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Kaufman, Alan S. – Intelligence, 1998
Redefines "Jensenism" in terms of the personal qualities and beliefs that have made Jensen a researcher of note, including tackling controversial topics with empiricism. Illustrates these aspects of "Jensenism" by recounting personal experiences with Jensen and his research. (SLD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Genetics, Intelligence, Nature Nurture Controversy
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Baumeister, Alfred A. – Intelligence, 1998
In addition to establishing the relationship between reaction time (RT) and intelligence, Jensen has explored the role of intraindividual variability and its genetic basis. Jensen's theories blend facts from behavioral research on RT with neurological events. (Author/SLD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Genetics, Intelligence, Nature Nurture Controversy
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Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard; Antonucci, Toni C.; Jackson, James S. – Family Relations, 1998
Examines the influences of supportive and conflictual mother/daughter relationships on depressive symptoms expressed by African-American and White teenage mothers and grandmothers. Findings indicated that African-American teenage mothers were more likely than White mothers to report childrearing conflicts with grandmothers. Discusses implications…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Depression (Psychology), Early Parenthood, Family Relationship
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South, Scott J.; Baumer, Eric P. – Social Forces, 2000
Racial differences in adolescent premarital childbearing were largely explained by racial differences in neighborhood quality. These neighborhood effects were attributed to peer attitudes and behaviors, adolescents' more tolerant attitudes toward unmarried parenthood, and greater residential mobility in distressed communities. Neighborhood effects…
Descriptors: Adolescent Attitudes, Adolescents, Community Influence, Disadvantaged Environment
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Park, Hae-Seong; Bauer, Scott – Journal of Black Studies, 1999
Studied racial and sex differences in mathematics performance among elementary school students using data from the 1996 California Achievement Test in Louisiana for 4,670 fourth graders and 2,542 sixth graders. Results show some superiority in computation for African Americans, with the highest performance by black girls. Whites performed better…
Descriptors: Black Students, Computation, Elementary School Students, Females
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Johnson, Joanna – English Journal, 1998
Describe a situation between a teacher and a junior high school student in which the student was given detention for "talking back." Argues that this disciplinary episode was unnecessary had the teacher been better prepared to talk effectively to students and for work with diverse student populations. (SR)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Cultural Differences, Diversity (Student), Junior High Schools
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Ards, Sheila; Chung, Chanjin; Myers, Samuel L., Jr. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 1998
Data from the National Incidence Study (NIS) of Child Abuse and Neglect suggest no racial difference in child maltreatment, although there are more black children within the child welfare population. This study found selection bias in the NIS design caused by the exclusion of family, friends, and neighbors that resulted in differences in NIS cases…
Descriptors: Bias, Black Youth, Child Abuse, Child Welfare
Kaufman, Alan S.; McLean, James E. – Research in the Schools, 1994
Four typologies assessed by the Murphy-Meisgeier Type Indicator for Children (C. Meisgeier and M. Murphy, 1987) (Extraversion-Introversion, Sensing-Intuition, Thinking-Feeling, Judging-Perceiving) were related to sex, race/ethnic group, intelligence level, and fluid/crystallized IQ discrepancy for 263 adolescents. The Thinking/Feeling index…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Classification, Decision Making, Extraversion Introversion
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Watson, Zarus E. P.; Paradise, Louis V. – Challenge: A Journal of Research on African American Men, 1997
Results of a study involving 128 African American college-age males support a model indicating that racial identity development statuses of conformity, dissonance, and immersion/emersion, along with counselor race, were significantly related to participants' perceptions of their counselors. These findings support the thesis that black males have a…
Descriptors: Black Culture, Black Students, College Students, Counseling
Colvin, Richard Lee – School Administrator, 1999
After years of implementing Interactive Math, many California school districts have bowed to parental pressure and returned to a traditional mathematics curriculum. Reforms are catching on in Texas, Ohio, Arkansas, South Carolina, and New Jersey. The white/minority SAT score gap remains wide. The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics 1990…
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Algebra, Computation, Educational Change
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Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1998
This section presents a statistical record of the progress of African Americans in institutions of higher education. The composite index of higher educational indicators shows a slight downward trend in Spring 1998. Other tables present information on racial inequality, students and faculty from Africa, graduation rates of Black Americans,…
Descriptors: Blacks, College Faculty, College Graduates, Educational Trends
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Appiah, K. Anthony – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1998
A biologically rooted conception of race is both dangerous in practice and misleading in theory. African-American unity and African-American identity need foundations that are more secure than that of race. Only a multiculturalism that accepts America's diversity while teaching the ways and worth of others can avoid the perpetual schism toward…
Descriptors: Afrocentrism, Black Culture, Black History, Cultural Awareness
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Markstrom, Carol A.; Marshall, Sheila K.; Tryon, Robin J. – Journal of Adolescence, 2000
Examines social support and coping in relation to resiliency among a sample of rural, low-income Appalachian African-American and White adolescents. Regression analyses reveal that social support from family and problem-focused, avoidance, and wishful-thinking forms of coping significantly predicted resiliency. Race and gender distinctions were…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Coping, High Schools, Low Income Groups
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Giroux, Henry A. – Educational Researcher, 1996
The sexually charged "Kids" was one of the most controversial films about teenage sexuality and youth of 1995. The pessimism and one-dimensionality of the film foster a conservative pedagogy and politics that fail to break dominant discourse about subordinate youth in this country. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Blacks, Conservatism, Film Criticism
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Lyman, Susan B.; Bird, Gloria W. – Social Work, 1996
A comparison of male adolescents in foster care (n=58) with their nonfoster peers indicates that foster youths have lower family self-image and emotional health and higher social self-image. Lower scores on several domains were associated with being younger, being white, lower academic achievement, more foster placements, and staying at current…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, Age Differences, Blacks
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