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Wanqing Zhang; Linda R. Watson; Khalilah R. Johnson – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Purpose: This study was to investigate the factors associated with preventable hospitalization due to ambulatory care sensitive conditions (ACSCs) in children with autism. Methods: Using secondary data from the U.S. Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS), multivariable regression analyses were conducted to determine the potential effect of race and…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Hospitalized Children, Racial Factors
Peter Mayo – International Review of Education, 2024
This article examines the key role that adult learning and education (ALE) has played and continues to play in addressing the challenges faced by critical engagement with identities and crossing borders in the Mediterranean region. Despite the great cultural, economic and educational diversities characterising the region, the author explores…
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Adult Education, Foreign Countries, Indigenous Populations
Ian Lundberg – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Disparities across race, gender, and class are important targets of descriptive research. But rather than only describe disparities, research would ideally inform interventions to close those gaps. The gap-closing estimand quantifies how much a gap (e.g., incomes by race) would close if we intervened to equalize a treatment (e.g., access to…
Descriptors: Achievement Gap, Socioeconomic Status, Gender Differences, Racial Differences
Catherine A. Cherrstrom – International Journal of Adult Education and Technology, 2024
This study examined the motives and drives of adult students during online degree completion, including the commonalities among and differences between Hispanic and non-Hispanic adult students. Participants included 364 adult students at a Hispanic-serving institution (HSI) who completed a series of reflective writing assignments, generating over…
Descriptors: Student Motivation, Adult Students, Online Courses, Minority Serving Institutions
Josh P. Taylor; LaRon A. Scott; Lauren P. Bruno; Regina Frazier; Colleen A. Thoma; Meagan Dayton – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
Transition outcomes for Black youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities are especially dire, lagging even further behind already poor outcomes among their White peers. Self-determination is a key factor in predicting better outcomes, but it is unclear how self-determination is fostered or hindered within the transition process for…
Descriptors: Barriers, Self Determination, African Americans, Youth
Jayashri Srinivasan; Krystle P. Cobian; Nicole M. G. Maccalla; Christina A. Christie – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
Program evaluation for interventions aimed at enhancing diversity can fall short when the evaluation unintentionally reifies the exclusion of multiple marginalized student experiences. The present study presents a Quantitative Critical Race Theory (QuantCrit) approach to program evaluation to understand outcomes for Women of Color undergraduates…
Descriptors: Biomedicine, Program Evaluation, Student Research, Self Efficacy
Alexandra D. Bloshenko; Nicole L. Lorenzetti – Issues in Teacher Education, 2024
Black youth overwhelmingly experience excessive discipline and exclusionary practices in schools, which contribute to the growing achievement and opportunity gaps between Black and White students. This study examined 915 teacher education students' (TES') interpersonal attributions of classroom behaviors of elementary age Black and White girls,…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes, African American Students, Females
Izaak Dekker; Michaéla Schippers; Erik Van Schooten – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2024
A reflective goal-setting intervention could help students adjust to higher education, and improve their performance and well-being, as has been shown by small-scale and quasi-experimental studies conducted so far. However, a large experimental study found no effects, highlighting the importance of replication, and a better understanding of the…
Descriptors: Goal Orientation, Reflection, Academic Achievement, Teacher Education
Riley Acton; Kalena E. Cortes; Camila Morales – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
We study how geographic access to public postsecondary institutions is associated with students' college enrollment decisions across race and socioeconomic status. Leveraging rich administrative data, we first document substantial differences in students' local college options, with White, Hispanic, and rural students having, on average, many…
Descriptors: College Enrollment, Proximity, School Location, Public Colleges
Danielle Marie Greene-Bell; Francis A. Pearman II – Harvard Educational Review, 2024
In this article Danielle Marie Greene-Bell and Francis A. Pearman II examine racial disparities in school closures across the United States, with a particular interest in majority Black schools. Using survival analysis and longitudinal data, they find that majority Black schools are far more likely to close than non-majority Black schools and that…
Descriptors: Racism, School Closing, Urban Schools, African American Students
Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2024
It is widely accepted that investing in early childhood helps build the foundations of a healthy, productive, and equitable society. Guided by that knowledge, a range of broad-based programs and targeted services make a significant difference for millions of children, yet a closer look at outcome data shows that some benefit greatly, some benefit…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Child Development, Equal Education, Educational Discrimination
Starr Wentzel – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This quantitative study investigated factors influencing first-year student retention at a midsized regional comprehensive university. Using archival data from the 2021-2022 and 2022-2023 academic years, the research examined the retention rates of Standard Admit students and conditionally admitted Success First students. The study explored…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Academic Persistence, Student Personnel Services, Student Characteristics
Maria Y. Pena – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Efforts like holistic review admissions by nursing programs to create a more ethnically diverse student body have led to increased enrollment of students with underrepresented ethnic and cultural social identities. However, these students continue to experience higher attrition rates compared to their White, middle-class peers. Although both sense…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Sense of Belonging, Student Participation, Minority Group Students
Alexandria Walton Radford; Paul Bailey; Amber Bloomfield; Bruce H. Webster Jr.; Hyo C. Park – American Institutes for Research, 2024
This first report in the series explores the number and characteristics of veterans who used the Post-9/11 GI Bill (PGIB), the degrees that were obtained by those using the benefits, and their labor market outcomes. It provides data broken down by sex, race, ethnicity, and Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) scores. It covers every enlisted…
Descriptors: Federal Legislation, Veterans, Eligibility, Outcomes of Education
Samantha Viano; Natalie Truong – High School Journal, 2024
School safety could be a meaningful cause of educational opportunity gaps if racially minoritized and historically marginalized students are more likely to feel unsafe in school than their White peers. Feeling unsafe can be a product of attending dangerous schools and discrimination within school. This study explores the extent to which high…
Descriptors: School Safety, Hispanic American Students, Asian American Students, Pacific Islanders

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