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Rosenthal, Saul F. – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1978
Attraction had its strongest impact on dyadic satisfaction, a nonperformance outcome of the experiment. Among the all-female dyads, racial composition of the dyad was significantly related to satisfaction: interracial dyads had higher levels of satisfaction than intraracial dyads. (Author/WI)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Group Behavior, Group Dynamics, Interpersonal Attraction
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Pederson, William D. – Social Science Quarterly, 1978
Fifteen "criminal" and political uprisings from inmate movements in American, Soviet, and German prisons are compared. Conditions of deprivation related to prison violence are linked with attitudinal, structural, and temporal factors. Findings are that inmate movements are a rare phenomenon in comparison with isolated prison uprisings. (KC)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavioral Science Research, Comparative Analysis, Group Behavior
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Wober, Mallory – Journal of Communication, 1978
Reports on a survey of British television viewing. Results indicate that younger viewers are more likely to watch a higher proporation of programs containing violent material than older viewers. (JMF)
Descriptors: Age Groups, Audiences, Behavioral Science Research, Foreign Countries
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Murphy, Glynis H. – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1978
A critique of the behavior modification technique of overcorrection, used primarily with mentally handicapped individuals to reduce undesirable forms of behavior, is presented. (BD)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Theories, Behavioral Science Research, Ethics
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Zigler, Edward – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1978
The author asserts that the incidence of mental retardation will be significantly reduced only when we have a greater understanding of the nonorganic form of mental retardation, the type that afflicts approximately 75 percent of persons labeled mentally retarded. (Author/CL)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Exceptional Child Research, Federal Aid, Financial Support
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Walton, Martin – Economics, 1978
Investigates investment behavior of 42 British business firms to determine the degree to which firms are influenced by standard economic theory. Findings indicated that orthodox economic theories of investment and appraisal techniques have little influence on investment behavior. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Business, Business Administration, Decision Making
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Ritti, Alyce R. – Journal of Communication, 1978
Investigates how social expectations affect development of social functions of young children's speech, and concludes that children's expectations of appropriate verbal behavior are affected by differences in situations, age and sex. (MH)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Children, Social Behavior, Social Influences
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Bate, Barbara – Journal of Communication, 1978
Reports research designed to assess changes speakers are making in their language patterns and how speakers begin and evaluate these changes. (MH)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Females, Language Patterns, Language Usage
Birnbaum, Isabel M.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
The influence of alcohol intoxication on the retrieval of information from memory was investigated in nonalcoholic subjects Intoxicated subjects recalled fewer categories and words within categories. The retrieval stage of memory did not appear to be affected by alcohol. (SW)
Descriptors: Alcoholic Beverages, Behavioral Science Research, Drinking, Language Research
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Baumeister, Roy F.; Jones, Edward E. – Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978
This study, concerned with distinguishing between the public and private determinants of self-presentational strategy, tests the hypothesis that one consequence of another's prior knowledge about a person is an implicit pressure on that person to act in a way consistent with what the other already knows about him or her. Subjects were 90…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavioral Science Research, College Students, Personality Assessment
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Benton, Marc; Frazier, P. Jean – Communication Research--An International Quarterly, 1976
Extends the theoretical concept of agenda setting to include awareness of general issues, awareness of proposed solutions, and specific knowledge about the proposals. Examines whether or not agenda setting is operative at these levels and compares findings with previous agenda setting studies. (MH)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Content Analysis, Information Dissemination, Information Sources
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Adams, W. Clifton; Beatty, Michael J. – Communication Monographs, 1977
Tests whether either of two antecedent variables, dogmatism and need for social approval, affect the relationship between message strategy and resistance to persuasion. (MH)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Behavioral Science Research, Field Studies, Higher Education
Scott, Michael D.; Hurt, H. Thomas – Southern Speech Communication Journal, 1978
Investigates four directional hypotheses pertaining to the interactive effects of communicator and message type on attitude change and terminal perceptions of the communicator. (MH)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Behavioral Science Research, Credibility, Higher Education
Anderson, Peter A.; Todd de Mancillas, William R. – Southern Speech Communication Journal, 1978
Contends that subjective or perceived homophily is more important than objective homophily in determining communication outcomes since it is communicator perceptions that influence communicator behavior. (MH)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Credibility, Higher Education, Interaction Process Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rarick, David L. – Quarterly Journal of Speech, 1977
Discusses a study designed to determine if audience responses are in line with expectations developed from a rhetorical criticism of campaign messages. (MH)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Mass Media, Persuasive Discourse, Political Attitudes
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