No field of endeavor which touches human lives can afford to leave its philosophical presuppositions unexamined. The psychologically whole counselor lives his values as well as reflects on them. This article discusses this ongoing process of forming values as it relates to counseling. (Author/HMV)

This article suggests that the bureaucratic and so-called "scientific" management model, which U.S. public schools adopted from the business world, was neither the most efficient for nor wholly original to the world of commerce from whence it came. Rather that business world operated and still operates in a sub-optimal way because of an…

For a decade, intellectuals have shaped the political dialogue of the country, but their moral absolutism generates a simplistic view of politics that is incompatible with democratic government. (Editor)

Paper explores the degree to which the socialization of core values is a function of family as opposed to generational influences. Two value dimensions that characterize the range of choices from which respondents made value judgments are identified. (Author/AM)

Declares that Kohlberg fails to consider morality outside of Kantian terms, fails to take "good-boy" morality seriously, is weak on affective morality, and fails to consider habit training in growth. (DW)

In order to test the effectiveness of teaching in modifying moral judgments, 200 students were administered a test of moral judgments in mitigating circumstances. Of the five classes, two received instruction about the authoritarian personality, while three classes served as controls and received no such information. In a pretest-posttest design,…

The author places his current theories on cognitive moral development in historical perspective. (DE)

Overall, education students performed at a significantly lower level of moral reasoning development on Rest's Defining Issues Test than did students from other fields. (Author/IRT)

The moral dilemmas of abortion counseling are exacerbated by client attitudes which do not conform to counselors' needs and expectations. Studies show that counselors expect sobermindedness, are intolerant of cynicism, detest repeat aborters, and expect clients to adopt values and courses of action based on counselor beliefs. (Author/WI)

This article deals with the psychological consequences of immoral actions, and reviews research on the psychological effects on adults of such transgressions as lying, cheating, and inflicting pain purposely rather than by accident. (MP)