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Lemke, Haru; Mitchell, Robert D. – American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 1972
A twelve-year-old profoundly retarded, self-abusive and assaultive child who did not feed himself was motivated to feed himself and modify undesirable responses within eight days. (Authors)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Problems, Case Studies, Food
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Tawney, James W.; And Others – Teaching Exceptional Children, 1973
Identified are misconceptions of behavior modification procedures according to which behavior modification is connected mistakenly with noncontingent reinforcement, partial change of a teacher's behavior, decelerations of inappropriate behaviors only, dependency producing technology, teacher dominated activity, a single type of classroom…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Problems, Emotional Disturbances, Exceptional Child Education
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Bry, Peter M.; Nawas, M. Mike – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1972
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Mental Retardation, Moderate Mental Retardation
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Melnick, Joseph – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972
The stimulus summation hypothesis predicts that the response strength of individual stimuli, when placed in combination, algebraically summate to produce a greater response strength than that of individual stimuli. (Author)
Descriptors: Conditioning, Discrimination Learning, Extinction (Psychology), Handicapped Children
Abell, Andrew T. – Percept Mot Skills, 1969
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavioral Science Research, College Students, Measurement Instruments
O'Harra, Edwin A. – Teaching Except Children, 1970
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Education, Mental Retardation, Operant Conditioning
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Ellis, Albert – Behavior Therapy, 1972
Proceeeding through each chapter of B.F. Skinner's book, Beyond Freedom and Dignity, the author presents selected quotations and then discusses Skinner's main contribution to cognitive-behavior therapy. (CB)
Descriptors: Behavior, Behavior Change, Behavior Theories, Cognitive Processes
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Shaw, Candyce K.; Shrum, William F. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1972
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Operant Conditioning, Positive Reinforcement
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Wagner, Rudolph F.; Guyer, Barbara P. – Psychology in the Schools, 1971
Findings suggest that conditioning a student's attending behavior to a given task seems to affect general adjustment behavior positively and thus decreases disciplinary problems in school. However, it does not seem to have an influence on performance. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Behavior Problems, Classroom Environment, Discipline Problems
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Miller, Adam; Knoll, Cheryl – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1971
Pre-experimental predictions that an increase in grade would be paralleled by an increase in degree of meaning conditioning, in amount of awareness, and in amount of conditioning with awareness were not supported in this investigation, consideration of possible reasons for such a result help clarify the nature of meaning conditioning. (WY)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Conditioning, Elementary School Students, Generalization
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Willoughby, R. H. – Psychological Reports, 1971
Descriptors: College Students, Color, Cues, Discrimination Learning
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Graf, Richard G. – Journal of Social Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Cheating, College Students, Conditioning
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Sturgis, Norman – ETC: A Review of General Semantics, 1971
Author believes that more general semanticists today have lost touch with the possibilities Korzybski opened to human beings, primarily that of liberating the self" from predetermined concepts and conditioned responses which hold mankind back from total freedom and fulfillment. Characterizing most semanticists as cerebral computers sans…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Conditioning
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Mosley, James L. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1971
Descriptors: Exceptional Child Research, Mental Retardation, Motivation, Performance Factors
Gagne, Robert M. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1970
An educational psychologist outlines some recent changes in the conception of human learning and memory, and discusses their implications for the design and practice of instruction. (MF)
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Conditioning, Diagnostic Tests, Information Processing
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