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DeBell, Charlotte; Parker, Marie; Sand, Jean – Library Media Connection, 2009
Now that American Association of School Librarians (AASL) has adopted the "Standards for the 21st-Century Learner," elementary library media specialists are beginning to reflect on how they will change their practice. Just when they felt they had achieved a high degree of addressing the skills called for in their standards, they are now challenged…
Descriptors: School Libraries, Personality, Elementary Schools, Academic Standards
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Toomey, Kristine D.; Levinson, Edward M.; Palmer, Eric J. – Journal of Employment Counseling, 2009
This study investigated the validity of J. L. Holland's (1997) theory of vocational personalities and work environments. The sample consisted of 241 randomly selected members of the National Association of School Psychologists, each of whom completed a demographic data form, the Self-Directed Search-Revised (SDS-R; J. L. Holland, 1994) and a…
Descriptors: Psychologists, School Psychologists, Personality Theories, Foreign Countries
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Oreg, Shaul; Nevo, Ofra; Metzer, Hila; Leder, Naftali; Castro, Dotan – Journal of Career Assessment, 2009
Through two field studies, we examine the role that individuals' orientation toward change has in determining their occupational choices and interests. In Study 1, 139 job applicants' dispositional resistance to change (RTC) scores were associated with occupational choice, such that individuals applying for investigative and enterprising jobs…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Interests, Psychological Patterns, Personality
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Russell, David; Turner, R. Jay; Joiner, Thomas E. – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2009
Although the significance of poor physical health for suicide risk is well established, the potential relevance of physical disability, as distinct from diseases and traumas that give rise to disability, has received little attention. Prior evidence suggests the possible utility of the stress process theoretical model for understanding variations…
Descriptors: Physical Disabilities, Suicide, Psychological Patterns, At Risk Persons
Yohani, Sophie C.; Larsen, Denise J. – Canadian Journal of Counselling, 2009
Children's adjustment to resettlement countries is vitally important to future outcomes, yet little attention is given to the role of hope in this process. This research focused on expressions of hope in 10 refugee and immigrant children during early years of resettlement. Using case study methods that employed arts-based data collection,…
Descriptors: Refugees, Immigrants, Children, Adjustment (to Environment)
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Paterson, Hannah; Reniers, Renate; Vollm, Birgit – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2009
Telephone helplines have long been recognized to provide an effective way to reach individuals in crisis and several advantages of this anonymous form of intervention have been described. Most helplines use volunteers to respond to calls, including those specifically set up for students. Our study investigates differences in the personality traits…
Descriptors: Telecommunications, Helping Relationship, Crisis Management, Mental Health
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Etherington, Kim – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2009
This paper contributes to the ongoing discussion in this journal about counsellors' experiences of vicarious traumatisation (Sexton, 1999; Dunkley & Whelan, 2006a, b). It builds on my previous paper (Etherington, 2000a) that focused on the role of supervision in moderating the potential impact on helpers, and on the helping relationship, of…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Supervision, Helping Relationship, Empathy
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Robbins, Mandy; Francis, Leslie J. – International Journal of Children's Spirituality, 2009
The association between conventional religiosity and suicide inhibition has been well explored and documented since the pioneering work of Durkheim. Commentators like Heelas and Woodhead point to ways in which conventional religiosity is giving way in England and Wales to a range of alternative spiritualities, including renewed interest in…
Descriptors: Suicide, Adolescents, Foreign Countries, Inhibition
Toor, Rachel – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2009
In this article, the author describes her friend Lynn, a girlie-girl of the highest order. Lynn wears shiny, pointy shoes, never has a hair out of place, and can appear glamorous in jeans and a T-shirt. She puts a zillion products on her face, but never looks like one of those women who use too much makeup. Her clothes are hip and trendy, and…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Personality Assessment, Teacher Characteristics, Dress Codes
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Angold, Adrian; Costello, E. Jane – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2009
The last 50 years have witnessed enormous strides in the measurement and classification of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders. Debates about whether we should continue to depend upon a categorical nosology still continue, but we argue that, despite the absence of clear dividing lines between psychiatric disorders and normality and ubiquity…
Descriptors: Psychiatry, Clinical Diagnosis, Psychopathology, Classification
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Smith, Thomas J.; Campbell, Cynthia – Journal of Career Assessment, 2009
A values characterization of the RIASEC occupational interest categories was developed using the U.S. Department of Labor's O*NET occupational data. Values profile plots were constructed for each interest category, then correspondence analysis and canonical correlation were carried out to assess the relationship between the interest and values…
Descriptors: Personality Theories, Industrial Psychology, Vocational Interests, Classification
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Molenaar, Peter C. M. – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2009
Definitions of measurement equivalence in terms of invariance can be specified at a very general formal level. Presently, however, only the operationalization of measurement equivalence in terms of factor models is at stake. In this article, the author discusses the proposed alternative definition in terms of idiographic filters in the context of…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Definitions, Measurement, Models
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De Pauw, Sarah S. W.; Mervielde, Ivan; Van Leeuwen, Karla G. – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2009
The lack of empirical research relating temperament models and personality hinders conceptual integration and holds back research linking childhood traits to problem behavior or maladjustment. This study evaluates, within a sample of 443 preschoolers, the relationships between children's maladaptation and traits measured by three temperament…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Personality, Adjustment (to Environment), Models
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McLean, Kate C.; Breen, Andrea V. – Developmental Psychology, 2009
The present study examined narrative identity in adolescence (14-18 years) in terms of narrative content and processes of identity development. Age- and gender-related differences in narrative patterns in turning point memories and gender differences in the content and functions for sharing those memories were examined, as was the relationship…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Males, Adolescents, Well Being
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Kelly, Kathryn E.; Kneipp, Lee B. – Journal of Instructional Psychology, 2009
Previous research has found relationships between measures of creativity and Vocational Interests, especially the artistic type. To partially examine the validity of a new self-report measure of creativity, 115 college students were administered the Vocational Preference Inventory (Form C) (VPI-C; Holland, 1985; Lowman & Schurman, 1982) and…
Descriptors: Creativity, Vocational Interests, Measures (Individuals), College Students
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