NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Back to results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
ERIC Number: EJ1487537
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 34
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1556-1607
EISSN: EISSN-1556-1615
Available Date: 2024-12-30
Disagreeing Softly: Supporting Students in Managing Disagreement in Peer Critique
Jinzhi Zhou1; Cindy E. Hmelo-Silver1; Zach Ryan1; Christina Stiso1; Danielle Murphy2; Joshua Danish1; Clark A. Chinn2; Ravit Golan Duncan2
International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, v20 n2 p249-282 2025
Disagreement is often perceived negatively, yet it can be beneficial for learning and scientific inquiry. However, students tend to avoid engaging in disagreement. Peer critique activities offer a promising way to encourage students to embrace disagreement, which supports learning as students articulate their ideas, making them available for discussion, revision, and refinement. This study aims to better understand how students express disagreement during peer critique within small groups and how that affects moving their inquiry forward. It explores 5th-grade students' management of disagreement within a computer-supported collaborative modeling environment. Using conversation analysis, we identified various forms of disagreements employed by students when engaging with different audiences. We observed a tendency for students to disagree softly; that is, disagreement was implied and/or mitigated. Students' resolution of both direct and soft disagreements effectively promoted their collective knowledge advancement, including building shared scientific understanding and improving their models, while maintaining a positive socio-emotional climate. These findings have implications for designing CSCL environments with respect to supporting students in providing and responding to peer critiques at the group level.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 5; Intermediate Grades; Middle Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 1761019; 1760909
Author Affiliations: 1Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA; 2Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA