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Glock, Sabine; Schuchart, Claudia – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2021
A student's weight is a particularly important characteristic in physical education. Research has shown that physical education teachers and people working in this area are particularly likely to hold strong negative implicit biases toward overweight students and that these students tend to earn lower grades in physical education. Stereotypes of…
Descriptors: Body Weight, Physical Education, Physical Education Teachers, Teacher Attitudes
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Campbell, Natalie – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2021
People with intellectual disabilities (IDs) are considered to be one of the most marginalized, isolated and disenfranchised groups in society. However, recent social prescription intervention programmes are being introduced to enhance the physical and mental well-being of these individuals through participation in leisure activities, thus…
Descriptors: Leisure Time, Research, Well Being, Intellectual Disability
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Brosnan, M.; Gavin, J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Those seeking romantic relations are increasingly using online dating sites, including young men on the autism spectrum. This study presented dating profiles with and without an explicit label of autism and positive or negative wording to 306 'females seeking a male partner'. Participants assessed the men's dating profiles in terms of perceived…
Descriptors: Social Bias, Labeling (of Persons), Interpersonal Attraction, Dating (Social)
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Quennerstedt, Mikael; Barker, Dean; Johansson, Anna; Korp, Peter – Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education, 2021
The purpose of this integrative review of research is to contribute to knowledge about the relation between teaching physical education (PE) and discourses of body weight. The review consists of summarising and synthesising features focusing on how discourses on the relation between teaching PE and body weight in scientific literature in different…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Teaching Methods, Body Weight, Literature Reviews
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Bohonos, Jeremy W.; Johnson, Mikki – New Horizons in Adult Education & Human Resource Development, 2021
Racism continues to permeate American society and brings about social injustice as it privileges whites while marginalizing people of color. The endemic nature of racism identified by critical race theorists suggests that all American organizations are plagued by this social ill, yet very little research in human resource development explores…
Descriptors: Whites, Racial Bias, African Americans, Resistance (Psychology)
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Remiro-Azócar, Antonio; Heath, Anna; Baio, Gianluca – Research Synthesis Methods, 2021
Population-adjusted indirect comparisons estimate treatment effects when access to individual patient data is limited and there are cross-trial differences in effect modifiers. Popular methods include matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC) and simulated treatment comparison (STC). There is limited formal evaluation of these methods and…
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Computation, Outcomes of Treatment, Patients
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Hjärne, Marcus S. – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 2021
Extended time is a commonly-used test adaptation for standardised high-stakes tests. In this study, extended time provided for test-takers with dyslexia is examined. Data from standard versions of the Swedish Scholastic Aptitude Test (SweSAT) and data from test administrations where extra time is provided was used. Indications are that the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Entrance Examinations, Testing Accommodations, Dyslexia
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Pelanek, Radek – Journal of Learning Analytics, 2021
In this work, we consider learning analytics for primary and secondary schools from the perspective of the designer of a learning system. We provide an overview of practically useful analytics techniques with descriptions of their applications and specific illustrations. We highlight data biases and caveats that complicate the analysis and its…
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Elementary Schools, Secondary Schools, Educational Technology
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Hoyos, Patricia M.; Kim, Na Yeon; Cheng, Debby; Finkelston, Abigail; Kastner, Sabine – Developmental Science, 2021
In the adult brain, biases in the allocation of spatial attention can be measured using a line bisection task and are directly relatable to neural attention signals in the fronto-parietal attention network. Behavioral studies on the development of spatial biases have yielded a host of inconsistent results, likely due to variance in sample size,…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Bias, Cognitive Development, Children
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Powers, Kristin; Hill, Brianna; Cornejo Guevara, Maria V. – Contemporary School Psychology, 2021
Forty years have passed since the "Larry P. v. Riles" (1979) decision prohibiting the use of standardized intelligence quotient (IQ) tests to assess African American children in California for special education. While the "Larry P." case has governed the assessment practices of school psychologists for so many years, yet little…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Special Education, Civil Rights, African American Students
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Giordano, Amanda L.; Prosek, Elizabeth A.; Henson, Robin K.; Silveus, Sarah; Beijan, Lisa; Reyes, Ana; Molina, Citlali; Agarwal, Sarah M. – Journal of College Counseling, 2021
Given the potential negative effects of vicarious racism, we sought to examine the impact of vicarious racism via the media on college students of color. Using a sample of 217 college students of color, we analyzed positive and negative affect and craving for alcohol and marijuana before and after exposure to media stimuli. Split-plot analysis of…
Descriptors: Racial Discrimination, Racial Bias, Mass Media, College Students
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Hendrix-Soto, Aimee – Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 2021
In this article, I focus on the critical literacies of Black and Latinx youth participating in a youth participatory action research project, as well as the pedagogies that engaged those literacies. Critical ethnographic study of the Youth Equity Agents' literacy practices revealed that they enacted a practice of reading school, wherein they…
Descriptors: Critical Literacy, African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Urban Youth
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Gatlin-Nash, Brandy; Hwang, Jin Kyoung; Tani, Novell E.; Zargar, Elham; Wood, Taffeta Star; Yang, Dandan; Powell, Khamia B.; Connor, Carol McDonald – Elementary School Journal, 2021
Teachers' perceptions of their students' academic skills can affect students' achievement and may be influenced by unrelated student characteristics such as socioeconomic status (SES). In this ad hoc randomized controlled trial, teachers (n = 28) were randomly assigned to receive training on using assessment to guide literacy instruction,…
Descriptors: Student Evaluation, Accuracy, Teacher Attitudes, Academic Achievement
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Ford, Karly S.; Patterson, Ashley N.; Johnston-Guerrero, Marc P. – Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, 2021
It is well-documented that multiracial college students experience microaggressions in their everyday schooling experiences. However, little research has gone on to place these individual experiences in the overall organizational structure of educational settings. Using a racial formation theoretical frame, we explore how institutions make use of…
Descriptors: Web Sites, Multiracial Persons, College Students, Universities
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Muller, Carly; Brodar, Canon; Brodar, Kaitlyn E.; Goodman, Kenneth; Brosco, Jeffrey P. – Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2021
In the COVID-19 pandemic, concerns exist that ventilator triage policies may lead to discrimination against people with disabilities. This study evaluates whether preclinical medical students demonstrate bias towards people with disabilities during an educational ventilator-allocation exercise. Written student responses to a triage simulation…
Descriptors: Medical Students, Medical Services, Resource Allocation, Disabilities
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