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McKinney, Cliff; Renk, Kimberly – Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2008
Although parent-adolescent interactions have been examined, relevant variables have not been integrated into a multivariate model. As a result, this study examined a multivariate model of parent-late adolescent gender dyads in an attempt to capture important predictors in late adolescents' important and unique transition to adulthood. The sample…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Late Adolescents, Parenting Styles, Family Environment
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Zhou, Xinyue; Xu, Qian; Ingles, Candido J.; Hidalgo, Maria D.; La Greca, Annette M. – Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2008
This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (SAS-A) in a sample of 296 adolescents (49% boys) in Grades 7, 8, 9, 10, and 12 with a mean age of 15.52 years. Confirmatory factor analysis replicated the three-factor structure of the SAS-A in the Chinese sample: Fear of Negative…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Anxiety, Adolescents, Test Validity
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Gangamma, Rashmi; Slesnick, Natasha; Toviessi, Paula; Serovich, Julianne – Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2008
Youth who are homeless and gay, lesbian or bisexual (GLB) are one of the most disenfranchised and marginalized groups in our society. The purpose of this study is to examine and compare HIV in GLB homeless youth with their heterosexual counterparts. Participants for this study included 268 youth involved in treatment outcome studies with substance…
Descriptors: Homeless People, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Sexual Orientation, Homosexuality
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Lanza, Stephanie T.; Collins, Linda M. – Developmental Psychology, 2008
The set of statistical methods available to developmentalists is continually being expanded, allowing for questions about change over time to be addressed in new, informative ways. Indeed, new developments in methods to model change over time create the possibility for new research questions to be posed. Latent transition analysis, a longitudinal…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Sexuality, Gender Differences, Statistical Analysis
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Wiebe, Sandra A.; Espy, Kimberly Andrews; Charak, David – Developmental Psychology, 2008
Although many tasks have been developed recently to study executive control in the preschool years, the constructs that underlie performance on these tasks are poorly understood. In particular, it is unclear whether executive control is composed of multiple, separable cognitive abilities (e.g., inhibition and working memory) or whether it is…
Descriptors: Socioeconomic Status, Preschool Children, Factor Analysis, Memory
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Su, Glenn L. Sia – International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 2008
Purpose: Most people profess to care for the environment, but there is considerable diversity on what people generally care for and the reasons for their concern. This study aims to understand college students' worldviews, attitudes, and perceptions and determine the factors affecting their environmental concern. The study aims to focus on college…
Descriptors: College Students, Student Attitudes, Universities, Private Colleges
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Muller, Terry – International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 2008
Although online courses at postsecondary institutions promise adults access, flexibility, and convenience, many barriers to online learning remain. This article presents findings from a qualitative case study, which explored the phenomenon of undergraduate and graduate women learners' persistence in online degree-completion programs at a college…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Females, Online Courses, Educational Attainment
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Howell, Peter; Davis, Stephen; Williams, Roberta – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2008
Purpose: A study was conducted that examined factors that lead children who stutter at around age 8 years to persist in the disorder when they reach age 12 years. Method: Seventy-six children were verified to be stuttering at initial assessment. When they reached 12 years of age, they were classified as persistent or recovered. A range of measures…
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Stuttering, Children, Severity (of Disability)
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Sanchez-Nunez, M. Trinidad; Fernandez-Berrocal, Pablo; Montanes, Juan; Latorre, Jose Miguel – Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 2008
This article attempts to justify gender differences found for the main factors that comprise emotional intelligence from the standpoint of the Mayer and Salovey Skill Model (1997). In order to do so, we carry out a review of the different emotional socialization patterns used by parents on the basis of their children's gender and look into their…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, Socialization, Gender Differences, Child Rearing
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Wooten, Kevin C.; Valenti, Alix M. – Journal of Employment Counseling, 2008
A heterogeneous sample of 301 men and 118 women who experienced job loss was surveyed on 4 affective and 14 attributional variables. Analysis revealed that approximately 90% of the reported gender differences involving job loss reactions disappeared when age, ethnic background, marital status, education, tenure, salary, job classification, and…
Descriptors: Marital Status, Females, Gender Differences, Unemployment
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Miller, Evonne; Buys, Laurie – Rural Society, 2008
In January 2007, South-East Queensland became the first region in Australia to formally decide to introduce recycled water into the drinking supplies. Internationally, although water recycling occurs in the United States, United Kingdom, Singapore and Belgium, surprisingly little is known about public perceptions. This article explores gender…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Gender Differences, Recycling, Water
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Sener, Arzu; Oztop, Hulya; Dogan, Nuri; Guven, Seval – Educational Gerontology, 2008
This study examined the influence of socioeconomic (age, education, marital status, income, and health) and demographic variables and the quantity and quality of relationships with adult children, grandchildren, siblings and friends on life satisfaction of the elderly. Participants were 200 persons older than 60 years of age. Hierarchical…
Descriptors: Siblings, Marital Status, Life Satisfaction, Data Analysis
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Ostaszewski, Krzysztof; Pisarska, Agnieszka – Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy, 2008
This study, conducted every 4 years since 1984, is aimed at monitoring alcohol, tobacco, tranquillizers and illegal drug-use trends among 15-year-olds from Warsaw. The self-report data are taken from a representative sample of students attending schools in three districts of Warsaw (sample size ranged from 1461 to 3918 in the different study…
Descriptors: Smoking, Drug Use, Trend Analysis, Foreign Countries
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Shelton, Katherine H.; Harold, Gordon T. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2008
Using a three-wave longitudinal design, the present study examined adolescents' cognitive appraisals and coping strategies following exposure to interparental conflict and their long-term symptoms of emotional and behavioral distress. Participants were 252 adolescents (122 boys, 130 girls; ages 11 to 12 years in the 1st year of the study), their…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Conflict, Adolescents, Emotional Adjustment
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Petherick, Caroline; Markland, David – Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 2008
The aim of this research was to develop an exercise-related goal orientation measure in an attempt to further researchers' and practitioners' current understanding of individuals' motivation to exercise for health and recreational purposes. The Goal Orientation in Exercise Measure (GOEM) was developed to assess individuals' proneness to endorse…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Self Concept, Construct Validity, Goal Orientation
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