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Poppenhagen, Brent W.; And Others – Alternative Higher Education: The Journal of Nontraditional Studies, 1982
A study of two designs of a field-based graduate course and the participants' perceptions of their learning experiences revealed provocative relationships between theories of experiential learning. Efforts to apply experiential learning concepts to course design resulted in measurable differences in perceived quality of learning. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: College Instruction, Comparative Analysis, Curriculum Development, Educational Quality
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Berkowitz, Marvin W. – Journal of Educational Thought, 1981
The relationship of research in cognitive-developmental psychology to moral discussion is examined, particularly the controversial "+1" convention which asserts that successful moral discussion requires a group leader who presents moral reasoning one stage above that of the participants. Recommendations for classroom moral discussions…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Developmental Stages, Discussion (Teaching Technique), Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
West, Leo H. T.; Kellett, Natalie C. – Science Education, 1981
Tests the applicability of Ausubel's theory to the meaningful learning of intellectual skills. Results of three studies of high school students indicate that advance organizers enhance learning of skills related to solubility product problems. This effect was removed if prior teaching in relevant background knowledge was included. (Author/WB)
Descriptors: Advance Organizers, Chemistry, Cognitive Processes, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Waldie, K. F. – Group and Organization Studies, 1981
Investigated proposal that, in an unstructured small-group training situation, participants with dominant behavioral characteristics learn more than other members. Studied two such groups. Established personality tendencies by analyzing verbal behavior. Used two measures of learning level: the Problem Expression Scale and group members' ratings.…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Experiential Learning, Group Experience, Individual Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gadalla, Barbara J. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1981
Selected language acquisition research findings are examined in the light of the language teacher's daily needs. Research results are reported that provide an empirical basis for selecting and grading materials, determining skills to be taught and their order of presentation, deciding on classroom presentation and procedures, and formulating…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Instructional Design, Language Research, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chandler, Theodore A. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1981
The dynamics of success and praise are discussed. Guidelines designed to improve the chances of successful use are provided. A checklist of eight questions teachers can ask themselves about the use of praise is included. (MP)
Descriptors: Child Psychology, Educational Psychology, Elementary Education, Elementary School Mathematics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schwebel, Milton – Journal of Education, 1981
Holds that problems of implementation have resulted in the failure of large-scale intervention efforts to deal with cognitive deficits. Emphasizes technological, political, and cultural perspectives in innovation. Examines related models and programs in the United States and developing countries and shows that minimal requirements for their…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Compensatory Education, Cultural Influences, Curriculum Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Robold, Alice I. – Arithmetic Teacher, 1982
Activities that allow students to represent patterns concretely before showing the patterns in color on paper are presented. Three basic activities are described, with suggestions made for extensions that allow further pupil exploration of multiples. Student discovery of relationships not found by the teacher is expected. (MP)
Descriptors: Computation, Discovery Learning, Elementary Education, Elementary School Mathematics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hunter, Jill – Reading World, 1982
Identifies 10 areas that are vital to successful remedial reading instruction and offers specific suggestions of ways to ensure success in each area based on a theoretical view of reading as an active, thinking process influenced by a child's conceptual abilities and language experience. (FL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Language Skills, Learning Theories
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Melton, Reginald F. – Higher Education, 1981
A number of individualized approaches to student learning are reviewed: Keller plan, refined linear model, variable route model, modular learning model, and independent study. Each successive approach offers students an increasingly wider degree of choice to determine goals and the means of achieving them. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Educational Objectives, Epistemology, Feedback, Group Dynamics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Touger, Jerold S. – American Journal of Physics, 1981
Describes a single introductory course for both nonscience and physics majors, emphasizing wave aspects of selected physics phenomena rather than traditional Newtonian mechanics. Modes of presentation, consistent with the notion of a spiral syllabus, are explained with reference to the cognitive and educational theories of Bruner and Piaget.…
Descriptors: College Science, Course Descriptions, Curriculum Development, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Siegler, Robert S. – Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 1981
Describes and discusses the rule-assessment approach, a new research strategy for studying developmental sequences in children's acquisition of knowledge. Four experiments were conducted to illustrate the utility of this approach across a variety of concepts and a wide range of ages (three-year-olds to college students). (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, Children, Cognitive Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shaklee, Harriet – Cognitive Psychology, 1979
Piaget's characterization of formal operational thought and human judgment psychologists' model of bounded rationality are two conflicting models dealing with the nature and limits of mature thought. However, a look at the respective databases demonstrates their complementarity and their contribution to understanding mature cognition. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Decision Making Skills, Developmental Stages
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ninio, Anat – Cognition, 1979
Piaget's theory of space perception is presented in the format of a hypothetico-deductive system. Eleven hypotheses regarding infants' space perception are defined, and Piaget's evidence for each is summarized. Presuppositions underlying the arguments are explicated. Critical notes are inserted and general conclusions are briefly discussed.…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Behavior Theories, Cognitive Development, Infant Behavior
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Eriksen, Aase; Kriebel, Katharine – Art Education, 1980
The author, an architect, discusses how architecture can provide sources of content for the curriculum in general and the art program in particular. She views architecture as a way of organizing the built environment, important to understanding history, social sciences, and mathematics as well as art. (KC)
Descriptors: Architectural Character, Architecture, Art, Art Education
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