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Larson, Stephanie Greco – Communication Quarterly, 1991
Studies sexual morality in one year of programing of the soap opera "All My Children." Reconceptualizes definitions of inappropriate sexual behavior to deemphasize marital status. Examines use of force in sexual contact. Finds that men, often heroes, engage in and are rewarded for aggressive sexual behavior in spite of women's protests.…
Descriptors: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Communication Research, Content Analysis, Moral Issues
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McAninch, Amy C. – Educational Foundations, 1993
Suggests that Tozer's draft position paper on the social foundations of education could be improved by asserting more directly the substantive values that professional organizations wish to forward. The article recommends forwarding standards informed by educators' own scholarship that are theoretically tenable. (SM)
Descriptors: Democratic Values, Foundations of Education, Higher Education, Moral Values
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Gill, David W. – Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society, 1997
Argues that schools always educate for meaning and morality, even when their avowed purpose is to teach only know-how to perform well in a job. There is a hidden but powerful curriculum that treats technology as the sacred source of meaning and that promotes a new technological morality, which has led to techno-holism. Contains 25 footnotes. (PVD)
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Educational Objectives, Educational Technology, Futures (of Society)
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Narvaez, Darcia – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1998
Eighth graders (n=138) and college students (n=49) read and recalled four complex moral narratives in which moral arguments at different Kohlbergian stages were embedded. Participants with higher reasoning scores on a test of moral judgment development reconstructed more high-stage moral arguments during recall. (SLD)
Descriptors: College Students, Grade 8, Higher Education, Junior High School Students
Sirotnik, Kenneth A. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
People leading renewing lives typically recognize and break out of ruts; engage in self-inquiry; view education as a lifelong process; embrace failure as a learning experience; and pursue mutually respectful, caring relationships--a complex process. Reformers often ignore organizational complexities in pursuit of outdated accountability notions.…
Descriptors: Accountability, Critical Thinking, Democratic Values, Elementary Secondary Education
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Wilson, John – Journal of Moral Education, 1998
Distinguishes two aims of morality, the need to avoid trouble and the social requirement to share, and addresses means of achieving them, including conditioning and cultivating dispositions required for sharing. Argues that moralists need to describe sharing situations clearly and transmit the understanding and practice of them to children. (DSK)
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Demonstrations (Educational), Elementary Secondary Education, Ethical Instruction
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Host, Karin; Brugman, Daniel; Tavecchio, Louis; Beem, Leo – Journal of Moral Education, 1998
Studies students' perceptions of the moral atmosphere in various levels of secondary schools in the Netherlands. Reveals significant differences between schools and school types based on analysis of variance. Does not claim any ability to predict undesirable behaviors at school based on measures of moral atmosphere. Includes the survey form. (DSK)
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Foreign Countries, Institutional Characteristics, Moral Values
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Armon, Cheryl – Journal of Moral Education, 1998
Reports on two studies of adult moral development, experiences, and education: (1) a longitudinal investigation of moral judgment and reported moral experience and (2) an outcome study on the impact of a moral intervention project with adult undergraduate students. Provides some conclusions applicable to teaching adult moral development. (DSK)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Ethical Instruction, Higher Education, Individual Development
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DeVries, Rheta – Action in Teacher Education, 1998
Outlines character education from the constructivist perspective, discussing Piaget's research on children's reasoning about moral rules, which offers a framework for examining education. Examines parallel teacher/child relationships, which affect moral development, and presents examples of how teachers can create cooperative interpersonal…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Constructivism (Learning), Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
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Narvaez, Darcia; Getz, Irene; Rest, James R.; Thoma, Stephen J. – Developmental Psychology, 1999
Two studies examined how moral judgment and cultural ideology combine to predict moral thinking in members of a conservative church and a liberal church, and in a secular sample of university undergraduates. Found that a combination of religious ideology, political identity, and moral judgment predicted the church members' opinions on human-rights…
Descriptors: Adults, Beliefs, Churches, Cultural Influences
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Elder, Linda – Journal of Developmental Education, 1999
Contends that students must understand the foundations of ethical reasoning in order to develop the ability to think critically about ethical issues. Discusses three foundations upon which all ethical reasoning must rest: (1) a sound understanding of ethical concepts and principles; (2) the knowledge that ethics is different from other domains of…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Ethical Instruction, Ethics, Higher Education
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Bak, Sunhi – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 1999
Discusses how American cultural values have impacted traditional Confucian values and traditional Korean perspectives on legislation, policy, and special-education systems for people with visual impairments. The need for continuation of the transformation to enhance the educational system for people with visual impairments is stressed. (CR)
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Delivery Systems, Educational Legislation, Educational Policy
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Lawson, Hal A. – Quest, 1999
One of the purposes of professional education is to educate professionals to honor their social responsibility. This paper presents three stories that identify important preconditions in education for social responsibility. The preconditions include socially responsive faculty and field integrity. Each story includes morals (i.e., lessons about…
Descriptors: Citizen Participation, College Faculty, Educational Responsibility, Ethical Instruction
Lickona, Thomas – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
Character educators can recognize religion's contribution to our culture while honoring the First Amendment. Schools can help students understand religion's role in our nation's beginnings, major social-reform movements, and individuals' motivation; construct special curricula; and encourage students to tap inner resources to address social issues…
Descriptors: Curriculum, Elementary Secondary Education, Ethical Instruction, Moral Values
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Werth, James L., Jr. – Journal of Personal & Interpersonal Loss, 1998
Alternative perspectives are presented on the issue of rational suicide. An operational definition is provided; areas needing clarification are highlighted. The meta-issues are reviewed with regard to specific points raised by Lokhandwala and Westefeld. Concerns with research often cited to question the possibility of rational suicide are…
Descriptors: Bioethics, Counseling, Counselor Role, Death
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