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Stanley, T. D.; Doucouliagos, Hristos; Ioannidis, John P. A.; Carter, Evan C. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2021
We introduce and evaluate three tests for publication selection bias based on excess statistical significance (ESS). The proposed tests incorporate heterogeneity explicitly in the formulas for expected and ESS. We calculate the expected proportion of statistically significant findings in the absence of selective reporting or publication bias based…
Descriptors: Selection, Bias, Publications, Statistical Significance
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Gnanadass, Edith; Merriweather, Lisa R. – New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, 2022
Teaching and learning in times of crisis like the Coronavirus pandemic is less about crisis management and more about humanizing the crisis. Restorying COVID begins with understanding our students and ourselves as whole people, and their multidimensional needs--academic, socio-emotional, and socio-cultural, including racialization, social class,…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, College Faculty, Graduate Students
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Jones, Nicola; Pincock, Kate; Guglielmi, Silvia; Baird, Sarah; Sánchez Tapia, Ingrid; Oakley, Erin; Seager, Jennifer – Journal on Education in Emergencies, 2022
As of 2021, more than 80 million people worldwide have been displaced by war, violence, and poverty. An estimated 30 to 34 million of these are under age 18, and many are at risk of interrupting their education permanently--a situation aggravated in recent years by the global COVID-19 pandemic. In this article, we adopt an intersectional…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Barriers, Refugees
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Morawo, Stephanie – Professional Educator, 2022
In "Hood Feminism," Mikki Kendall critiques mainstream feminism arguing that the feminist movement does not focus on the basic needs of all women. Kendall defines feminism as "the work that you do, and the people you do it for who matter more than anything else" (Kendall, 2020, p.xiii). She focuses on the experiences of…
Descriptors: Feminism, Gender Issues, Sex Fairness, Females
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Rehr, Tori I.; Regan, Erica P. – Journal of LGBT Youth, 2022
The authors explore trans-spectrum student financial experiences through a holistic model of financial wellness. Responses from the 2017 Study on Collegiate Financial Wellness were used to compare the financial wellness of trans-spectrum students to a sample of cisgender students, as well as to explore how students with diverse trans-spectrum…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, LGBTQ People, Student Experience, Money Management
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Raymond, Zaakira; Canham, Hugo – Gender and Education, 2022
This paper explores the career experiences of women academics at three South African universities. To understand the experiences of women academics, we conducted an intersectional interrogation of the politics and practices of belonging in departmental cultures. The sample consisted of thirty women academics whose interviews were analysed through…
Descriptors: Women Faculty, College Faculty, Females, Gender Bias
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Okello, Wilson Kwamogi; Mithika, Stephanie; McClendon, Natasha K. – Journal of College Student Development, 2022
To be racialized as a Black person in a US context provokes a series of questions that necessarily indict history, human experience, and anti-Black reverberations that pathologically script them as unlearned and uneducable (Dumas, 2014). Against this backdrop, Black students are engaged in meaning-making. More research is needed to explicate how…
Descriptors: Racism, African Americans, African American Students, Knowledge Level
Williams, Karen A. – ProQuest LLC, 2022
The years 2020 through 2021 have been exceptionally turbulent in the United States. We have experienced a world-wide pandemic, extensive racial justice protests, a bitter presidential election, and more. All include race, gender, socioeconomic, and other social identity implications. All have impacted our institutions of higher education. At the…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Administrator Role, College Presidents, Interpersonal Relationship
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Tight, Malcolm – Higher Education Quarterly, 2023
Many forms of bias have been identified in higher education research, and in educational and social research in general. This article identifies a further form of bias, positivity bias, and places it in this broader context. Positivity bias is the tendency, in some forms of published higher education research, to only or chiefly report examples of…
Descriptors: Positive Attitudes, Bias, Educational Research, Higher Education
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Scheitle, Christopher P.; Platt, Lisa F.; House-Niamke, Stephanie M. – Innovative Higher Education, 2023
Research has examined the influence of a graduate student matching their advisor's demographic characteristics on a variety of outcomes, but comparatively few studies have examined students' preferences concerning such matching. Using data from a national survey of U.S. graduate students in five natural and social science disciplines, the analyses…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Faculty Advisers, Gender Bias, Race
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Ikeda, Kenji – Metacognition and Learning, 2023
This experimental study examined whether the uninformative anchoring effect, which should be ignored, on judgments of learning (JOLs) was eliminated through the learning experience. In the experiments, the participants were asked to predict whether their performance on an upcoming test would be higher or lower than the anchor value (80% in the…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Learning Processes, Evaluative Thinking, Learning Experience
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Kreiner, Hamutal; Gamliel, Eyal – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2023
"Attribute-framing bias" reflects people's tendency to evaluate objects framed positively more favorably than the same objects framed negatively. Although biased by the framing valence, evaluations are nevertheless calibrated to the magnitude of the target attribute. In three experiments that manipulated magnitudes in different ways, we…
Descriptors: Responses, Bias, Evaluation, Cognitive Processes
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Randall, Jennifer – Educational Assessment, 2023
In a justice-oriented antiracist assessment process, attention to the disruption of white supremacy must occur at every stage--from construct articulation to score reporting. An important step in the assessment development process is the item review stage often referred to as Bias/Fairness and Sensitivity Review. I argue that typical approaches to…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Racism, Test Bias, Test Items
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Nazari, Sanaz; Leite, Walter L.; Huggins-Manley, A. Corinne – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
Social desirability bias (SDB) has been a major concern in educational and psychological assessments when measuring latent variables because it has the potential to introduce measurement error and bias in assessments. Person-fit indices can detect bias in the form of misfitted response vectors. The objective of this study was to compare the…
Descriptors: Social Desirability, Bias, Indexes, Goodness of Fit
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Gardner-Neblett, Nicole; Addie, Atiya; Eddie, Anissa L.; Chapman, Sandra K.; Duke, Nell K.; Vallotton, Claire D. – Reading Teacher, 2023
During the first year of life, children begin to develop preferences for their own racial group over others. To interrupt the development of these and other biases during infancy and toddlerhood, educators can use books to promote anti-racist and anti-bias thinking and behaviors in children, while also supporting children's emergent literacy. This…
Descriptors: Racism, Bias, Infants, Toddlers
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