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Bach-Y-Rita, Paul; Hughes, Barry – 1985
The paper reviews the effects of absence of vision on perceptual functioning and considers ways in which a modified Optacon (which translates images into tactile presentations) can help visually impaired persons acquire critical cognitive and perceptual knowledge. Background research with the Tactile Vision Substitution System, a system for…
Descriptors: Assistive Devices (for Disabled), Blindness, Cognitive Development, Electromechanical Aids
Waigandt, Alex; And Others – 1982
In this report, vision screenings conducted by large metropolitan area schools are reviewed. Data were generated by 10 participating schools in five school districts who responded to five research questions: (1) Do you do vision screening? (2) What do you test for? (3) Who conducts the vision screening in your school? (4) What grade levels are…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Eyes, Physical Health, School Health Services
Chastain, Garvin; And Others – 1982
Levels of independent variable(s) are often mixed within each block of trials rather than each level being presented in a separate block in research of various types. Two experiments involving tasks of a visual nature were conducted to demonstrate that such mixing can easily obscure the effects of principal interest. A target circle was projected…
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Difficulty Level, Predictor Variables, Research Design
Tucker, John D. – 1979
The report considers ways of using television for instruction of blind, partially sighted, deaf, and hard of hearing children (5 to 16 years old). The introductory section reviews characteristics associated with the four types of handicapping conditions. The use of videorecorders, captioned programs, and closed circuit television is considered.…
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Blindness, Captions, Deafness
Rogers, Dana B.; And Others – 1981
The system described represents a new technique for enhancing the fidelity of flight simulators during high acceleration maneuvers. This technique forces the simulator pilot into active participation and energy expenditure similar to the aircraft pilot undergoing actual accelerations. The Bionic Control of Acceleration Induced Dimming (BIOCONAID)…
Descriptors: Aerospace Education, Aircraft Pilots, Military Training, Physiology
DIMMICK, KENNETH – 1966
THE 346 ENTRIES IN THIS BIBLIOGRAPHY COVER MATERIAL IN BOOKS, JOURNALS, AND MONOGRAPHS IN FIELDS RELATED TO THE SENSORY IMPAIRED, ESPECIALLY THE BLIND AND PARTIALLY SIGHTED. THE DATES RANGE FROM 1934 TO 1965. (MK)
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Bibliographies, Blindness, Communication (Thought Transfer)
Efron, Marvin – 1980
This booklet is the first in a series of six sourcebooks produced by Project MAVIS (Materials Adaptations for Visually Impaired Students in the Social Studies). Designed primarily for teachers, the booklet defines visual impairment and its causes, explains how to interpret a student's eye report, and reviews aspects of the overall educational plan…
Descriptors: Children, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Social Studies
Crouch, C. L.; Kaufman, J. E. – Illuminating Engineering, 1963
The role of reflected glare and visual viewing angles in near task performance is discussed, and following statements are reported--(1) a worker at a desk normally assumes a position in which his eyes traverse an area of work extending from a point approximately vertically below his eyes to a point not more than 40 degrees from the vertical, (2) a…
Descriptors: Controlled Environment, Design Requirements, Glare, Human Posture
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schubert, Delwyn G.; Walton, Howard N. – The Reading Teacher, 1968
The relationship of astigmatism to reading and the possible detrimental effects it might have on reading were investigated. The greatest incidence of astigmatism was for the with-the-rule type ranging from .50 to 1.00 diopter. This type of astigmatism was induced in 35 seniors from the Los Angeles College of Optometry by placing cylindrical lenses…
Descriptors: Attention Span, College Students, Educational Attitudes, Reading
Culp, Rex E.; Gallas, Howard B. – 1975
This paper reports a study which investigated 2-month-old infants' auditory discrimination of tone quality in the male voice, extending a previous study which found that voice quality changes (soft versus harsh) in a female voice were discriminable by infants at this age. Subjects were 20 infants, tested at 8 and 9 weeks of age. Each infant was…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Auditory Tests, Discrimination Learning, Eye Fixations
Gropper, Robert; Woodcock, Richard W. – 1967
This study was divided into two parts: the primary purpose of the visual discrimination study was to examine the relationship between four rebus sizes and discriminability; and the primary purpose of the auditory visual association study was to examine the relationship between four sizes of rebus symbols and the ability to associate them with…
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Tests, Educational Research, Multisensory Learning
Flannagan, Clara H. Robertson – 1969
An interdistrict project provided a mobility and orientation instructor to work with blind and partially sighted children. The instructor was also involved in consultation and cooperative planning with school personnel and in resource room programs. Training was given to 36 children, 15 of whom required formal instruction. Services were extended…
Descriptors: Blindness, Consultation Programs, Demonstration Programs, Exceptional Child Research
Hopkinson, R. G. – 1963
The author coordinates the many diverse branches of knowledge which have dealt with the field of lighting--physiology, psychology, engineering, physics, and architectural design. Part I, "The Elements of Architectural Physics", discusses the physiological aspects of lighting, visual performance, lighting design, calculations and measurements of…
Descriptors: Architecture, Color, Contrast, Environmental Research
Huelsman, Charles B., Jr. – 1969
An attempt to evaluate the effects of individualized vision training in a group of grade-4 children who were both disabled in reading and diagnosed as having inadequate vision skills is reported. The effects evaluated include both changes in vision and the relationship of vision training to change in reading achievement. Experimental cases…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Grade 4, Reading Difficulty, Reading Improvement
Fullerton Coll., CA. Reading Center. – 1974
The results of administering a 10-part diagnostic battery to more than 400 students in the basic reading course at Fullerton College in the fall of 1973 are reported in this document. Along with the basic data there is informal interpretation and speculation. The contents include: "Preface"; "Introduction: Purpose," which…
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, College Students, Educational Diagnosis, Reading Ability
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