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Rest, James R. – Journal of Moral Education, 1988
Reviews theories which link college attendance and moral judgment. Evaluation is made on basis of longitudinal, experimental, correlational, educational, and life experience studies. The theories of generalized understanding, intellectual stimulation, and generalized learning are found to be more plausible than simple age/maturation,…
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Cognitive Development, Educational Environment, Educational Research
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Thorkildsen, Theresa A. – Update on Law-Related Education, 1994
Asserts that issues of equality and equity are important to teachers and school administrators. Reviews previous research and reports on interviews with students about their conceptions of fairness. Includes a table illustrating how students develop conceptions of fairness and a class survey. (CFR)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Classroom Environment, Democratic Values, Educational Strategies
Howard-Hamilton, Mary F. – Elementary School Guidance & Counseling, 1995
Presents models specifically designed to help students build group cohesion, to encourage them to think and act more compassionately, and to provide them with more leadership opportunities. Describes the "just community" approach and moral dilemma methods based on Kohlberg's moral development theory. Examines school counselor's role in…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Developmental Programs, Educational Counseling, Educational Theories
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Thorkildsen, Theresa A. – Journal of Moral Education, 1994
Reviews research on students' concepts and theories of fair and effective educational practices. Asserts that students are insightful critics of schooling and hold different theories about how schools should be defined. Maintains that moral education programs could encourage students and teachers to negotiate fair classroom practices. (CFR)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Educational Philosophy, Educational Policy, Educational Practices
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Cladis, Mark S. – Journal of Moral Education, 1995
Contends that a public education similar to that proposed by Emile Durkheim is a condition for a flourishing liberal society. Maintains that Durkheim merged standard liberal and communitarian values by supporting both individual rights and the common good. (CFR)
Descriptors: Citizen Role, Citizenship Responsibility, Democratic Values, Educational Objectives
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Haydon, Graham – Journal of Moral Education, 1995
Asserts that it is commonly thought that moral education in a pluralistic society must be thin; confined to a few shared values. Argues that citizenship in a plural democracy demands a cognitively substantial form of moral education. Maintains that both democratic participation and demands of toleration need a high level of moral understanding.…
Descriptors: Citizen Participation, Citizen Role, Citizenship Education, Citizenship Responsibility
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Tappan, Mark B. – Journal of Moral Education, 1991
Discusses ways that language shapes moral experience. Suggests that words provide the tools necessary for thinking, feeling, and acting and so are essential to psychological functioning. States that understanding how language mediates the functioning of the psyche is prerequisite to understanding how narrative expresses moral experience and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Discourse Analysis, Elementary Education, Ethical Instruction
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Witherell, Carol S.; Edwards, Carolyn Pope – Journal of Moral Education, 1991
Suggests that attempts to segregate social-conventional reasoning from the moral domain may represent an artificial division ignoring major philosophic and psychological traditions. Discusses the individual, social, and relational dimensions of morality and the cultural context of moral development. Calls for continuing narrative and…
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Cultural Influences, Decision Making, Evaluative Thinking
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Schickedanz, Judith A. – Childhood Education, 1994
Examines the impact of Jean Piaget's cognitive-developmental theories on educators' views of child socialization, which argued that moral development occurred late in childhood. Notes that recent research indicates that moral and emotional development occur much earlier and that teachers and parents can have a significant influence on young…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Child Behavior, Cognitive Development, Early Childhood Education
Ryan, Kevin – School of Education Review, 1991
The problem of poor school achievement is in part because students lack work and discipline values. The article suggests moral and ethical teachings inspire students to be better scholars and people; and teacher education must prepare teachers to be moral educators by reintroducing moral education into the curriculum. (SM)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Discipline, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education
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Fein, Greta G.; And Others – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 1993
Reviews the following books: "Child Care in Context" (Lamb et al., Eds.); "Making Friends in School: Promoting Relationships in Early Childhood" (Ramsay); "The Epigenesis of Mind: Essays on Biology and Cognition" (Carey and Gelman, Eds.); "Moral Maturity: Measuring the Development of Sociomoral Reflection"…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Child Abuse, Child Development, Child Neglect
Blase, Mary – Momentum, 1993
Describes St. Elizabeth School's (Dallas, Texas) adoption of Stanford University's HumBio curriculum, a human biology program for middle school students, which combines scientific inquiry with basic health information and moral decision-making skills. Highlights the program's emphasis on flexibility and teacher creativity. (MAB)
Descriptors: Bioethics, Biology, Elementary Secondary Education, Human Body
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Galotti, Kathleen M.; And Others – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1991
Students' written responses to open-ended moral questions were studied by having 61 eighth graders, 73 eleventh graders, and 52 college sophomores respond to hypothetical dilemmas and describe their own moral reasoning. Mature moral reasoning is associated with noncontextual, nonemotional reasoning. Feminine moral concerns are important to all…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, College Sophomores, Comparative Analysis
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Lisman, C. David – Educational Theory, 1991
This review examines education's moral mission (self-governance and community building) and the teaching profession (teacher as moral examplar and accountability). Teaching encompasses more than ethics in academic subjects; teachers must help students develop capacities of self-direction and recognize the importance of working for the common good.…
Descriptors: Accountability, Codes of Ethics, Educational Philosophy, Elementary Secondary Education
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Belanger, William A. – Journal of Moral Education, 1993
Describes the imparting of values as a multidimensional model with three dimensions: (1) mode; (2) intent; and (3) preparation. Emphasizes that this model focuses on the teacher. Provides suggestions and classroom behavior examples to illustrate the model and its implementation. (CFR)
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Ethical Instruction
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