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Matehkolaee, Mehdi Jafari; Majidian, Kourosh – European Journal of Physics Education, 2013
In this paper we have calculated the work of friction force on the arbitrary path. In our method didn't use from energy conservative conceptions any way. The distinction of this procedure is that at least do decrease measurement on the path once. Thus we can forecast the amount of work of friction force without information about speed of…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Prediction, Physics, Equations (Mathematics)
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Redhead, Edward S.; Curtis, Cheryl – Learning and Motivation, 2013
Human contingency learning studies were used to compare the predictions of configural and elemental theories. In two experiments, participants were required to learn which stimuli were associated with an increase in core temperature of a fictitious nuclear plant. Experiments investigated the rate at which a simple negative patterning…
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Stimuli, Prediction, Learning Modalities
Yoas, Daniel W. – ProQuest LLC, 2013
Researchers have spent years understanding resource utilization to improve scheduling, load balancing, and system management through short-term prediction of resource utilization. Early research focused primarily on single operating systems; later, interest shifted to distributed systems and, finally, into web services. In each case researchers…
Descriptors: Information Technology, Prediction, Internet, Computer System Design
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Kelcey, Ben – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2013
A central issue in nonexperimental studies is identifying comparable individuals to remove selection bias. One common way to address this selection bias is through propensity score (PS) matching. PS methods use a model of the treatment assignment to reduce the dimensionality of the covariate space and identify comparable individuals. parallel to…
Descriptors: Probability, Scores, Statistical Bias, Prediction
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Kim, Sunae; Kalish, Charles W.; Weisman, Kara; Johnson, Marissa V.; Shutts, Kristin – Journal of Cognition and Development, 2016
Children recognize that people who know more are better informants than those who know less. How does an individual's prior knowledge affect children's decisions about whom to inform? In 3 experiments, 3- to 6-year-old children were invited to share a novel piece of information with 1 of 2 potential recipients who differed in their recent history…
Descriptors: Young Children, Prior Learning, Knowledge Level, Experiments
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McFerran, Katrina Skewes; Garrido, Sandra; Saarikallio, Suvi – Youth & Society, 2016
There is a diverse literature that explores the relationship between youth, music, and mental health, with few attempts at systematic synthesis. This critical interpretive review included 33 studies published between 2000 and 2012 investigating the relationship between music and the mental health of young people, particularly targeting depression.…
Descriptors: Music, Correlation, Mental Health, Research Design
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Iliev, Rumen; Smirnova, Anastasia – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2016
Three studies test the link between word order in binomials and psychological and demographic characteristics of a speaker. While linguists have already suggested that psychological, cultural and societal factors are important in choosing word order in binomials, the vast majority of relevant research was focused on general factors and on broadly…
Descriptors: Word Order, Prediction, Computational Linguistics, Correlation
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Caliendo, Stephen M.; Chod, Suzanne; Muck, William – Journal of Political Science Education, 2016
This study examines the impact of using Twitter in the classroom on student political efficacy, interest, and engagement. Millennials use the virtual world to build social relationships and to obtain information. By envisioning the virtual world as a means to increase civic engagement, political science instructors can use technology to draw upon…
Descriptors: Handheld Devices, Telecommunications, Social Media, Political Issues
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Chen, Jie; Yu, Jing; Zhang, Jianxin – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2016
The associations between parenting practices and adolescent anxiety symptoms were examined in both individual and monozygotic (MZ) twin differences levels. Participants were 804 pairs of Chinese MZ adolescent twins aged 10-18 years (M = 13.57, SD = 2.67, 52% females). Twins' anxiety symptoms were assessed by self- and parent-reports. Twins also…
Descriptors: Twins, Individual Differences, Environmental Influences, Child Rearing
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Fleming, Charles B.; Mason, W. Alex; Thompson, Ronald W.; Haggerty, Kevin P.; Gross, Thomas J. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2016
This study examined how child and parent reports of parenting were related to early adolescent substance use and school suspensions. Data were from two time points 6 months apart on 321 families with an eighth-grade student attending one of five schools in the Pacific Northwest. Child- and parent-report measures of family management practices were…
Descriptors: Suspension, Parent Attitudes, Student Attitudes, Substance Abuse
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van der Wal, Reine C.; Karremans, Johan C.; Cillessen, Antonius H. N. – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly: Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2016
Although the ability to forgive offending peers may be crucial for maintaining long-term friendships in childhood, little is actually known about forgiveness among peers in childhood. In the present research, we examined whether forgiveness among children is related to enhanced psychological well-being. Importantly, we hypothesized that this…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Psychological Patterns, Well Being, Peer Relationship
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Luik, Piret; Taimalu, Merle – International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 2016
The blog as a type of social software has been used in education for several years, and its positive effect in the field has been asserted in many studies. This study presents the factors of participants and blogs that predict blogging activeness during teaching practice and induction year. During the teaching practice and induction year all…
Descriptors: Electronic Publishing, Questionnaires, Multiple Regression Analysis, Predictor Variables
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Lambert, Matthew C.; Trout, Alexandra L.; Nelson, Timothy D.; Epstein, Michael H.; W. Thompson, Ronald – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2016
Background: Behavioral, social, emotional, and educational risks among children and youth with school identified disabilities served in residential care have been well documented. However, the health care needs and medical service utilization of this high-risk population are less well known. Given the risks associated with children with…
Descriptors: Medical Services, Use Studies, Youth, Disabilities
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Beal, Sarah J.; Crockett, Lisa J.; Peugh, James – Developmental Psychology, 2016
Individual differences in the transition to adulthood are well established. This study examines the extent to which heterogeneity in pathways to adulthood that have been observed in the broader U.S. population are mirrored in adolescents' expectations regarding when they will experience key adult role transitions (e.g., marriage). Patterns of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Change, Expectation, Prediction
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Branscum, Paul; Bhochhibhoya, Amir – American Journal of Health Education, 2016
Background: The integrated behavioral model (IBM) is a new and emerging theory in the field of health promotion and health education, and more applications are needed to test the usefulness of the model for research and practice. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to operationalize the IBM as it relates to physical activity (PA) among children…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Physical Activity Level, Health Promotion, Health Education
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