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Brennan, Cecile – Counseling and Values, 1995
For therapy to have integrity, the therapist needs a theoretical foundation but not to become rigidly defined by that orientation. The insights of chaos theory and postmodernism can be applied to resolve the apparent conflict between theory and practice and to recognize the finite nature of all theories. (LKS)
Descriptors: Chaos Theory, Creative Thinking, Divergent Thinking, Models
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Chamberlain, Linda – Counseling and Values, 1995
The concepts evolving from chaos theory can help clinicians identify patterns in family interactions that are critical for transformations to occur. This article explores a specific case example from such a perspective. Observation of how suicidal behavior becomes part of a pattern of family interaction offers a framework for clinicians to observe…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Chaos Theory, Competence, Counseling
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Butler, Charlene – Infants and Young Children, 1996
Two reasons why treatment recommendations for children with developmental disabilities are more often based on usual practice, expert opinion, and belief than scientific evidence are the lack of a conceptual framework that accommodates data across multiple disciplines and multiple dimensions of the disabling process and determination of outcome…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Early Childhood Education, Interdisciplinary Approach, Intervention
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Gardner, Howard; Boix-Mansilla, Veronica – Educational Leadership, 1994
The four-part Teaching for Understanding framework covers the full range of intellectual disciplines. Different disciplines call upon different analytic styles, problem-solving approaches, and findings, temperaments, and intelligences. This article explores stages of student development, ranging from intuitive, common-sense theories about the…
Descriptors: Comprehension, Elementary Secondary Education, Intellectual Disciplines, Interdisciplinary Approach
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Michalec, Paul – Journal of Experiential Education, 1993
Explores whether experiential education is considered an academic discipline (based on theory) or a profession (based on practice). Telephone interviews with the Board of Directors for the Association for Experiential Education indicate a need for integrating theory and practice. Experiential education's commitment to shared use of knowledge…
Descriptors: Educational Practices, Educational Theories, Educational Trends, Experiential Learning
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Gaillet, Lynee Lewis; Aley, Shelley – Composition Studies/Freshman English News, 1994
Presents a transcript of an extensive interview with composition theorist and historian Winifred Bryan Horner. (HB)
Descriptors: College English, Educational Trends, English Instruction, Higher Education
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Maddux, Cleborne D. – Computers in the Schools, 1995
Discusses problems of internal and external validity in research in educational computing. Highlights include three stages of modern research in educational computing, the need to describe control groups and instructional methodologies, and the need for a balance between theory and practice. (LRW)
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Control Groups, Research Methodology, Research Problems
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Tett, Lyn – Studies in the Education of Adults, 1996
The practice of adult educators in single-sex settings is directed by "theories-in-use" about the social construction of gender, such as gender is culturally constructed but people internalize gender stereotypes; gender stereotypes can be challenged and changed; and power to define gender roles lies in patriarchy, but it can be contested…
Descriptors: Educational Theories, Equal Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Sex Stereotypes
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Manning, Kathleen – NASPA Journal, 1994
Reviews theories about multiculturalism, discussing them within context of student affairs services, environments, and programming. Multicultural theories presented are categorized into liberation, cultural identity development, student development, and organizational development models/theories. Those specifically summarized include Pedagogy of…
Descriptors: College Students, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Pluralism, Higher Education
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Holliday, Adrian – ELT Journal, 1994
English language teachers around the world are unsure about the appropriateness of the communicative approach (CAP) to the classroom. The problem concerns the nature of technology transfer between instrumentally oriented versus institutionally influenced English language teaching. A broader, rather than narrower version of the CAP can be adapted…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), English (Second Language), Language Teachers, Teacher Education
Peters, Tim; And Others – Phi Delta Kappan, 1995
All classes at the K-8 (40-student) Aleknagit School in southwest Alaska revolve around a theme that has a science or social studies emphasis. A thematic approach encourages holistic study of a subject and reflects the most recent research on how the brain comes to know. According to three teachers involved with the program, results have been…
Descriptors: Curriculum, Elementary Secondary Education, Interdisciplinary Approach, Program Implementation
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Clark, John A. – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1994
Educational theories must be put to the test in a holistic manner that allows researchers to make decisions about recalcitrant research findings, whether revising the theory, amending initial conditions, rejecting observational evidence, or correcting the logic of the theory-observation-deduction. Pragmatic judgments are more important than…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Educational Theories, Holistic Approach, Hypothesis Testing
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Deegan, Dorothy H. – Reading Teacher, 1995
Raises issues related to the relationship between literacy practices and literacy philosophies and theories. Addresses the question of whether the "great debate" regarding literacy education can and should be resolved. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy
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Spiegel, Dixie Lee – Reading Teacher, 1995
Responds to an article in the same journal that raises issues related to the relationship between literacy practices and literacy philosophies and theories. Suggests that the "great debate" regarding reading instruction cannot be resolved. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy
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Kameenui, Edward J. – Reading Teacher, 1995
Responds to an article in the same journal that raises issues related to the relationship between literacy practices and literacy philosophies and theories. Recommends that educators get on with the business of teaching all students to read. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy
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