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Sarah K. Davey; David Birbeck; Shashi Nallaya; Georga Sallows; Chris B. Della Vedova – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2025
Traditional written examinations in higher education face challenges of authenticity and integrity. This study evaluated interactive oral assessments (IOA) as an alternative to traditional written examinations in bioscience education. Using a mixed-methods approach, data from 722 students across multiple offerings of the course (2009-2023) were…
Descriptors: Verbal Tests, Science Tests, Biological Sciences, Undergraduate Students
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Lancaster, Thomas – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2021
Is academic integrity research presented from a positive integrity standpoint? This paper uses Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to explore a data set of 8,507 academic integrity papers published between 1904 and 2019.Two main techniques are used to linguistically examine paper titles: (1) bigram (word pair) analysis and (2) sentiment…
Descriptors: Cheating, Integrity, Natural Language Processing, Educational Research
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Zhao, Li; Zheng, Yi; Mao, Haiying; Zheng, Jiaxin; Compton, Brian J.; Fu, Genyue; Heyman, Gail D.; Lee, Kang – Developmental Science, 2021
Previous research on nudges conducted with adults suggests that the accessibility of behavioral options can influence people's decisions. The present study examined whether accessibility can be used to reduce academic cheating among young children. We gave children a challenging math test in the presence of an answer key they were instructed not…
Descriptors: Prompting, Cheating, Prevention, Young Children
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Awdry, Rebecca – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2021
The extent and reach of commercial cheating opportunities is ever present; thousands of websites promote differing business models offering assignments in multiple languages and currencies. In addition to commercial companies, students are known to outsource their assignments from friends and family. Assignment outsourcing and contract cheating…
Descriptors: Assignments, Outsourcing, Cheating, Contracts
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Putra, Idhamsyah Eka; Jazilah, Nur Inda; Adishesa, Made Syanesti; Al Uyun, Dhia; Wiratraman, Herlambang Perdana – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2023
In academia, plagiarism is considered detrimental to the advancement of sciences, and the plagiarists can be charged with sanctions. However, the plagiarism cases involving three rectors of universities in Indonesia stand out, as they could defend their stand for not committing academic misconduct despite evidence found. By analyzing the three…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, Power Structure, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Countries
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Fritz, Tanja; González Cruz, Hernán; Janke, Stefan; Daumiller, Martin – Educational Psychology Review, 2023
Academic dishonesty is a pervasive problem undermining the effectiveness of educational institutions. From a motivational perspective, researchers have proposed achievement goals as antecedents of academic dishonesty. Empirical findings corroborate the notion that mastery goals (focus on learning and competence development) are negatively linked…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Goal Orientation, Cheating, Meta Analysis
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Lang, Joseph B. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2023
This article is concerned with the statistical detection of copying on multiple-choice exams. As an alternative to existing permutation- and model-based copy-detection approaches, a simple randomization p-value (RP) test is proposed. The RP test, which is based on an intuitive match-score statistic, makes no assumptions about the distribution of…
Descriptors: Identification, Cheating, Multiple Choice Tests, Item Response Theory
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Man, Kaiwen; Harring, Jeffrey R. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
Preknowledge cheating jeopardizes the validity of inferences based on test results. Many methods have been developed to detect preknowledge cheating by jointly analyzing item responses and response times. Gaze fixations, an essential eye-tracker measure, can be utilized to help detect aberrant testing behavior with improved accuracy beyond using…
Descriptors: Cheating, Reaction Time, Test Items, Responses
Sanja Calovic Nenezic; Milena Krtolica; Milica Jelic; Suzana Šekaric – Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 2023
At the University of Montenegro, increasing emphasis has recently been placed on academic integrity. Academic integrity is based on the principles of honesty, objectivity, openness, freedom in teaching and research, and responsibility to academia and society/the community. One of the basic principles of academic integrity is honesty. The present…
Descriptors: Integrity, Ethics, Foreign Countries, Cheating
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Brittland K. DeKorver; Mitchell Krahulik; Deborah G. Herrington – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic confronted chemistry instructors worldwide with many new challenges as they were quickly required to make the shift to remote instruction. One of these challenges was administering assessments in an online format. This was the topic of many discussions in the online support group Strategies for Teaching Chemistry (SFTC). This…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, COVID-19
Gregory Allen – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The main objective of this qualitative case study was to explore the causes of academic dishonesty at the tertiary level in Jamaica. The participants were 6 students and 6 faculty members who were selected purposefully from one tertiary institution in Jamaica. The main data-gathering instrument was semi-structured interviews. The study's findings…
Descriptors: Ethics, Cheating, College Students, Foreign Countries
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Štefánia Ferková; Zlatica Zacharová – Acta Educationis Generalis, 2024
Introduction: Academic dishonesty is addressed by various experts in pedagogy and psychology who seek to preserve academic integrity in accordance with the moral and ethical principles of contemporary society. Methods: The intention of the research was to find out how teachers evaluate different types of cheating by students during class, how they…
Descriptors: Ethics, Teacher Attitudes, Cheating, Student Behavior
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Phillip Dawson; Margaret Bearman; Mollie Dollinger; David Boud – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2024
Cheating attracts a significant amount of attention in conversations about assessment, and with good reason: if students cheat, we cannot be sure they have met the learning outcomes of their course. In this conceptual article we question the attention given to cheating as a concept and argue that the broader concept of validity is a more important…
Descriptors: Cheating, Ethics, Inclusion, Test Validity
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Kelley A. Packalen; Kate Rowbotham – International Journal for Educational Integrity, 2024
Using multivariate regression, we identified situational, personal and contextual variables correlated with business students' self-reported rates of academic misconduct. The most influential predictors of increasing academic misconduct were: higher estimates of peers' academic misconduct, increasingly negative perceptions of the program's…
Descriptors: Integrity, Cheating, Ethics, Plagiarism
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Dilky Felsinger; Thilina Halloluwa; Ishani Fonseka – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
Academic misconduct is a growing problem in online education. While there are ways to curb academic misconduct in online exams, utilization of technology to proctor online exams in a simple manner in limited-resource settings remain unclear. This study set out to identify a reliable technique for utilizing webcam footage to identify instances of…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Computer Assisted Testing, Supervision, Depleted Resources
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