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Fitzsimmons-Doolan, Shannon – Language Policy, 2009
The pluralist narrative of language policies suggests that language policies are influenced by public perceptions of immigrants (Darder 2004; Gonzalez 2000; Pavlenko 2002; Valdes 1997). This paper investigates the relationship between newspaper discourse about language policies and newspaper discourse about immigration. It asks how much key,…
Descriptors: Language Planning, Semantics, Immigration, Immigrants
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Davison, Colleen M. – New Directions for Evaluation, 2009
Translation theory originates in the field of applied linguistics and communication. The term knowledge translation has been adopted in health and other fields to refer to the exchange, synthesis, and application of knowledge. The logic model is a circular or iterative loop among various knowledge translation actors (knowledge producers and users)…
Descriptors: Evaluation Research, Evaluators, Models, Translation
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Christiansen, Morten H.; Onnis, Luca; Hockema, Stephen A. – Developmental Science, 2009
When learning language, young children are faced with many seemingly formidable challenges, including discovering words embedded in a continuous stream of sounds and determining what role these words play in syntactic constructions. We suggest that knowledge of phoneme distributions may play a crucial part in helping children segment words and…
Descriptors: Phonemes, Nouns, Probability, Language Acquisition
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Goddard, Cliff; Wierzbicka, Anna – Language Sciences, 2009
This study explores the contrastive lexical semantics of verbs comparable to "cut" and "chop" in three languages (English, Polish, and Japanese), using the natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) technique of semantic analysis. It proposes a six-part semantic template, and argues that this template can serve as a basis for a lexical typology of…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Semantics, Verbs, Contrastive Linguistics
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Kabel, Ahmed – System: An International Journal of Educational Technology and Applied Linguistics, 2009
Although, in recent years there have been several advances in critical applied linguistics which have attempted to problematize the ideological underpinnings of language practices, there have in parallel been resistances mounted on the part of traditional applied linguistics that adamantly oppose any form of coming to terms with the political and…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Native Speakers, Stereotypes, Ideology
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Li, Peggy; Dunham, Yarrow; Carey, Susan – Cognitive Psychology, 2009
Shown an entity (e.g., a plastic whisk) labeled by a novel noun in neutral syntax, speakers of Japanese, a classifier language, are more likely to assume the noun refers to the substance (plastic) than are speakers of English, a count/mass language, who are instead more likely to assume it refers to the object kind [whisk; Imai, M., & Gentner, D.…
Descriptors: Semantics, Nouns, Syntax, Linguistics
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Maybin, Janet – Children & Society, 2009
Arguing that educational research into language and literacy has neglected the social and cultural dimensions of children's language use, this article presents a review of recent research from linguistic ethnography which combines close attention to children and teachers' language use with an analysis of context and social practice. This research…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Linguistics, Language Role, Ethnography
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Mukundan, Jayakaran; Khojasteh, Laleh – English Language Teaching, 2011
The use of corpus-based findings in order to inform L2 teaching materials have been emphasized by many researchers owing to the fact that the studies of authentic texts have revealed some inconsistencies between the use of grammatical structures in corpora, and those found in language textbooks that are based purely on hunch. Therefore, by…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Verbs, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Duan, Manfu – English Language Teaching, 2011
Chinese Students' English has its own characteristics. It is of significance to analyze and study these characteristics. The paper uses the corpus approach to study the misuse of tenses in Chinese College students' CET-4 compositions of the sub-corpus of "Non-major College Students" in the Chinese Learner English Corpus (CLEC). Nine…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction
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Xiaoqiong, Betsy Hu; Xianxing, Jiang – Changing English: Studies in Culture and Education, 2011
This paper attempts to introduce and explain the famous Three Concentric Circles proposed by Kachru, namely, the Inner Circle, the Outer Circle and the Expanding Circle. Based on Kachru's theory, the paper proceeds to discuss four fallacies in EFL and ESL contexts, which are (1) English learners in the Outer and Expanding Circles learn English…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Language Variation, Linguistic Theory
Khojasteh, Laleh; Mukundan, Jayakaran – Journal on English Language Teaching, 2011
Using corpus approach, over the past two decades, a growing number of researchers started to blame textbooks for neglecting important information on the use of grammatical structures in real language use and provided ample information about the mismatch between language used in textbooks and real language in use. Likewise, the prescribed Malaysian…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Textbooks, Computational Linguistics, Grammar
Yoon, Suwon – ProQuest LLC, 2011
The primary goal of the present study is to gain more insight into the phenomena of Expletive Negation. Chapter 1 starts with the observed hallmark properties of EN and theoretical backgrounds. In chapter 2, I show the pragmatic contribution of two scalar meanings of undesirability and unlikelihood. It is further shown that the base of scale…
Descriptors: Semantics, Verbs, Syntax, Language Processing
Poteau, Christine E. – ProQuest LLC, 2011
Recent research in second language acquisition has focused on the effects of group work on learning by examining various factors (i.e., motivation, age, task, gender differences, etc.). One particular factor that has not been heavily investigated is interlocutor familiarity, which is at the forefront of the present study. Two separate classes (in…
Descriptors: Assignments, Work Attitudes, Second Languages, Familiarity
Wei, Yuyan – ProQuest LLC, 2011
This thesis aims to examine the development of morphosyntax with longitudinal English production from Diany, a Mandarin-speaking child, starting from the second week Diany arrived in the U.S.A. (age 4;9). The study is particularly interested in whether Diany's acquisition of verbal morphemes and verb movement supports relevant hypotheses in the…
Descriptors: Evidence, Morphemes, Speech Communication, English (Second Language)
Cheng, Hsin-Chia – ProQuest LLC, 2011
The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact on Taiwanese students' English vocabulary retention, task difficulty ratings, and task utility ratings under varied task load conditions (reading only, fill-in-the-blanks, writing) when controlling for level of trait anxiety. The task loads were based on the Involvement Load Hypothesis. The…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Foreign Countries, Vocabulary Development, Anxiety
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