The problem-solving performance of young boys and girls was examined in three conditions in which good performance was indicated as being appropriate for boys, for girls, or for both boys and girls. The relations between task scores and five sex-role measures were also examined. As predicted, the boys performed significantly poorer when the task…

The 13 chapters in this book are based on papers presented at the 1974 Indiana Cognitive/Mathematical Psychology Conference, at which contributors were asked to emphasize the relatively broad theoretical significance of their work, to incorporate the work of others, and to speculate about future developments. Topics covered include the nature and…

A survey of the social status of occupations requiring a college degree was completed from a representative sample of undergraduate students at a large midwestern university. A clear hierarchy was established. In addition, variations in occupational egocentrism and occupational awareness were identified. (Author)

Examined sex differences in occupational attitudes in two samples of poor minority group members. Differences regularly isolated in studies of whites were not evident. In both samples, rankings of preferences for work-related outcomes of males and females were remarkably similar. (Author)

The author discusses the professional identity crisis of student personnel workers and maintains that rather than focus on unrealistic models in an effort to eliminate conflict, student development professionals need to clarify traditional roles and aggressively pursue new and expanded relationships within institutions. (Author)

Observations were made to determine: (1) how important to 2-year-olds is face-to-face contact with the mother, and (2) if attachment behaviors, such as looking at, talking to, and being close to mothers, interact with visual behaviors. (Author/CS)

This is the third and final article in a series that describes an approach to teaching art that integrates the critical, historical and productive aspects of art learning and provides a natural forum for ideas. (Author/RK)

The nature and development of interpersonal perceptions in a T group were studied. Results indicate that group members' perceptions are relatively complex and change markedly over sessions in ways consistent with current theories of group development. The analysis permits a first look at a T group free from biases. (Author)

The problems with which peer counselors are most effective are identified, paraprofessional training is described, and the professional and paraprofessional roles are clarified. The wider effect of such a program on the university and the program participants is discussed. (Author)

Decisions about curricular offerings to boys in home economics must focus on the educational needs of boys, taking into account the likenesses and differences between the sexes. A discussion of the findings of a three-year study concentrates on what boys perceive these characteristic needs to be. (Author/AJ)

One approach to the educational challenge presented by helping family members identify and appraise role-shifts and their stress-producing outcomes is presented in the article: an exercise for recognition and appraisal of role-shifts, accompanied by four visual aids for reproduction as dittos or transparencies. (Author/AJ)

Specific aims of the study are to investigate if a meaningful grouping or classification of criminal and deviant acts according to public perception of them are possible, and the extent to which such a classification applies cross-culturally. (Author/AM)