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Marks, Lawrence I. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1998
Locus of control is demonstrated as being an important individual belief for counselors to consider in their work. The influence of western cultural bias on research and therapy using locus of control is considered; areas of related theory are reviewed. Selected research is reviewed; implications for practitioners are discussed. (Author/EMK)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Theories, Counselor Attitudes
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Ranson, Stewart; Martin, Jane; Nixon, Jon – Oxford Review of Education, 1997
Argues that choice, diversity, and equity are key organizing concepts of the neoliberal public domain. As such, they are implicated in the failure of neoliberalism to address the central predicaments of the age. Articulates a new vision of a learning democracy expressed through civic cooperation, participation, and justice. (MJP)
Descriptors: Citizen Participation, Citizenship Education, Civics, Democratic Values
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Guy, Talmadge C.; Reiff, Judith C.; Oliver, Jenny Penney – Innovative Higher Education, 1998
A case study uses the concept of second-order organizational change to conceptualize the nature of change associated with infusing multicultural education within a large college of education. A four-year process is described, in which qualitative changes to the organization's culture occurred. Key elements of change included the values and norms…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Change Strategies, College Administration, Cultural Pluralism
Miller, Joshua – Civic Arts Review, 1998
Analyzes philosopher William James' writings on political representation and participatory democracy. Although he argued in favor of democratic principles, James also strongly supported the role of a well-educated elite serving as leaders. Attempts to reconcile these contradictory positions and considers James' influence on the development of…
Descriptors: Citizenship Education, Civics, Democracy, Democratic Values
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Nevers, Patricia; Gebhard, Ulrich; Billmann-Mahecha, Elfriede – Journal of Moral Education, 1997
Investigates the attitudes and values that children and adolescents hold with respect to nature and the patterns of reasoning with which they are expressed. Outlines current positions in environmental ethics, discusses difficulties in applying contemporary theories of moral development to the problem, and summarizes preliminary results of the…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Animals, Children, Decision Making
Davis, Andrew K. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2001
A high-school English teacher deplores barking-media sound bites of politicians pretending to resolve complex educational problems with one-dimensional "solutions." Highlighting specific classroom learning situations, he ponders three paradoxes: justice is not necessarily fair; freedom comes with limits; and clarity comes through…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Democratic Values, Educational Change, High Schools
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McCracken, Peter – College & Research Libraries, 2000
Describes a study that explored the backgrounds of small college library directors to determine the presence of doctorate degrees, considering gender and tenure in addition to size of the library, the college, and the library staff. Considers the value of the doctorate, particularly its future among female directors. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: College Libraries, Doctoral Degrees, Educational Background, Females
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Boote, David N. – Journal of Educational Thought/Revue de la Pensee Educative, 2001
Contrasts teacher educators' desires to change student teachers' beliefs and values with their need to foster professional autonomy. Suggests that there exists an unrecognized 'indoctrination dilemma' inherent in preservice teacher education and concludes by pointing to the need for teacher educators to re-examine their intentions. (Contains 29…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education, Preservice Teacher Education, Professional Autonomy
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Pauken, Patrick; Kallio, Brenda R.; Stockard, Rhonda R. – Journal of School Leadership, 2001
Examines contradictions between school accountability legislation and the moral leadership applicable to its development and implementation. Using the ethics of critique, justice, and care, analyzes Ohio's recent fiscal and accountability legislation, which may be setting school districts up for failure. Policymakers must examine their moral…
Descriptors: Accountability, Critical Theory, Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Policy
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Kennedy, Kit – Journal of Library Administration, 2000
Discusses issues related to managing electronic resources in academic libraries from a vendor's perspective. Topics include collection development policies; format and content; decisions to buy, borrow, or link to online resources; ethics and SPARC (Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition); service, cost, and value; vendors'…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Access to Information, Costs, Ethics
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Scott, William; Oulton, Christopher – Educational Studies, 1999
Develops existing arguments about the need to rethink ways in which environmental education is conceptualized, interpreted, and enacted by schools, teachers, and students working within their communities. Argues for multiple approaches to develop and deliver educational goals deemed appropriate by a community of practitioners with different…
Descriptors: Critical Theory, Educational Change, Educational Research, Educational Theories
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Wolfram, Walt; Schilling-Estes, Natalie – Language, 1995
Examines Ocracoke English (OE), a dialect of American English spoken on Ocracoke Island, located off the coast of North Carolina. The article presents linguistic and sociolinguistic evidence that OE is an endangered dialect and describes the development of a community-based preservation program paralleling proactive programs implemented for…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Charts, Cultural Influences, Cultural Isolation
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Winkler, Jan – Higher Education Review, 1996
Perceived dangers to democratic development in the Czech society and, by extension, to higher education there, are examined, including commercialization combined with overt social stratification creating resentment and culture shock; termination of price control and guaranteed employment; withdrawal of state subsidies from popular and important…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Democratic Values, Economic Change, Educational Change
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Parekh, Bhikhu – International Migration Review, 1996
Explores how the wider society should decide which minority practices can be tolerated and which should be banned for the good of the whole society. Principles of toleration cannot be set down in advance, but should be developed through open-minded dialog aimed at reasonable consensus. (SLD)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Civil Liberties, Cultural Differences, Cultural Pluralism
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International Journal of Early Years Education, 2000
Provides annotations of recent international documents and journal articles from the ERIC database. Topics include early literacy learning, infant and toddler care, policy developments in England and Wales, play in early childhood settings, ethical conflicts in early childhood education, teacher education in African nations, educational…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Early Childhood Education, Educational Environment, Educational Quality
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