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Galen, Harlene – Principal, 1994
Debunks various myths and misperceptions concerning developmentally appropriate practices. Developmental appropriateness is a philosophy, not a curriculum. Despite using alternative learning strategies such as guided play, teachers are in control, facilitate real academic learning, and build on what they already know. DAP is universal and can…
Descriptors: Developmentally Appropriate Practices, Early Childhood Education, Educational Philosophy, Misconceptions
Peer reviewedWaltner, Steven A.; Lehman, Thomas A. – Physics Teacher, 1993
Provides an activity where Ohm's Law deviates from linearity. Compares the current as a function of voltage for carbon resistors, a tungsten filament, and a light-emitting diode (LED). (MVL)
Descriptors: Electricity, Higher Education, Misconceptions, Physics
Peer reviewedCallery, Michael L.; Koritz, Helen G. – Journal of College Science Teaching, 1994
Discusses 10 myths of science including science finds answers to questions, science states causes, sample size is irrelevant to science, evidence can definitively confirm a hypothesis, scientists are always open to new ideas, peer acceptance of results is unimportant, science operates independently of society, science precedes technology, and…
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Misconceptions, Science and Society
Hynes, William A. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1994
Reading instruction can be transformed into cynical test-beating exercises. Victory arises from frequent practice in taking similar tests. Students who spend most of their time on test-type activities generally do better on reading tests than those who "waste" time reading for information or pleasure. Teachers whose students score highest on…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Misconceptions, Reading Comprehension, Reading Tests
Falk, Ruma; Konold, Clifford – Focus on Learning Problems in Mathematics, 1994
Discusses students' preconceptions of randomness and offers an alternative way to think about the concept using the idea of complexity. That is, the randomness of a sequence can be measured by the difficulty of encoding it. Methods of judging complexity and implications for teaching are discussed. (Contains 30 references.) (MKR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Mathematics Education, Mathematics Instruction, Misconceptions
Houston, Paul D.; Schneider, Joe – Phi Delta Kappan, 1994
Criticizes the William Bennett/Emily Feistritzer "Report Card on American Education 1993" for misrepresenting the "crisis" condition of U.S. education. State rankings of SAT scores flatten data and exaggerate differences. Bennett also ignores influence of limited English proficiency, poverty, and percentage of test-takers on…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Comparative Testing, Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedLord, Thomas; Marino, Suzanna – Journal of College Science Teaching, 1993
Presents the results of a survey on evolution given to 392 university students in western Pennsylvania. Concludes that, although nearly three-quarters of the students say they believe in the theory of evolution, most do not understand the mechanism behind it. (PR)
Descriptors: Biology, College Science, Evolution, Higher Education
Service Providers' Knowledge and Misconceptions about Old Age: Comparison of Three Service Networks.
Peer reviewedGibson, John W.; And Others – Educational Gerontology, 1993
Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz was completed by 245 respondents (28%) from developmental disabilities (DD), aging, and other social service agencies in Washington. Overall, respondents got 64% correct; DD personnel scored lower than others. Most often missed items related to psychological aspects of aging, demographic trends, and socioeconomic…
Descriptors: Aging (Individuals), Developmental Disabilities, Educational Needs, Knowledge Level
Hatch, Thomas – Phi Delta Kappan, 1998
Based on the author's experience with the Atlas Community Project, this article identifies six different types of knowledge needed to mount a comprehensive reform effort: technical, resource, local, process, strategic, and organizational. Efforts to promote comprehensive changes do not necessarily make the reform processes markedly more successful…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Guidelines
Peer reviewedSamson, Ilan – Teaching Mathematics and Its Applications, 1997
Discusses what is meant by a process being described as chaotic and how such situations come about. Argues that clarifying this concept is particularly important because understanding chaos helps cure far more fundamental common misconceptions. (ASK)
Descriptors: Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary Secondary Education, Mathematical Applications, Mathematical Concepts
Peer reviewedPonter, James R. – NASSP Bulletin, 1999
Unlike Japanese and European schools, U.S. public schools treat music as a nonserious, peripheral "activity" suitable for a few talented students. However, music education is as fundamental to the curriculum as math or reading. One study showed that high-school musicians achieved higher Scholastic Aptitude Test scores. (15 references)…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Comparative Education, Developmental Stages, Foreign Countries
Meier, Nicholas – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
A California teacher in a successful Structured English Program criticizes Keith Baker's November 1998 article's inaccuracies. Baker fails to recognize that gains of immersion and early-exit students in David Ramirez's study are not sustained over time. Also, he erroneously compares study results of defined and ill-defined programs. (MLH)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, English (Second Language), Immersion Programs, Misconceptions
Peer reviewedRoth, Wolff-Michael – International Journal of Science Education, 1998
Argues that much of the conceptual-change literature does not study change per se, but infers, often from interviews, changes in students' conceptions and discourse during learning. Concludes that what is needed are descriptions of learning trajectories. Contains 17 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Discourse Analysis, Higher Education, Interviews
Peer reviewedBoelkins, Matthew R. – Primus, 1998
In standard mathematical notation it is common to have a given symbol take on different meanings in different settings. Shares anecdotes of how this symbolic double entendre causes difficulties for students. Suggests ways in which instructors can clarify these ambiguities to make mathematics more understandable to students. (Author/ASK)
Descriptors: Algebra, Calculus, College Mathematics, Higher Education
Peer reviewedWallace, Mike; Pocklington, Keith – School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 1998
Examines the limits of what constitutes "school improvement." Critically assesses whether large-scale reorganization initiatives in two (British) local education agencies embody elements of a school-improvement initiative. Policy makers could maximize such initiatives' potential by incorporating a school-improvement focus into their…
Descriptors: Definitions, Educational Improvement, Educational Planning, Elementary Secondary Education


