A review of the work of an affective sub-committee of the Nucleus Testing Committee is provided. Proposed recommendations of the sub-committee are that: (1) the committee as a group identify an important question in the affective domain and design a testing project by which to gather data to answer the question; (2) a set of guidelines for the use…

Effective testing appears to be that which is congruent with the mode of instruction. Reading test items aloud does not seem to compensate for poor reading ability of children tested. (Author)

A few hints for teaching students the skills needed for taking standardized tests. (MM)

Examines reading disabilities in fifth grade Japanese children and concludes they are as prevalent in Japan as in many Western countries, are more prevalent in males than females, occur at the same rate in urban and rural children, and are strongly associated with an inferiority of sentence memory and reasoning, but not with word discrimination…

Reviews the new "Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing" (1985) (Standards), the latest in a series of five publications intended to inform professionals who use tests of the best available technical and ethical recommendations regarding testing practices and procedures. Describes the Standards, compares it with the 1984…

Introductory psychology students were graded on four tests using multiple-choice format with explicit option (E-option) to explain their answers. Students preferred E-option format over regular multiple-choice, short answer, essay, true/false, and fill-in-the-blank formats. Use of E-option averaged less than one explanation per test over four…

This paper represents a tribute to the career of Ralph Winfred Tyler, whose publication "Constructing Achievement Tests" served as the basis for most of the major efforts in evaluation since 1934. Tyler's career is traced from his doctoral studies at the University of Chicago to his guidelines for national assessment. (LMO)

Testing is one means of viewing differences among individuals. Culture is another means. When we mix testing and culture together, the results are fascinating and often confusing. Generally, we test individuals in an attempt either to serve them or reward them, and if we want to reward people, there is a strong desire and need to be fair. However,…

Real and perceived misuses of educational tests, errors in test scoring and test use, and incidents of cheating on tests have been widely reported in local and national media. As educational tests take on additional importance for students, teachers, and schools, there is appropriate concern about the quality of assessments and the appropriate use…

Discusses the testing and research projects conducted by the Educational Testing Service in Princeton, New Jersey. (PG)

Discusses a procedure for measuring students' awareness of safe operating procedures for a given machine or tool. (SB)

The role of measurement in education is analyzed in terms of the multiple choice question suggested by the title, and new domains which are opened by building systemetrically on a sound psychometric base are illustrated. (MS)

Discusses the pros and cons of objective testing and its difficulties and dangers. (SB)

Reviews the prospects of success of the latest efforts to reform Britain's national examination system. (DM)