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Fields, Jacqueline P.; Kumar, V. K. – Journal of School Psychology, 1982
Interviewed 90 elementary school teachers on how they used the results of group IQ tests. Data indicated 30 percent of teachers reported making "little or no use" of the test scores. However, 84 percent of teachers stated that they used the test scores for one or more purposes. Discusses four most frequently mentioned uses. (Author/RC)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Teachers, Instructional Development, Intelligence Quotient
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Saigh, Philip A. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1981
Tested parochial school students with an examiner who wore a moderately proportioned gold cross, a gold Star of David, or no symbol. Results indicated scores varied as a function of the presence and type of symbol that was displayed. Discusses implications for practioners. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Catholics, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Examiners
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Hanna, Gerald S.; And Others – Journal of School Psychology, 1981
Discusses four ubiquitous major sources of measurement error for individual intelligence scales. Argues that where these sources cannot be directly investigated, they should be estimated rather than ignored. Estimated the typical magnitude of error arising from each of content sampling, time sampling, scoring, and administration. (Author)
Descriptors: Error of Measurement, Intelligence Tests, Measurement Techniques, Sampling
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Oakland, Thomas – School Psychology Digest, 1979
A defense is presented against the criticism that school psychologists who critically evaluate the System of Multicultural Pluralistic Assessment (SOMPA) are biased (TM 504 174). (MH)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cost Effectiveness, Diagnostic Tests, Educational Testing
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Bohning, Gerry – Psychology in the Schools, 1980
An item analysis profile sheet to accompany the Slosson Intelligence Test (SIT) is helpful in providing a functional test interpretation. The lack of recorded technical and statistical information is a serious concern. Without such information, a practitioner could not use the Item Analysis of SIT with confidence. (Author)
Descriptors: Children, Educational Diagnosis, Elementary Secondary Education, Intelligence Tests
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Raskind, Leslie T.; Nagle, Richard J. – Psychology in the Schools, 1980
Contrary to expectations, none of the interactions was significant. Failure to replicate previous studies was attributed to control of examiner bias, superior statistical and experimental controls, and to differences in subject characteristics. The efficacy of modeling films was not conclusively demonstrated. (Author)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Intelligence Tests, Modeling (Psychology)
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Bloom, Allan; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
Findings do not reveal clinically significant differences between intellectually delayed and primary reading disabled children. Further exploration into cognitive and learning processes that relate more specifically to the child's difficulties is recommended. (Author)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Children, Comparative Analysis, Educational Diagnosis
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Hunt, J. McV.; Paraskevopoulos, John – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1980
Mothers were asked to predict their children's responses to standardized intelligence test items. Negative correlation was expected between inaccurate maternal knowledge of children's ability and degree of children's psychological development. False maternal predictions correlated - .80 with correct children's responses. Nearly all of the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Expectation
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Leichtman, Sandra R. – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1980
Results suggested that when role taking is viewed as requiring a shift to less subjective views, different types of role-taking skills (communicative, spatial, relational, and cognitive) are moderately related. Results also indicated intellectual ability underlies these role-taking skills. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Child Development, Children, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Style
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Wheaton, Peter J.; And Others – Journal of School Psychology, 1980
Higher mean IQ scores were obtained on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) compared to the revised version (WISC-R). The WISC-R had a facilitative effect on the WISC that did not appear when the WISC was administered first. Differences in instructions may have enhanced the practice effect. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Comparative Testing, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Followup Studies
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Townes, B. D.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1980
Significant differences were found between younger and older children on most neuropsychological tests. Girls were found to be superior to boys in verbal reasoning, language skills, and serial perceptual matching skills, whereas boys were superior on tests of spatial memory and motor skills. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Age Differences, Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education
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Oplesch, Marie; Genshaft, Judy – Psychology in the Schools, 1981
A comparison of bilingual Puerto Rican students' scores showed no significant differences between the Full Scale and the Verbal Scale scores on both tests, but significant differences between the Verbal and Performance Scale scores on both tests. Caution in testing bilingual children before determination of bilinguality is recommended. (Author)
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Comparative Analysis, Cultural Influences, Elementary Education
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Reynolds, Cecil R.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1981
Correlations of WPPSI IQs with concurrently administered subtests from the WRAT were compared with analogous WISC-R/WRAT correlations in a group of children referred by regular classroom teachers for school psychological services. Results support the use of the two instruments as equivalent predictors of achievement. (Author)
Descriptors: Achievement, Children, Comparative Analysis, Educational Research
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Kaufman, Alan S. – Journal of Research and Development in Education, 1979
This paper is intended to aid interpretation of intelligence tests in light of neurological findings and to suggest future test designs which would reflect cerebral hemisphere specialization. The need is emphasized for improved measures of right brain functioning, especially for Blacks, who exhibit some degree of right hemisphere preference. (SJL)
Descriptors: Blacks, Cerebral Dominance, Cognitive Style, Intelligence Differences
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Bereiter, Carl; Scardamalia, Marlene – Intelligence, 1979
Raven's Progressive Matrices test items were analyzed for M demand (Pascual-Leone's developmental construct). Data on second- and third-grade subjects were analyzed for extent of absolute agreement of Raven and Figural Intersection Test (FIT) scores. Raw scores on the Raven could be deduced on the basis of FIT performance. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Foreign Countries
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