Described is an apparatus which can be made for student use in performing organic qualitative analysis. The flask replaces the need for more expensive equipment. Discussed are reagents, equipment preparation, experimental procedures, and sample preparation. (CW)

Two exercises on the dispersal of tree seeds by the wind are presented. Procedures, equipment, and analysis for the still air and wind dispersal activities are described. Nineteen references are listed. (CW)

The construction of a wooden model of the musculoskeletal system which can be used to investigate the physical properties of muscles without sacrificing laboratory animals is presented. Six activities are included with answers. Additional activities are suggested. (CW)

Described is a procedure by which the performance of chemical hoods can be tested. This procedure uses a mixture of dry ice and water to create a "smoke" for use in the test. Implications for sash design, performance evaluations and testing under standard and nonstandard conditions are discussed. (CW)

Discussed is a technique used by Alfred Werner to resolve inorganic coordination compounds. The materials, procedures and analysis necessary for undergraduates to repeat this procedure are described. (CW)

In this article, background information on the photochemical properties of nucleic acids is provided and an experiment to illustrate this concept is presented. Sample preparation, procedures, and data analysis are discussed. Sample UV absorption spectra are included. (CW)

Uses reversible electrochemical cells near equilibrium to study basic thermodynamic concepts such as maximum work and free energy. Selects sealed, miniature, commercial cells to obtain accurate measurement of enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy. (MVL)

Describes a hands-on activity of contour mapping for grade nine students. Provides an extension activity and four references. Presents a laboratory activity sheet containing materials, responsibilities of group members, introduction, objectives, procedures, and questions. (YP)

Describes an experiment relating to fossil populations and using snails. Presented are the procedures and questions for the experiment. Provides four topics for additional study. (YP)

Summarizes the quantitative relationships pertaining to the operation of electrochemical cells. Energy conversion efficiency, cycle efficiency, battery power, and energy/power density of two types of zinc-silver oxide cells are discussed. (YP)

Describes an experiment for advanced-level undergraduate students for extending student experiences involving recording and interpreting infrared (IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra from reactions of organometallic compounds. Experimental procedures, analyses and structural assignments, and suggestions for extension and modification…

Presented is an activity in which the pH of a solution can be quantitatively measured using a spectrophotometer. The theory, experimental details, sample preparation and selection, instrumentation, and results are discussed. (CW)

Discusses the need for laboratory demonstrations prior to experimentation. Describes an introductory computer-assisted manufacturing (CAM) course and includes suggestions for teachers. Provides a model exercise on train control. (YP)

Described is a project in which students find a living population in their community and either study it in the field or bring it into the laboratory for study. Seven example projects are suggested. (CW)

Described is a science activity which illustrates the principle of uncertainty using a computer simulation of bacterial reproduction. Procedures and results are discussed. Several illustrations of results are provided. The availability of a computer program is noted. (CW)