseph C. Blader; Sarah L. Martin; Jeffrey D. Shahidullah; Jair C. Soares; Robert Andrew Harper; Madelyn Guerra; Lynnel C. Goodman; Wayne K. Goodman; Sarah M. Wakefield; Madhukar H. Trivedi; Eric A. Storch – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: Depression is a major public health concern with a 19% lifetime prevalence in youth, often precipitating other concerns, including suicidal behavior, poor school performance, and worsened peer relationships. ADHD is also common among youth and frequently presents alongside major depressive disorder (MDD), with this comorbidity…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Youth, Depression (Psychology), Mental Disorders
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Sigal Eden; Hila Tal – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2025
This study focuses on the pervasive issues of cyberbullying and problematic internet use (PIU) among youth, particularly in children with disabilities. To elucidate the role of parents in mitigating these challenges, the study examines the prevalence of three parenting styles (permissive/authoritarian/authoritative), and their correlation with…
Descriptors: Parenting Styles, Bullying, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer Use
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Vanesa Sainz; Juan José Álvarez-Arjona; Juan Luis Gómez-Gutiérrez – SAGE Open, 2025
In this research, we investigated the relationship between self-concept and academic performance, particularly focusing on students with learning difficulties and special educational needs. Conducted in an inclusive educational setting without the implementation of specific or external intervention programs, this this non-experimental longitudinal…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Academic Achievement, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students
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Yanjie Qi; Xiangsheng Luo; Yuxin Liu; Jie Zhang; Xu Chen; Yi Zheng – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: This study aims to verify the therapeutic efficacy and safety of a traditional Chinese medicine, Jingling Oral Liquid, in treating ADHD through a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (ChiCTR-IPR-17012293). Method: Eighty-five children with ADHD underwent 8 weeks of strictly monitored treatment. Forty children…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Intervention, Children
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Sandra Gómez-Vallejo; Oaia Iriondo-Blanco; Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo; Rosa Calvo Escalona; Luisa Lázaro García – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Neurodevelopmental conditions (NDC) are highly heritable. Obstetric complications (OC) have been studied as potential predictors for NDC, although results are inconsistent. Inconsistencies might be related to biases such as family confounders. While some studies using sibling and twin designs have examined the association between OC and NDC, this…
Descriptors: Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Predictor Variables, Siblings, Children
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Caldani, Simona; Acquaviva, Eric; Moscoso, Ana; Peyre, Hugo; Delorme, Richard; Bucci, Maria Pia – Annals of Dyslexia, 2022
Reading disabilities have a profound impact on the academic performance and achievement of children. Although oculomotor pattern abnormalities during reading in children with dyslexia are well known, those in individuals with attention deficit and hyperactive disorders (ADHD) -- who also frequently exhibit a reading impairment -- remain largely…
Descriptors: Reading Achievement, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Eye Movements, Dyslexia
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Marc Cataldo; Graeme Donnelly; Andrew J. Cutler; Ann Childress; Jaromir Mikl; Sailaja Bhaskar; James Waxmonsky – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2022
Objective: To compare the effect of a once-daily extended-release methylphenidate formulation (PRC-063) versus placebo on sleep, measured via daily electronic diary in two clinical trials in pediatric (6-12 years) and adult ([greater than or equal to]18 years) patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Method: A diary was…
Descriptors: Sleep, Journal Writing, Measurement Techniques, Children
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Joseph W. Fredrick; Kerensa Nagle; Joshua M. Langberg; Melissa R. Dvorsky; Rosanna Breaux; Stephen P. Becker – Grantee Submission, 2024
The current prospective longitudinal study evaluated brooding rumination as an intervening mechanism of the association between COVID-19-related stress and internalizing symptoms during the first year of the pandemic. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) status and adolescent sex were tested as moderators of the indirect effect.…
Descriptors: Adolescents, COVID-19, Pandemics, Anxiety
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