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Swanson, Elizabeth; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Scammacca, Nancy K.; Capin, Philip; Stewart, Alicia A.; Austin, Christy R. – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2017
Understanding the efficacy of evidence-based reading practices delivered in the Tier 1 (i.e. general classroom) setting is critical to successful implementation of multi-tiered systems, meeting a diverse range of student learning needs, and providing high quality reading instruction across content areas. This meta-analysis presents evidence on the…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Evidence Based Practice, Outcomes of Education, Elementary School Students
Swanson, Elizabeth; Stevens, Elizabeth A.; Scammacca, Nancy K.; Capin, Philip; Stewart, Alicia A.; Austin, Christy R. – Grantee Submission, 2017
Understanding the efficacy of evidence-based reading practices delivered in the Tier 1 (i.e. general classroom) setting is critical to successful implementation of multi-tiered systems, meeting a diverse range of student learning needs, and providing high quality reading instruction across content areas. This meta-analysis presents evidence on the…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Evidence Based Practice, Outcomes of Education, Elementary School Students
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Hsu, Anne S.; Horng, Andy; Griffiths, Thomas L.; Chater, Nick – Cognitive Science, 2017
Identifying patterns in the world requires noticing not only unusual occurrences, but also unusual absences. We examined how people learn from absences, manipulating the extent to which an absence is expected. People can make two types of inferences from the absence of an event: either the event is possible but has not yet occurred, or the event…
Descriptors: Statistical Inference, Bayesian Statistics, Evidence, Prediction
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Meurers, Detmar; Dickinson, Markus – Language Learning, 2017
This article discusses two types of opportunities for interdisciplinary collaboration between computational linguistics (CL) and language learning research. We target the connection between data and theory in second language (L2) research and highlight opportunities to (a) enrich the options for obtaining data and (b) support the identification…
Descriptors: Computational Linguistics, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Cooperation
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Trezek, Beverly J. – Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 2017
Even though Cued Speech has been a communication option for 50 years, it has not been widely adopted among users of English or in the country where it was created (i.e., the United States). This situation has led scholars and practitioners in the field of deafness to question whether the original intent of creating this system has been realized…
Descriptors: Cued Speech, English, Reading Ability, Deafness
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Crandall, Rebecca E.; Correia-Harker, Benjamin P.; Mayhew, Matthew J.; Rockenbach, Alyssa N. – New Directions for Student Services, 2017
This chapter is tailored to student affairs professionals who are seeking to leverage students' interfaith cooperation through evidence-based change.
Descriptors: Student Personnel Workers, Religion, Cooperation, Change Strategies
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Okpych, Nathanael J. – Research on Social Work Practice, 2017
Changing social work from a profession with innovators to a profession that innovates will likely require an innovation movement. This article draws on lessons from a prior movement in social work to suggest implications for a future innovation movement. Empirical clinical practice (ECP), a movement in social work in the 1970-1990s, sought to…
Descriptors: Social Work, Evidence Based Practice, Intervention, Innovation
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Nicholls, Stuart G. – Research Ethics, 2017
Proposed changes to the Common Rule are proffered to save almost 7,000 reviews annually and consequently vast amounts of investigator and IRB-member time. However, the proposed changes have been subject to criticism. While some have lauded the changes as being imperfect, but nevertheless as improvements, others have contended that 'neither the…
Descriptors: Ethics, Research Methodology, Medical Research, Health Sciences
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Luna, Karlos; Albuquerque, Pedro B. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2018
Production frequency has often been used to identify central and peripheral information, under the assumption that high frequency implies that the item is central. However, no research to date has tested the relationship between centrality and frequency. Participants watched a video of a bank robbery and completed a free recall test, from which…
Descriptors: Crime, Banking, Identification, Video Technology
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Hoyer, Annika; Hirt, Stefan; Kuss, Oliver – Research Synthesis Methods, 2018
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are the cornerstones of evidence-based medicine and inform treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of individual patients as well as policy decisions in health care. Statistical methods for the meta-analysis of intervention studies are well established today. Meta-analysis for diagnostic accuracy trials has also…
Descriptors: Medicine, Evidence Based Practice, Research Methodology, Meta Analysis
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Aspiranti, Kathleen B.; McCleary, Daniel F.; Ratliff, Stephen R. – Psychology in the Schools, 2018
This study analyzed articles published in four school psychology journals ("Journal of School Psychology," "Psychology in the Schools," "School Psychology Quarterly," and "School Psychology Review") between the years 2009 and 2015. Articles were classified based on whether they were narrative or empirical,…
Descriptors: School Psychology, Periodicals, Evidence Based Practice, Journal Articles
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Mohr, Kathleen A. J.; Juth, Stephanie M.; Kohlmeier, Theresa L.; Schreiber, Kayleen E. – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2018
The field of neuroscience is now providing research findings about how the bilingual brain functions that can be used to promote richer and more successful dual-language development. This article summarizes recent research, then provides practical applications for parents and teachers of emergent bilinguals. Key understandings about how the brain…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Brain, Bilingual Students, Neurosciences
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Robertson, Janet; Baines, Susannah; Emerson, Eric; Hatton, Chris – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2018
Background: Poor postural care can have severe and life-threatening complications. This scoping review aims to map and summarize existing evidence regarding postural care for people with intellectual disabilities and severely impaired motor function. Method: Studies were identified via electronic database searches (MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and…
Descriptors: Human Posture, Intellectual Disability, Physical Disabilities, Severe Disabilities
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Davis, Dennis S.; Vehabovic, Nermin – Reading Teacher, 2018
The authors offer guidance on recognizing and resisting test-centric instruction in reading comprehension. They posit that five practices indicate a test-centric view of comprehension: when the tested content is privileged, when the test becomes the text, when annotation requirements replace strategic thinking, when test items frame how students…
Descriptors: Test Preparation, Reading Comprehension, Reading Tests, Educational Practices
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Carlisle, Deborah L.; Weaver, Gabriela C. – International Journal of STEM Education, 2018
Background: With the remarkable attention being paid to STEM education nationally, with the growing engagement of universities and colleges in STEM education reform, and with the rise of STEM education centers, SECs, assisting universities as they strive to achieve these reforms, this research provides insight into the roles of six SECs. Through a…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Educational Change, Undergraduate Study, Educational Improvement
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