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Cervantes, Paige E.; Brown, Derek S.; Horwitz, Sarah M. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Substantial efforts have been dedicated to understanding, assessing, and managing suicide risk in youth broadly. However, little attention has been focused specifically on autistic youth and youth with intellectual disability. Because emergency departments are an essential point of suicide-related care, we used the National Emergency Department…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Suicide, Self Destructive Behavior, Intellectual Disability
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Whelpley, Christopher E.; May, Cynthia P. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Job interviews are an integral component of the hiring process in most fields. Our research examines job interview performance of those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) compared to neurotypical (NT) individuals. ASD and NT individuals were taped engaging in mock job interviews. Candidates were rated on a variety of dimensions by respondents who…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Control Groups, Employment Interviews, Performance
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Krieger, Israel; Erez, Galit; Weinstein, Orly; Cohen, Arnon Dov; Tzur Bitan, Dana – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
In this study we aimed to assess whether individuals with ASD are prone to higher infection rates, or to severe COVID-19 illness. Individuals with ASD and age- and gender-matched controlled counterparts (total n = 32,812) were assessed for COVID-19 infection rates and hospitalizations. Results indicated higher infection rates among individuals…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, COVID-19, Pandemics, Age Differences
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Ezeh, Tobechukwu H.; Lee, Brian K.; Rast, Jessica E. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This study assessed the relationship between the medical home and use of health services among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Data from 2016 to 2018 National Survey of Children's Health was analyzed. Outcome measures were receipt of mental and non-mental specialty care, difficulty receiving needed mental and non-mental specialty…
Descriptors: Health Services, Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Child Health
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Efeoglu, Ebru; Tuna, Ayse – Journal of Learning and Teaching in Digital Age, 2023
Usage of complex words causes significant problems not only in reading but in writing as well and eventually leads to poor academic achievement of students, poorer particularly for hearing impaired children. The dual diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and hearing impairment pose additional challenges mainly due to the difficulties that…
Descriptors: Language Acquisition, Vocabulary Development, English, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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White, Allison N.; Oteto, Noel E.; Brodhead, Matthew T. – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 2023
One antecedent-based intervention -- choice-making opportunities -- is an easy and effective way to motivate students with autism to stay on task, complete academic tasks, and engage in appropriate behavior during academic instruction. The purpose of this article is to discuss three main methods for incorporating choice-making opportunities and…
Descriptors: Student Motivation, Time on Task, Student Behavior, Teaching Methods
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Nagar Shimoni, Hagit; Leitner, Yael; Yoran-Hegesh, Roni; Bokek-Cohen, Ya'arit; Gindi, Shahar; Weizman, Abraham – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2023
Clinical observations suggest that girls suspected to have ASD manage to perform better in social and emotional tasks than boys, leading to a camouflage effect which results in the under-diagnosis of girls with ASD. We used the Social Attribution Task (SAT) in order to assess the performance of 12 girls who were previously diagnosed with ASD, and…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Females, Task Analysis, Gender Differences
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Yuan, Chengan; Deng, Xiaolei; Zhu, Jing; Wang, Chongying – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2023
Instruction in auditory-visual conditional discriminations for young children with autism spectrum disorder is typically based on either a conditional-only or a simple-conditional method. In this study, we evaluated a modified simple-conditional method in which we removed the steps for which visual comparisons were presented in isolation. We…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Auditory Discrimination, Visual Discrimination
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Ludlow, Amanda K.; Osborne, Clarissa; Keville, Saskia – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
The present study addressed the different contributors to social anxiety in children with Selective Mutism (SM), with and without co-occurring Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) (SM + ASD). Seventy-five parents completed an online composite questionnaire consisting of the symptoms of SM and ASD, anxiety and sensory measures. The results found the SM +…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Anxiety, Psychosomatic Disorders
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Green, Heather L.; Shen, Guannan; Franzen, Rose E.; Mcnamee, Marybeth; Berman, Jeffrey I.; Mowad, Theresa G.; Ku, Matthew; Bloy, Luke; Liu, Song; Chen, Yu-Han; Airey, Megan; McBride, Emma; Goldin, Sophia; Dipiero, Marissa A.; Blaskey, Lisa; Kuschner, Emily S.; Kim, Mina; Konka, Kimberly; Roberts, Timothy P. L.; Edgar, J. Christopher – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Maturation of auditory cortex neural encoding processes was assessed in children with typical development (TD) and autism. Children 6-9 years old were enrolled at Time 1 (T1), with follow-up data obtained ~ 18 months later at Time 2 (T2), and ~ 36 months later at Time 3 (T3). Findings suggested an initial period of rapid auditory cortex maturation…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Young Children, Auditory Perception
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Thomas, Rebecca P.; Wittke, Kacie; Blume, Jessica; Mastergeorge, Ann M.; Naigles, Letitia – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This longitudinal study examined the degree to which standardized measures of language and natural language samples predicted later language usage in a heterogeneous sample of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and how this relationship is impacted by ASD severity and interventions. Participants with a diagnosis of ASD (N = 54, 41…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Prediction, Language Usage, Severity (of Disability)
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Shevchuk-Hill, Sergey; Szczupakiewicz, Shana; Kofner, Bella; Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
We compared short stories by autistic (n = 19) and non-autistic (n = 23) university students. We used automated software and content analysis to code students' stories. We found that writings were more similar than different. However, autistic students' stories were rated at a higher reading level (p = 0.013) than non-autistic students'. Autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, College Students, Literary Genres, Writing (Composition)
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Hatfield, Megan K.; Ashcroft, Emma; Maguire, Siobhan; Kershaw, Lauren; Ciccarelli, Marina – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Children on the autism spectrum often experience anxiety. Mindfulness is growing in popularity as a method to support children with anxiety; however, there is limited evidence on mindfulness for children on the autism spectrum. This study investigated the feasibility of a 10-week group-based mindfulness intervention for 14 children on the autism…
Descriptors: Childrens Attitudes, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Caregiver Attitudes, Metacognition
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Wehman, Paul; Schall, Carol; Avellone, Lauren; McDonough, Jennifer; Whittenburg, Holly; Dubois, Thomas; Broda, Michael – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This waitlist-controlled cluster randomized clinical trial presents the results of PS + ASD for military dependent and connected youth with ASD. Following earlier findings regarding PS + ASD, this study expands upon that previous work by including a new population, military dependent and connected transition aged youth with ASD. Findings indicate…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Military Personnel, Program Effectiveness, Employment Level
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Melo, Cláudia; Ribeiro, Tiago Pinto; Prior, Catarina; Gesta, Camila; Martins, Vânia; Oliveira, Guiomar; Temudo, Teresa – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Motor stereotypies are frequently reported in individuals with autism spectrum disorder, but determinants of stereotypies remain poorly understood. In this study, a randomized sample of children with diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder was investigated to identify the prevalence and determinants of stereotypies. A total of 134 children who…
Descriptors: Motor Reactions, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Incidence
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