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Pavlak, Stephen A. – 1974
This paper presents a survey of scientific research, professional literature, and doctoral dissertations on reading comprehension done from 1948 to 1972. The following reading factors believed to affect reading comprehension were identified: fate, vocabulary, sentence structure, questioning, and purpose setting. The research pertaining to the…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Reading, Reading Ability, Reading Comprehension
Rude, Robert Tracy – 1973
This study was designed to assess the effect the summer vacation period has on the reading ability of first-grade subjects, as measured by norm- and criterion-referenced reading tests. The data were analyzed to determine if sex of subject, IQ, or type of school reading curriculum were related to the ability to retain overall reading ability or…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Grade 1, Reading Ability
District of Columbia Public Schools, Washington, DC. Dept. of Research and Evaluation. – 1974
This is the final report of the Reading Research Utilization Project (RUP) which was funded by the U.S. Office of Education from July, 1971 to June, 1973. The purpose of the RUP was to encourage the translation of research, particularly reading research, into practice in 16 target elementary schools in Washington, D.C. RUP was a school information…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Educational Practices, Educational Research, Elementary Schools
Gunn, M. Agnella; And Others – 1958
This monograph attempts to use the results of research to help answer teachers' practical questions about teaching techniques and instructional materials in the teaching of reading in the secondary schools. Chapters include: "About Successful Reading Programs," which discusses the all-school developmental program, temporary compromise programs,…
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Literature Reviews, Reading Improvement, Reading Instruction
Lindamood, Charles H.; And Others – 1974
Auditory conceptualization as an important factor in literacy development is investigated in this study. Earlier research with the Lindamood Auditory Conceptualization (LAC) Test identified this factor at each grade level, kindergarten through grade twelve, and delineated a LAC Test breakpoint score which was sharply discriminative of reading…
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Perception, Decoding (Reading), Grade 3
Olson, Avis Jocelyn – 1972
The purpose of this investigation was to study the effects of a multimedia program of vocabulary development on the reading achievement of adults. An experimental and a control group were randomly chosen from Air Force personnel enrolled in the Prep remedial reading program. The instruments used in this study were: The United States Armed Service…
Descriptors: Adult Reading Programs, Educational Media, Reading, Reading Achievement
Phillips, Bonnie Darlene – 1973
The purpose of this study was to determine whether students who receive instruction in reading by using the cloze procedure would gain more knowledge of business concepts and improve their reading skills in an introductory business course when compared with students who had not had similar instruction in reading. Sixty-seven junior college…
Descriptors: Business Education, Cloze Procedure, Content Area Reading, Reading
Corman, Louise; And Others – 1973
This study determined the effectiveness of a rapid reading program in improving comprehension and rate of approximately 300 fifth and seventh grade students. Repeated measures analyses of variance were used to compare changes in rate and comprehension during an eight week rapid reading program with three groups of students: those instructed by a…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Grade 5, Grade 7, Reading Comprehension
Wood, Carl Waine – 1973
The purpose of this study was to evaluate three kindergarten programs, each emphasizing phoneme-grapheme relationships. Thirteen classes consisting of more than 300 kindergarten children from two sourthern Maine communities were involved in the study. The population was divided into three treatment groups. Group one received basic reading…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Early Childhood Education, Kindergarten Children, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence
Rousch, Peter Desmond – 1972
Twenty-eight fourth graders, categorized as having high or low conceptual awareness, were used in this study to examine the effect of conceptual background on overt reading behavior; to compare overt reading behavior to post-reading performance; to analyze the relationship between overt reading behavior and cloze test behavior and performance; to…
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Concept Formation, Grade 4, Oral Reading
Kerstiens, Gene, Ed. – 1973
The thirty papers in this Annual Proceedings of the Western College Reading Association (WCRA) were originally delivered at the Sixth Annual Conference in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Topics covered include self-programed control, increasing study-concentration behavior, individualizing a college reading program, human options for human beings,…
Descriptors: Conference Reports, Individualized Reading, Learning, Reading
Seals, Caryl Neman – 1972
This study was designed to determine the relationship of selected readiness variables to achievement in reading at the second grade level. The readiness variables were environment, mathematics, letters and sounds, aural comprehension, visual perception, auditory perception, vocabulary and concepts, word meaning, listening, matching, alphabet,…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Grade 2, Reading, Reading Ability
Wicker, Frank W.; Evertson, Carolyn M. – 1973
Paired-associate (PA) learning of children was investigated as a function of age, stimulus-type, and mode of elaboration. Sixty nursery school children (average age 53 months) and 60 first graders (average age 84 months) were selected as subjects. Each child studied nine pairs of objects, photographs, or drawings for two trials of PA learning by…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Decoding (Reading), Grade 1, Learning
Central Arkansas Education Center, Little Rock. – 1972
Thirteen seventh grade students who ranked low in reading achievement on either or both vocabulary skills and comprehension skills based on their Gates-MacGinitie Reading Test scores were the participants in this project. A program of instruction was developed that included four behavioral objectives in the areas of reading comprehension,…
Descriptors: Grade 7, Reading, Reading Achievement, Reading Comprehension
Jennings, Robert Edmond – 1972
Microfiche copies of 112 children's trade books and two Xerox Classmate Readers were put into three fourth-grade classrooms to assess their effect on children's reading achievement, attitudes toward reading, the the use of library books. The microfiche copies of the trade books were matched title-for-title with hardbound books shelved with the…
Descriptors: Books, Childrens Literature, Grade 4, Independent Reading
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