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Bruce Novak – Philosophical Studies in Education, 2025
This paper is going to explore an unorthodox understanding of "authenticity." In its unorthodoxy, it may just, then, be more authentic, and more true, than the conventional understandings of this word, and less subject to attack than those conventional understandings. The author proposes here that the most authentic form of authenticity…
Descriptors: Philosophy, Personality Traits, Congruence (Psychology), Democracy
Martí Valls, Carla; Balazadeh, Kitty; Kajonius, Petri – International Journal of Testing, 2023
The Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) consists of level of personality functioning (Criterion A) and maladaptive personality traits (Criterion B). The brief scale versions of these are understudied, while often being used by clinicians and researchers. In this study, we wanted to investigate the overlap and predictive…
Descriptors: Personality Problems, Factor Analysis, Personality Traits, Guides
Lorraine L. Taylor; Madeleine A. Butler – Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, 2025
Compared to more complex personality assessments, Wired That Way by Marita Littauer, presents four personality types that students find easy to understand and internalize: Popular Sanguine, Powerful Choleric, Perfect Melancholy, and Peaceful Phlegmatic. Students' awareness of their own and their peers' classification in this comprehensive…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Personality Measures, Student Projects, Group Activities
María Vicent; Andrea Fuster; María Pérez-Marco; María del Pilar Aparicio-Flores – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
Although the original long version of the Hewitt Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (HMPS) has been translated and validated in a Spanish population, no study to date has examined the psychometric properties of a short version of the HMPS with a Spanish-speaking sample. For this reason, the aim of this study is to analyze the psychometric…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Personality Traits, Spanish, Psychometrics
Ioanna Voulgaridou – Psychology in the Schools, 2025
This study explores the associations among narcissistic traits, emotion regulation strategies, and peer problems among adolescents. Specifically, it examines whether cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression moderate the relationship between narcissistic traits and peer problems. In total 2207 individuals (1165, 52.8% females), aged between…
Descriptors: Peer Relationship, Interpersonal Competence, Personality Traits, Personality Problems
Mimi Wellisch – Australasian Journal of Gifted Education, 2024
Giftedness and Dabrowski's Theory of Positive Disintegration (TPD) have been firmly linked since the Columbus Group's 1991 statement on giftedness and asynchrony. The theory's overexcitabilities (OEs) factor has been the main association with giftedness. Although OEs include certain characteristics associated with giftedness, they also include…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Student Characteristics, Psychological Characteristics, Psychological Patterns
Divya Sadana; Rajnish Kumar Gupta; Sanjeev Jain; S. S. Kumaran; Jamuna Rajeswaran – Gifted and Talented International, 2024
The present study aimed to explore the association between creativity, intelligence, and personality. The study recruited sixty healthy volunteers in the age range of 20-40 years from Bengaluru city (formerly Bangalore), South India, and administered tests for fluid intelligence (Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices), personality (Big Five…
Descriptors: Creativity, Personality, Intelligence, Correlation
Eirini M. Mitropoulou; Leonidas A. Zampetakis; Ioannis Tsaousis – Evaluation Review, 2024
Unfolding item response theory (IRT) models are important alternatives to dominance IRT models in describing the response processes on self-report tests. Their usage is common in personality measures, since they indicate potential differentiations in test score interpretation. This paper aims to gain a better insight into the structure of trait…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Item Response Theory, Personality Traits
Xuelan Qiu; Jimmy de la Torre; You-Gan Wang; Jinran Wu – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2024
Multidimensional forced-choice (MFC) items have been found to be useful to reduce response biases in personality assessments. However, conventional scoring methods for the MFC items result in ipsative data, hindering the wider applications of the MFC format. In the last decade, a number of item response theory (IRT) models have been developed,…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Personality Traits, Personality Measures, Personality Assessment
Laura Eicher; Virginia Clark; Christy Brown – Journal of Teacher Education, 2025
This study examines the influence of personality-based matching in mentor-mentee pairings within a teacher residency program. Using the Big Five Personality traits, we investigated whether personality similarity and perceived similarity within mentor teacher (MT) and teacher resident (TR) dyads are associated with satisfaction in the mentoring…
Descriptors: Teacher Interns, Graduate Students, Masters Programs, Preservice Teacher Education
Ocansey, Godwin; Addo, Christian; Onyeaka, Henry K.; Andoh-Arthur, Johnny; Oppong Asante, Kwaku – International Journal of School & Educational Psychology, 2022
Procrastination on academic tasks is a common problem affecting learning and achievement of university students globally. In Western and developed countries, personality types have been implicated in academic procrastination, but such evidence has not been adduced within the Ghanaian context. This study was therefore conducted to explore the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Time Management, Personality Traits
Yuhsuan Chang – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2025
This research comprised two studies to examine the psychometric properties of the Generalised Problematic Internet Use Scale-2 (GPIUS-2) and investigate personality profiles of problematic internet use (PIU) in the context of social media from an Adlerian theory perspective. In Study 1 (N = 320), exploratory factor analysis was conducted and four…
Descriptors: Social Media, Personality Traits, Internet, Personality Problems
Xuefen Jiang; Changlin Liu; Xiao Xiao; Youlong Zhan – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2024
Parental attachment promotes moral maturity in adolescents by improving empathy. Narcissism, one of the three dark personalities, affects both empathy and moral development. However, little is known about how narcissism moderates the influence of parental attachment on moral development in adolescents. A total of 1,574 Chinese middle school…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Middle School Students, Attachment Behavior, Parent Child Relationship
Jess Wei Chin Tan; Horn Mun Cheah; Hian Chye Koh – Cogent Education, 2024
The effects of the direct and indirect relationships of personality traits on academic performance are shared in this paper. These complex relationships are examined using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with reference to the modified Biggs' 3P model. The major findings of the effects of personality traits on academic performance are (1) the…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Academic Achievement, College Students, Correlation
Andy J. Kim; Simon B. Sherry; Sean P. Mackinnon; Ivy-Lee Kehayes; Martin M. Smith; Sherry H. Stewart – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2024
Friendships are important for the mental well-being of emerging adults. Socially prescribed perfectionism, where individuals feel pressured to be perfect by others, can be destructive, leading to conflict with others, depressive symptoms, and problematic drinking. However, its impact on friendships is not well-explored. This study examined 174…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Personality Problems, Friendship, Conflict

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