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Ma, Hongyan; Wan, Guofang; Lu, Eric Yong – Theory Into Practice, 2008
Cheating is not a new phenomenon, yet the ways that students cheat and their attitudes toward cheating have changed. The Internet age has brought tremendous opportunities for students and teachers in teaching and learning, and yet it has also brought challenges to academic integrity. This article discusses various reasons why young people cheat…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, Cheating, Integrity, Internet
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Pearson, Mildred M. – Education and Urban Society, 2008
Using the self-efficacy literature as a theoretical framework, this article discusses the reality of academic achievement and academic performance among selected African American middle school girls. Both quantitative and qualitative research approaches are used to investigate the influence of self-efficacy. Thirty-seven African American middle…
Descriptors: Females, Self Efficacy, African American Students, Middle School Students
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Powell, Eryl – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2008
With the recognition that improving access to advice and support on sex and relationships is vital in helping young people make positive healthy choices, the present paper explores how young people gain such information and advice. Drawing on the analysis of questionnaire and interview data collected for a local study of 401 young people from…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Access to Information, Sexuality, Interpersonal Relationship
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Berry, Whitney – College Teaching, 2008
Lecture is the approach traditionally used to teach music theory courses. Although efficient in the delivery of large amounts of information in a short period of time, lecture lacks the effectiveness of an active learning approach. "Theory Survivor" is a unique cooperative-learning method based on the Student Teams-Achievement Divisions technique…
Descriptors: Active Learning, Rewards, Peer Influence, Educational Environment
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Matyastik Baier, Margaret E.; Wampler, Karen S. – Journal of Adolescent Research, 2008
This qualitative study of 14 Southern Baptist mother-daughter dyads uses grounded theory to explore the attitudes these mothers and daughters hold toward sexuality, religiosity, and spirituality, in addition to how they communicate with each other about these topics. Themes that emerge from the data include abstinence before marriage, lack of…
Descriptors: Mothers, Daughters, Parent Child Relationship, Adolescents
Tokarz, Barb – Exchange: The Early Childhood Leaders' Magazine Since 1978, 2008
While block play is essential for both boys' and girls' social, cognitive, language, and motor development, girls do not engage in block play as frequently as boys. This situation can be attributed to the socialization process--children learn societal expectations for behavior and materials for both boys and girls--lack of experience for girls…
Descriptors: Play, Females, Young Children, Manipulative Materials
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Ford, Donna Y.; Grantham, Tarek C.; Whiting, Gilman W. – Urban Education, 2008
Many studies have been conducted on the achievement gap, with most findings pointing to how school and family variables affect Black students' achievement. Another body of work focuses on how social variables (i.e., peers) impact Black students' achievement, including how accusations of "acting White" affect the performance of Black students and…
Descriptors: African American Students, Gifted, Academically Gifted, Elementary Secondary Education
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Economos, Christina D.; Hildebrandt, M. Lise; Hyatt, Raymond R. – American Journal of Health Behavior, 2008
Objectives: To examine how stress and health-related behaviors affect freshman weight change by gender. Methods: Three hundred ninety-six freshmen completed a 40-item health behavior survey and height and weight were collected at baseline and follow-up. Results: Average weight change was 5.04 lbs for males, 5.49 lbs for females. Weight gain was…
Descriptors: Health Behavior, Body Height, Self Esteem, Correlation
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Yan, Fang Alice; Beck, Kenneth H.; Howard, Donna; Shattuck, Teresa Downs; Kerr, Melissa Hallmark – American Journal of Health Behavior, 2008
Objectives: To determine the pathways to alcohol use among adolescents. Methods: A cross-sectional study of risk and protective factors among a sample of Latino youth (aged 11-13) was conducted. Results: Peer norms and school connectedness had direct pathways to alcohol use. Self-concept was related to peer norms. Youth who were less acculturated…
Descriptors: Early Adolescents, Social Attitudes, Peer Influence, Self Concept
Bell, Edward Earl – Online Submission, 2010
Background: The graduation numbers for Black males are dismal, chilling, and undeniably pathetic. The nation graduates only 47% of Black males who enter the 9th grade. The infusion of federal dollars and philanthropic support will not stop the trajectory of Black males who drop out of school. Black males face an upheaval educational battle;…
Descriptors: Culturally Relevant Education, Graduation Rate, Academic Standards, Data Analysis
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Hutzler, Y.; Korsensky, O. – Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 2010
Background: The purpose of this study is to systematically retrieve, examine and discuss scientific studies focusing on motivational correlates that both contribute to, and can be assumed to be effects of, participation in sport, recreation, or health-related physical activities in persons with intellectual disability (ID). Methods: A systematic…
Descriptors: Intervention, Physical Activities, Self Efficacy, Mental Retardation
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Farmer, Thomas W.; Hamm, Jill V.; Petrin, Robert A.; Robertson, Dylan; Murray, Robert A.; Meece, Judith L.; Brooks, Debbie Sprott – Exceptionality, 2010
This study involved a pilot examination of the impact of the Supporting Early Adolescent Learning and Social Strengths (SEALS) model on the 6th grade academic and social context following the transition to middle school. Two middle schools from a high poverty Appalachian school district were randomly assigned to the intervention and control…
Descriptors: Middle Schools, Intervention, At Risk Students, Early Adolescents
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Behnke, Andrew O.; Gonzalez, Laura M.; Cox, Ronald B. – Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 2010
Latino youth are more likely than any other ethnic group to drop out of high school in the United States. Though some research has helped us understand the factors leading to dropout, very few studies have assessed Latino student's opinions of services and factors that would help them stay in school (e.g., family, school, peers, and policies).…
Descriptors: Ethnic Groups, Pregnancy, After School Programs, Peer Influence
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Yu, Fangzhou; Patterson, Dannette – Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 2010
Adolescence is a pivotal developmental stage for establishing patterns of behaviors that can last a lifetime. Adolescents' choices have a significant impact on future opportunities. Education can have tremendous influence on the overall success of an individual. For example, a quality education can affect employability, which indirectly influences…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Academic Achievement, Access to Health Care, Student Motivation
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Turney, Kristin; Harknett, Kristen – Journal of Family Issues, 2010
Using longitudinal data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing survey (N = 4,211), this study examines neighborhood disadvantage and perceptions of instrumental support among mothers with young children. The authors find that (a) living in a disadvantaged neighborhood is associated with less instrumental support, particularly financial…
Descriptors: Neighborhoods, Social Support Groups, Mothers, Safety
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