In a model of the functioning of short term memory, the encoding of information for subsequent storage in long term memory is simulated. In the encoding process, semantically equivalent paragraphs are detected for recombination into a macro information unit. (HOD)

This study indicated that two-way, or reciprocal, peer tutoring is superior to tutoring by an adult in helping elementary remedial readers. (MKM)

A description of elements that most reading experts would endorse as part of a sound instructional program in reading. (Author/MLF)

Investigates whether or not the strategies used in pronouncing unfamiliar (pseudo) words changed as a function of developmental level. (HOD)

Research showed that prequestioning activities did not aid students' reading comprehension. (MKM)

Using 48 college texts, comparisons were made of Dale-Chall Readability Formula results based on samples taken from various page intervals. (HOD)

Discusses a study which focused on how well elementary children supply appropriate intonation to written sentences and which found that many intonation patterns predictable by syntax had not been mastered even by children who were reading on fourth and fifth grade levels. (JM)

Responds to Goodman's criticisms (volume 12 number 4) of his analysis of Goodman's work, using several linguistic and psychological paradigms to challenge the principles on which the work is based. (AA)

Research indicates that many questions on reading comprehension tests can be answered from previous knowledge and are not dependent upon the passages in the tests. (MKM)

Continues discussion of Ronald Carter's Rauding Theory. (AA)

Describes a survey which sought to determine and analyze the status, current practices, and philosophies of existing college reading improvement programs in West Virginia. (JM)

Reports a study which compared results obtained from two methods of data collection used to evaluate children's reading interests--the annotated titles approach and the approach using children's reactions to books they have examined. (JM)

Responds to criticisms by Kasdon of an article by the author concerning a study of the measurement of oral reading accuracy. (JM)

Discusses a study which found that the purposeful misspelling of words in advertising influenced the correct spelling of the words by children; these results have implications for the teaching of spelling and reading. (JM)

Describes a specially designed measure of attitude toward reading and reports on the relationship between attitude toward reading, participation in compensatory reading programs, and reading achievement. (JM)