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Jonassen, David H. – Journal of Instructional Development, 1982
Critiques Aptitude-Treatment Interactions (ATI) as a major theoretical foundation for individualized instruction and argues that Content-Treatment Analysis (CTI), which assumes that no one learning treatment is appropriate for all subject content, is more appropriate. It is concluded that CTI should be given a greater role in instructional…
Descriptors: Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Instructional Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Colberg, Magda; And Others – Intelligence, 1982
An historical overview of inductive logic is presented, including the logic of enumerative induction in its rule-derivative and event-predictive forms. An experimental test model of event-predictive induction in the linguistic medium is discussed along with its theoretical significance for future psychometric investigations. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Adults, Aptitude Tests, Higher Education, Induction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Newman, Anabel P. – Reading Teacher, 1982
Reports the findings of a longitudinal study of the impact of literacy on the occupations and schooling of students who were judged to be low reading readiness in first grade. (FL)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Family Role, Longitudinal Studies, Reading Achievement
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
van der Linden, Wim J. – Psychometrika, 1981
Decision rules for assigning students to treatments based upon aptitudes or criterion scores are discussed. Popular procedures are criticized and a Bayesian approach is recommended. The effect of unreliability of aptitude or criterion scores is also discussed. (JKS)
Descriptors: Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Criterion Referenced Tests, Cutting Scores, Decision Making
Churchwell, Birdia; And Others – Today's Education, 1981
Houston, Texas has experienced a phenomenal growth in the arts. The opening of its High School for the Performing and Visual Arts enabled students who were gifted and talented in the fine arts to participate in a program of combined academic instruction and artistic training. (JN)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Curriculum Development, Fine Arts, Gifted
Mehrens, William – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1981
Responds to the Nader report on the Educational Testing Service authored by Nairn. Major themes of the nine chapters of the report are addressed. The last sections provide comment on the responses of the Educational Testing Service. (RC)
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Bias, Credibility, Educational Testing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hosticka, Alice; Traugh, Cecellia – College Student Journal, 1981
Studied preservice elementary and secondary teachers to determine their attitudes toward mathematics and their basic mathematics abilities. Findings suggest that preservice teachers as a group are neither low in attitude nor ability. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Elementary Secondary Education, Mathematics, Mathematics Anxiety
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Weller, Carol; Strawser, Sherri – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1980
The study involves the use of 20 subtests from various instruments designed to measure potential learning disabilities in college age students. The data show mechanical writing conventions rather than conceptual language skills to be deficient in college freshmen with problems in English composition. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, College Freshmen, Disability Identification, Exceptional Child Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
De La Serna, Marcelo; And Others – Social Behavior and Personality, 1979
A human figure drawing instrument was administered to Black children from the Virgin Islands and Georgia and to White children from Mexico. Both cultural and sex differences occurred, influencing the drawings. Black children from different cultures differed from each other on this instrument. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Blacks, Children, Cross Cultural Studies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Friedman, Philip; Friedman, Karen A. – Applied Psycholinguistics, 1980
Compares two language intervention methods on effectiveness at improving syntactic structures of language-delayed preschool children. The interactive approach optimized syntax improvement for children with high pretraining scores, whereas the programed approach resulted in superior syntax performance for low-scoring children. (Author/BK)
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Language Acquisition, Language Research, Preschool Children
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hampton, Peter J. – College Student Journal, 1979
Programing on the college level for academically disadvantaged students involves a holistic approach. Every teaching device that promises to help the student upgrade his/her communication skills, subject matter achievements, and personal and social adjustment skills is used. The University of Akron program is described. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Academic Education, Academically Handicapped, College Students
Phi Delta Kappan, 1979
Earnest Sternglass discusses the evidence he has discovered relating declining scores on the Scholastic Aptitude Test to atmospheric radiation in the 1950s. (IRT)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Aptitude Tests, Congenital Impairments, High Schools
Pagliaro, Louis A. – Educational Technology, 1979
Briefly reviews the literature on instructional interactions and introduces the Mega Interactive Model of Instruction, the variable dimensions of which are instructor, learner, instruction/content/context, and time. (RAO)
Descriptors: Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Individual Differences, Instruction, Instructional Design
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jones, Howard Mumford – Journal of Higher Education, 1979
Theories of scholarship as ritual in nursery school and kindergarten and education as contest in elementary school through secondary school are discussed. Consequences of carrying such false notions into higher education are noted. Mastery, intellect, and courage are proposed as the three elements necessary to scholarship. (Article originally…
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Competition, Conformity, Educational Objectives
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hennessy, James J.; Merrifield, Philip R. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1976
No meaningful differences were found for four ethnic groups (black, Spanish, Jewish, Caucasian-Gentile) in the factor structures of the CEEB Comparative Guidance and Placement Programs Battery, thus confirming its cross-ethnic factorial validity. Thus it is recommended for use in counseling and placement functions even in institutions having…
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Ethnic Groups
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