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Maree, Jacobus G. – Early Child Development and Care, 2020
This article reports on the influence of counselling for self- and career construction on the career counselling needs of an adolescent boy with Tourette's disorder. Purposeful sampling was used. The study adopted an explanatory, single-participant study design. A qualitative paradigm was employed and an integrative, QUALITATIVE-quantitative…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Males, Career Counseling, Neurological Impairments
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Kern, Laura; Simonsen, Brandi; Wilkinson, Sarah – Education and Treatment of Children, 2020
The purpose of this literature review is to examine the research base of interventions focused on reducing bullying, aggressive, or inappropriate behavior in recess settings through behavioral-based interventions. This review extends the literature by synthesizing findings from experimental, quasi-experimental, and single-case research on the…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Bullying, Aggression
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Morris, Sonia; O'Reilly, Gary; Byrne, Mitchell K. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
The political drive for inclusion means there are increasing numbers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) being educated alongside their neurotypical peers. Pervasive victimisation has prompted the development of peer interventions targeting stigma. This study evaluated the 'Understanding Our Peers with Pablo' programme for effects on…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Social Bias, Attitude Change
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Szlyk, Hannah S. – School Mental Health, 2020
While research supports a strong association between risk of school dropout and suicidality, this youth population remains understudied. This qualitative study addresses this gap by examining self-reported risk and protective factors among 44 alternative high school students who endorsed varying levels of suicidal ideation. Criterion sampling of…
Descriptors: Resilience (Psychology), At Risk Students, Potential Dropouts, Suicide
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Brar, Pooja; Dworkin, Jodi; Brady, Sonya S. – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2020
Sexual self-efficacy, an individual's confidence in the domain of sexual health behaviors, was studied among an ethnically diverse sample of 128 sexually active adolescent women between the ages of 14 and 18 years. A hypothesized interaction between women's belief that condoms interfere with sexual pleasure and her perception of a partner's belief…
Descriptors: Females, Sexuality, Self Efficacy, Health Behavior
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Sannino, Annalisa – Studies in Continuing Education, 2020
Eradicating homelessness is one of the most pressing challenges for efforts aimed at equity and social justice in the world. Many people who experience homelessness have histories of violence, growing up in child protection institutions, involvement in criminal activities, and mental and health problems connected with substance abuse. Homelessness…
Descriptors: Homeless People, Foreign Countries, Intervention, Housing
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O'Connor, Kim M.; Hayes, Ben – International Journal of School & Educational Psychology, 2020
The current review explored effective school-based intervention for children with behavioral difficulties in mainstream primary schools. A search of the literature identified 17 journal articles that investigated a variety of targeted individual and group interventions to address externalizing behaviors. Target behaviors addressed included both…
Descriptors: Intervention, Behavior Problems, Behavior Modification, Program Effectiveness
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Louw, Julia S.; Kirkpatrick, Bernadette; Leader, Geraldine – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2020
Background: Social inclusion is regarded as an important determinant of health, particularly for young adults with intellectual disabilities. However, only a limited number of reviews report on the findings of original empirical studies on social inclusion of young adults with intellectual disabilities. This review provides a succinct synopsis of…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Intellectual Disability, Inclusion, Interpersonal Relationship
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Fiorella, Logan – Educational Psychology Review, 2020
Habits are critical for supporting (or hindering) long-term goal attainment, including outcomes related to student learning and well-being. Building good habits can make beneficial behaviors (studying, exercise, sleep, etc.) the default choice, bypassing the need for conscious deliberation or willpower and protecting against temptations. Yet…
Descriptors: Habit Formation, Well Being, Goal Orientation, Student Behavior
Miciak, Jeremy; Fletcher, Jack M. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2020
This article addresses the nature of dyslexia and best practices for identification and treatment within the context of multitier systems of support (MTSS). We initially review proposed definitions of dyslexia to identify key commonalities and differences in proposed attributes. We then review empirical evidence for proposed definitional…
Descriptors: Learning Disabilities, Dyslexia, Disability Identification, Best Practices
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Senior, Alistair M.; Viechtbauer, Wolfgang; Nakagawa, Shinichi – Research Synthesis Methods, 2020
Meta-analyses are often used to estimate the relative average values of a quantitative outcome in two groups (eg, control and experimental groups). However, they may also examine the relative variability (variance) of those groups. For such comparisons, two relatively new effect size statistics, the log-transformed "variability ratio"…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Effect Size, Research Design, Simulation
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Howard, Steven J.; Cook, Caylee J.; Everts, Lizl; Melhuish, Edward; Scerif, Gaia; Norris, Shane; Twine, Rhian; Kahn, Kathleen; Draper, Catherine E. – Developmental Science, 2020
The widely and internationally replicated socioeconomic status (SES) gradient of executive function (EF) implies that intervention approaches may do well to extrapolate conditions and practices from contexts that generate better child outcomes (in this case, higher SES circumstances) and translate these to contexts with comparatively poorer…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Executive Function, Socioeconomic Status, Intervention
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Evanovich, Lauren L.; Martinez, Stephanie; Kern, Laura; Haynes, Rocky D. – Preventing School Failure, 2020
Schools are seeking additional ways to cultivate positive school climate and culture, address problematic behavior, and increase the social-emotional behavior competencies of students. Restorative Practices (RP) is a whole-school practice that emphasizes prevention and positive responses to challenging behavior that can be used across all settings…
Descriptors: Justice, Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Program Implementation
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Ennett, Talia M.; Zonneveld, Kimberley L. M.; Thomson, Kendra M.; Vause, Tricia; Ditor, David – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2020
Teaching with acoustical guidance involves auditory feedback (e.g., a click sound when a desired behavior occurs) as part of a multicomponent intervention known as TAGteach. TAGteach has been found to improve performance in sport, dance, surgical technique, and walking. We compared the efficacy and efficiency of the standard TAGteach…
Descriptors: Error Correction, Instructional Effectiveness, Adults, Auditory Stimuli
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Chen, Xueyi; Tian, Lili; Huebner, E. Scott – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2020
Background: The development of prosocial behavior is a significant aspect of children's social well-being. From the perspective of positive psychology, subjective well-being (SWB) "in school" is likely a particularly relevant construct in elementary school-aged children's prosocial development. Research on the relation between SWB in…
Descriptors: Well Being, Prosocial Behavior, Elementary School Students, Children
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