Scores from the Scholastic Aptitude Test and a new test of reading and writing, the California State University and Colleges English Placement Test, were examined to determine if unique properties for either test could be found. Both tests seem to be measuring the same underlying ability with few unique properties. (Author)

Teacher effectiveness was defined by students' mathematics score on the Iowa Test of Basic Skills while achievement was measured by the Cognitive Abilities Test. Relatively effective teachers generally produced achievement gains from all aptitude levels. Similarly, relatively ineffective teachers did not disproportionately depress achievement for…

Minimum aptitudes for selected occupations in 19 worker trait groups are cited as a starting point in considering occupations for emotionally disabled individuals. Important self-perceptions in assessing employability with this group include locus of control, realistic appraisal of limitations, values relevant to vocational choices, and…

Outlines an 11-point system that includes academic competition within the schools, voluntary review programs, and a program of studies that is at the heart of the total curriculum. (Author/IRT)

Female college students with study problems could be differentiated from those without through measures of study skills knowledge and use, adjustment difficulties, and academic aptitude, while males could not be differentiated. Males in a study skills course reported greater adjustment problems and lower math and social science scores than those…

The author relates his success as a technical consultant for numerous firms. Outlined are basic procedures for getting started in consulting and tips on structuring the consulting aspect of a science career. Included are illustrations of some of the apparati produced as a result of consultant assistance. (MA)

Gold proposes that separate norms for interpreting the DAT scores of boys and girls are undesirable for three major reasons. One such argument states that separate-sex norms for the DAT appear to be more consistent with current laws than do combined-sex norms. (Author)

A national census of educational quality is advocated to keep a constant check on the overall quality of American education. Why the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) cannot fill the role is explained, and specific recommendations of what should be included in the census are enumerated. (MT)

This study investigated the relationships among scholastic aptitude, achievement, and performance on a state-mandated teacher competency test for secondary school teachers. The sample consisted of 215 secondary teacher candidates who had completed the Oklahoma Curriculum Proficiency Examination between 1982 and 1985. Results are discussed.…

This paper investigates the impact of parental education level, family income, scholastic ability, and expectations of earnings and employment on the demand for higher education in the Netherlands. A distance test found that parental educational level exerted indirect effects only. (Author/JOW)

Examines major issues in the debate over Crouse's research and recommendations concerning the (SAT) Scholastic Aptitude Test's incremental value in admissions; the nature of the admissions process; other benefits to colleges of the SAT; its possible benefits for college applicants; and the use of college admissions tests as interventions for…

A model describing three context variables hypothesized to affect measures of teacher effectiveness is presented. The variables are (1) student performance outcome; (2) student ability level; and (3) scope of teacher influence. This study investigated the relevance of scope of influence with individual students and with a group. Results are…

Two Nigerian surveys examined discrepancies between deaf students' (N=146) vocational aspirations and the hearing public's (N=534) assessment of their vocational capabilities. Among reported results was that the hearing public's perception of capability matched the self-evaluation of 78.8 percent of the deaf students, who believed that only…

In two experiments, the importance of mnemonic illustrations for improving the learning and memory performance of learning disabled adolescents was studied. Results showed that students learned more when they studied passages with mnemonic pictures and that mnemonic instruction facilitated students ability to make inferences about information…

Teachers concerned about excessive testing may be depriving themselves of useful information provided by standardized achievement tests and their own exams. Teachers tend to separate testing from teaching. This article explores the relationship among data collection, curriculum planning, and instruction and gauges the impacts of mandated…