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Utz, Patrick W.; Hartman, Bruce – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1978
Graduating seniors in the School of Business who were in either accounting, marketing, or behavioral studies and were seeking a career consistent with their area's concentration were compared for their scores on the Self-Directed Search. The accounting group was consistently differentiated from the other group. (Author)
Descriptors: Business Administration, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Higher Education
MacLeod, Colin M.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
In a modification of the sentence-picture comprehension task (Chase & Clark, 1972), 70 university undergraduates verified sentence-picture pairs. The findings limit the generalizability of any linguistic comparison model; two different comprehension strategies were used consistently by different subjects, whose choices of strategy were predictable…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Cognitive Tests, Comprehension
Peer reviewedCarlyn, Marcia – Journal of Personality Assessment, 1977
The Myers Briggs Type Indicator is a self-report inventory developed to measure variables in Carl Jung's personality typology. The four personality scales measured by the instrument, and the scoring process are described, and an extensive review of the intercorrelation, reliability, and validity research is presented. (Author/MV)
Descriptors: Correlation, Higher Education, Individual Characteristics, Individual Psychology
Peer reviewedViernstein, Mary Cowan; And Others – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1977
Few mean personality differences exist between adolescent boys grouped according to high verbal or high mathematical ability. However, within each of these groups there are dependable personality correlates of differences between verbal and quantitative ability. In particular, boys with higher verbal scores seem independent, rational, reflective,…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Adolescents, Cognitive Style, Individual Characteristics
Peer reviewedWard, G. Robert; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1978
A sample of 435 junior education majors in a large Southwestern university were given the 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire and the Opinion Scale. A profile of personality factors was developed which defined the nature of authoritarianism or dogmatism. Implications for teacher education programs are discussed. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Education Majors, Higher Education, Individual Characteristics
Peer reviewedMackey, James; Ahlgren, Andrew – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1977
A factor analysis of a questionnaire investigating alienation among ninth and tenth graders is presented. Three factors--Personal Incapacity, Cultural Estrangement, and Guidelessness--were identified and analyzed. Group differences according to community environment, socioeconomic status, ability, and sex were also investigated. (JKS)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Adolescents, Factor Analysis, High School Students
Peer reviewedDell, Paul F.; Jurkovic, Gregory J. – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1978
No correlation was found between the content of moral attitudes in undergraduate males, as measured by the Survey of Ethical Attitudes; and the structure of the reasoning supporting these attitudes, using the Kohlberg Moral Judgment Interview. Researchers should distinguish between these concepts when relating moral development to personality.…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Higher Education, Individual Characteristics, Moral Development
Peer reviewedLumsden, James – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1977
Person changes can be of three kinds: developmental trends, swells, and tremors. Person unreliability in the tremor sense (momentary fluctuations) can be estimated from person characteristic curves. Average person reliability for groups can be compared from item characteristic curves. (Author)
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Individual Characteristics, Individual Development, Individual Differences
Peer reviewedAlterman, Arthur I.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1978
It is not readily apparent whether the deviant behavior of drug addicts should be attributed to deficient moral values, deficient ego controls which includes intelligence, attentional control, and delay of gratification, or to both of these factors. Attempts to ascertain the level of moral reasoning of drug addicts to determine whether they differ…
Descriptors: Clinical Psychology, Drug Addiction, Individual Characteristics, Moral Development
Peer reviewedLafitte, Jose A. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1978
The study identified biographical variables related to rehabilitation failure and success in 193 hearing-impaired young adults and ascertained whether these variables could be used in a multivariate predictive fashion to identify rehabilitation potential. (Author)
Descriptors: Employment Potential, Failure, Hearing Impairments, Individual Characteristics
American Vocational Journal, 1978
Reports on two distributive education sessions at the annual vocational convention. Topics cover two major areas: the more than 300 career opportunities in the food distribution and supermarket field and the need to destroy myths surrounding the disadvantaged and to encourage teacher understanding of this group. (SH)
Descriptors: Disadvantaged Youth, Distributive Education, Employment Opportunities, Employment Statistics
Peer reviewedCurtis, Bill; Simpson, D. Dwayne – Journal of Drug Education, 1977
The 26,316 patients who entered drug therapy programs participating in the DARP from June, 1971, to March, 1973, and who had used drugs for at least two years were grouped into three drug use categories. Differences were observed among these three groups regarding the first drug used daily and the age at first drug use. (Author)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Behavior Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Cultural Background
Peer reviewedVerma, Gajendra K. – Contemporary Educational Psychology, 1978
Relationships between Cattell High School Personality Questionaire Factors and the adolescent version of the Wilson-Patterson Conservatism Scale were examined in a sample of 492 teenagers. In both sexes, conservatism was significantly related to a number of personality traits, which were significantly similiar to those defined by extroversion.…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Attitude Measures, Authoritarianism, Foreign Countries
Holder, Birdie H. – Journal of Business Education, 1978
Seven guidelines for an adult typewriting program are presented to insure that the program is compatible with adult needs and characteristics. The guidelines include cooperative assessment of goals, flexibility in classroom procedures, immediate feedback, self-evaluation and self-direction, and job relevance. (MF)
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Adult Programs, Adult Vocational Education, Adults
Daly, Brian E. – Adult Literacy and Basic Education, 1977
Blocks to formal learning during mid-life (ages thirty-five to forty-five) are fairly prevalent. Discusses five psychological blocks to successful learning for adults in this age period and suggests ways adult educators can deal with these blocks. (EM)
Descriptors: Adult Development, Adult Education, Adult Learning, Adults


