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Roebers, Claudia M.; Kauer, Marianne – Developmental Science, 2009
The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between cognitive and motor control by correlating individual performance on a variety of complex tasks in a normative sample of over 100 7-year-olds. While there are a few studies including children with specific developmental disorders (i.e. ADHD and DCD) showing that they share…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Correlation, Cognitive Processes, Psychomotor Skills
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Solanto, Mary V.; Pope-Boyd, Sabrina A.; Tryon, Warren W.; Stepak, Brenda – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2009
Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the social functioning of children with the Combined (CB) and Predominantly Inattentive (PI) subtypes of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), controlling for comorbidity and medication-status, which may have confounded the results of previous research. Method: Parents and teachers…
Descriptors: Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders, Rating Scales, Assertiveness
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Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S.; Oades, Robert D.; Psychogiou, Lamprini; Chen, Wai; Franke, Barbara; Buitelaar, Jan; Banaschewski, Tobias; Ebstein, Richard P.; Gil, Michael; Anney, Richard; Miranda, Ana; Roeyers, Herbert; Rothenberger, Aribert; Sergeant, Joseph; Steinhausen, Hans Christoph; Thompson, Margaret; Asherson, Philip; Faraone, Stephen V. – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2009
Background: Mothers' positive emotions expressed about their children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are associated with a reduced likelihood of comorbid conduct problems (CP). We examined whether this association with CP, and one with emotional problems (EMO), is moderated by variants within three genes, previously reported…
Descriptors: Emotional Problems, Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders, Patients
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Dibbets, Pauline; Evers, Lisbeth; Hurks, Petra; Marchetta, Natalie; Jolles, Jelle – Brain and Cognition, 2009
The objective of this study was to examine response inhibition- and feedback-related neural activity in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using event-related functional MRI. Sixteen male adults with ADHD and 13 healthy/normal controls participated in this study and performed a modified Go/NoGo task. Behaviourally,…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders, Inhibition
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Murray, Desiree W.; Bussing, Regina; Fernandez, Melanie; Hou, Wei; Garvan, Cynthia Wilson; Swanson, James M.; Eyberg, Sheila M. – Assessment, 2009
This study examines the basic psychometric properties of the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, M-Flynn, and Pelham Scale (SKAMP), a measure intended to assess functional impairment related to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, in a sample of 1,205 elementary students. Reliability, factor structure, and convergent, discriminant and predictive validity…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Measures (Individuals), Attention Deficit Disorders, Hyperactivity
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Purpura, David J.; Lonigan, Christopher J. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2009
The Conners' Teacher Rating Scale-Revised (CTRS-R) is one of the most commonly used measures of child behavior problems. However, the scale length and the appropriateness of some of the items on the scale may reduce the usefulness of the CTRS-R for use with preschoolers. In this study, a Graded Response Model analysis based on Item Response Theory…
Descriptors: Rating Scales, Item Response Theory, Child Behavior, Behavior Problems
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Perold, Mariechen; Louw, Charmaine; Kleynhans, Sandra – South African Journal of Education, 2010
Putting inclusive education into practice and within diverse classrooms, teachers have to support and teach according to a variety of needs and preferences of learners, among them learners with ADHD. Teachers are seen as some of the most valuable sources of information with regard to referral and diagnosis of this disorder. They are also…
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Misconceptions, Knowledge Level, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Graham, Linda J., Ed. – Peter Lang New York, 2010
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) has achieved celebrity status in many Western countries, yet despite considerable effort to prove its existence as a "real" disorder, ADHD still suffers from a crisis of legitimacy. Nonetheless, diagnosis and prescription of medication has grown at a phenomenal rate since the late 1980s,…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Discipline, Identification, Foreign Countries
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Pulkki-Raback, Laura; Pullmann, Helle; Hintsanen, Mirka; Alatupa, Saija; Ravaja, Niklas; Lehtimaki, Terho; Keltikangas-jarvinen, Liisa – Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 2010
Introduction: Genes have been suggested to interact with predictors of school performance, but evidence is scarce. The purpose was to examine whether a hyperactive temperament leads to different school performance, depending on variability in a serotonin receptor gene (5-HTR2A). Method: The participants were a population-based sample of 909 girls…
Descriptors: Grade Point Average, Educational Objectives, Outcomes of Education, Academic Achievement
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Olfson, Mark; Crystal, Stephen; Huang, Cecilia; Gerhard, Tobias – Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2010
Objective: This study describes recent trends and patterns in antipsychotic treatment of privately insured children aged 2 through 5 years. Method: A trend analysis is presented of antipsychotic medication use (1999-2001 versus 2007) stratified by patient characteristics. Data are analyzed from a large administrative database of privately insured…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Health Services, Mental Retardation, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Glass, Kerrie; Flory, Kate – Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 2010
Research has documented that adolescents and young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at increased risk for cigarette smoking, but less attention has examined why this risk exists. The current paper reviews the literature on different psychosocial mechanisms [self-medication hypothesis, social factors (social modeling,…
Descriptors: Smoking, Young Adults, Adolescents, Coping
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Mikami, Amori Yee; Calhoun, Casey D.; Abikoff, Howard B. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2010
The current study investigates the accuracy of self-perceptions of competence among 43 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ages 6.9-11.9; 37 boys) attending an 8-week empirically supported behavioral summer treatment program. Having inflated self-perceptions about one's competence at the beginning of the summer predicted poorer…
Descriptors: Intervention, Children, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Depression (Psychology)
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Quicke, John – Educational Action Research, 2010
This article consists of critical reflections on an inclusion story I wrote about my own practice as a local education authority educational psychologist in the United Kingdom. The aim is to shed light on the process of producing stories and possibly also on criteria for judging them. As a critical reflective practitioner, I saw myself as writing…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Research Methodology, Audiences, Autobiographies
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Kofler, Michael J.; Rapport, Mark D.; Bolden, Jennifer; Sarver, Dustin E.; Raiker, Joseph S. – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2010
Inattentive behavior is considered a core and pervasive feature of ADHD; however, an alternative model challenges this premise and hypothesizes a functional relationship between working memory deficits and inattentive behavior. The current study investigated whether inattentive behavior in children with ADHD is functionally related to the…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Short Term Memory, Cognitive Processes, Neurological Impairments
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Beck, Steven J.; Hanson, Christine A.; Puffenberger, Synthia S.; Benninger, Kristen L.; Benninger, William B. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2010
This study assessed the efficacy of a 5-week, intensive working memory training program for 52 children and adolescents (ages 7-17) who had Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and other comorbid diagnoses. This study provided a treatment replication since the waitlist control group also completed training and was included in the…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Adolescents, Short Term Memory
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