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Amerikaner, Martin – Counseling and Values, 1979
The concept of personality integration and effective personal functioning was investigated from a systems theory perspective by studying participants from divergent subcultural groups. Results indicate that process dimensions of complexity and openness do differentiate between highly integrated and control group participants across subcultures…
Descriptors: Church Related Colleges, Counseling Objectives, Higher Education, Military Schools
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Milgram, Roberta M.; Milgram, Norman A. – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1976
Two groups of Israeli boys and girls in Grades 4-8, one group of 182 intellectually gifted with a mean WISC IQ of 140, and one group of 310 nongifted, were compared on several indices of personal-social adjustment. (MS)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Anxiety, Elementary Secondary Education, Gifted
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Gilbert, Gary S.; And Others – Journal of Personality Assessment, 1977
Two nonverbal methods for assessing degree of interpersonal attraction--placing representative figures on a ruled board and human figure drawing--were explored. Subjects' scores differed as a function of peer liking on the measures of distance, degree of detail, affective peer drawings and peer drawing articulation. (MV)
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Junior High School Students, Measurement Techniques, Nonverbal Tests
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Robyak, James E.; Patton, Michael J. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1977
Undergraduate students (N=40) were classified as either judgers or perceivers based on the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and enrolled in six study skills classes characterized by more or less structure. Results indicated groups were equivalent prior to the course but afterwards judgers used study skills and attitudes more than perceivers. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Comparative Analysis, Course Evaluation, Personality Assessment
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Spencer, William A. – Adolescence, 1976
Findings of a study which tests cross culturally an American model of self concept formation process indicate that: "In schools where socioeconomic heterogeneity is greater, meritocratic criteria predominate but in schools ...populated predominantly by lower socioeconomic populations, ascriptive criteria tend to play a much greater role..." in…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Cross Cultural Studies, Educational Environment, Environmental Influences
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Victor, James B. – Journal of Experimental Education, 1976
Seven dimensions of teacher attitudes about the educative process and four personality variables were studied over four samples of candidates for an intern teaching program. Three factors combining teacher beliefs and personality variables were consistently formed over samples. Discusses the multidimensional nature of the beliefs and proposes…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Factor Analysis, Measurement Instruments, Personality Assessment
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Barton, Keith; Vaughan, G. M. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
New Zealand samples of church members and non church members were compared with U.S. samples. Personality assessment was obtained through use of the Sixteen Personality Factor questionnaire. Church members were consistently different on several personality dimensions. Tendermindedness, super ego strength, dominance and conservativism were…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cross Cultural Studies, Group Membership, High School Students
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Jastrebske, Ellen M. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
Resolution of cognitive dissonance following a pleasant and unpleasant task was examined under conditions of high and low justification with 60 male psychology students. Numbers were written at random and other tasks were completed followed by description of task to another subject. Mode of dissonance resolution was found to be a function of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Conflict Resolution
Holland, John L.; Holland, Joan E. – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1977
Self Directed Search (SDS) and Vocational Preference Inventory (VPI) results occupations and fields of study were organized to show the distributions of personalities within an occupation or field of study. The results show that single fields tolerate several types, but some types occur only infrequently. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Employees, Employment Patterns, Higher Education
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Middents, Gerald J. – Journal of Medical Education, 1977
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston and Austin College cooperated in an experimental project to assess the quality and readiness of premedical students for medical schools and careers. The project and assessment process were mutually beneficial and it is hoped that they will be useful to those involved in career guidance. (LBH)
Descriptors: Admission (School), Career Choice, Higher Education, Institutional Cooperation
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Lamb, Michael B. – Human Development, 1977
This article examines the view of infants as passive recipients of social stimulation. It is argued that progress in the understanding of sociopersonality development will be achieved only when the competence of infants and the multidimensionality of the infant social world are acknowledged. (MS)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Fathers, Infant Behavior, Infants
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Calhoun, Lawrence G.; And Others – Journal of Research in Personality, 1977
Investigates the effects of situational constraint and type of causal explanation on the degree to which described behavior would be perceived as evidencing "mental illness" and the degree to which it would lead to social rejection. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Data Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Personality Studies
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Thelen, Mark H.; And Others – Journal of Research in Personality, 1977
Assesses the influence of model consequences on perceived model affect and, conversely, assesses the influence of model affect on perceived model consequences. Also appraises the influence of model consequences and model affect on perceived model attractiveness, perceived model competence, and perceived task attractiveness. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Elementary School Students, Experiments, Models
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Delgado, Melvin – Social Work in Education, 1997
Describes a federally funded substance abuse prevention project that focused on resilience development in Puerto Rican adolescents in a New England community. Cultural pride played an instrumental role in youths discovering their strengths while helping themselves and their families and community. Discusses goals, peer teaching, community service,…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Community Programs, Hispanic Americans, Prevention
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Rainey, Leslie Martin; Borders, L. DiAnne – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1997
Investigates two models of career development using 276 seventh- and eighth-grade girls and their mothers. Results indicate that in both models, adolescents' agentic characteristics (e.g., independence, assertiveness, willingness to take a stand) and maternal variables (e.g., education, employment, etc.) contributed significantly to adolescents'…
Descriptors: Adolescent Attitudes, Adolescents, Career Development, Females
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