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Brichford, Maynard; Maher, William – Library Trends, 1995
Addresses issues of electronic publishing from an archival perspective, including authentication, mutability, reformatting, preservation, editorial and administrative policies, costs, the role of librarians and archivists, technical procedures, access and the rights of privacy and freedom of information, and standards. (AEF)
Descriptors: Access to Information, Archives, Costs, Electronic Publishing
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Mahon, J. Patrick – NASSP Bulletin, 1995
In June 1995, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the Vernonia (Oregon) School District's right to conduct random drug tests of its student athletes. The court balanced a seventh grader's privacy interest with the state's interest in curbing drug abuse among student athletes. Before adopting drug-testing policies, school boards should assess the local…
Descriptors: Athletes, Boards of Education, Community Involvement, Court Litigation
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Potvin, Louise – Government Information Quarterly, 1991
Discusses guidelines adopted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) that pertain to privacy protection and the transborder flows of personal data. Discussion covers principles of fair information practice on the national and international levels, approaches to implementing the guidelines, and common public and private…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Data Collection, Foreign Countries, Information Dissemination
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Tompkins, Dwight Edward – Journal of Law and Education, 1991
Contends that a constitutionally grounded fundamental right of privacy protecting parental choice of home education is built on a reasonable construction of existing Supreme Court case law and a reassessment of state interests vis-a-vis the parental right of privacy. (147 references) (MLF)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Courts, Home Schooling
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Teagarden, C. Claude – West's Education Law Reporter, 1991
Examines the National Collegiate Athletic Association's drug testing program of student-athletes and relevant legal decisions. Concludes that each individual urinalysis search, not based on suspicion, is a violation of the student-athlete's privacy and is an unreasonable search in violation of the Fourth Amendment. (100 references) (MLF)
Descriptors: Athletes, College Athletics, Constitutional Law, Court Litigation
Burk, Dan L. – CAUSE/EFFECT, 1998
Addresses questions of intellectual property rights when faculty, staff, or students at higher education institutions place material on the Internet, noting that educational institutions frequently lack the necessary permission or own rights for such online usage. Suggests that institutions audit materials before putting them online and develop…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Copyrights, Electronic Publishing, Higher Education
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Holtze, Terri L.; Rader, Hannelore B. – RSR: Reference Services Review, 2000
Focuses on intellectual freedom, discussing the role of libraries, the Berlin Wall and banned books as attempts to restrict intellectual freedom, and controversies surrounding filtering software. Contains an annotated bibliography of intellectual freedom resources, presented in five categories: general; government and legal issues; access and…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Annotated Bibliographies, Censorship, Computer Software
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Johnson, Robert S. – Journal of Law and Education, 2000
Disagrees with Ferraraccio's views and argues that: (1) students do bring illegal weapons to school; (2) metal detectors do detect weapons and help schools to disarm students; (3) disarming students reduces the threat of violence; and (4) courts have repeatedly approved the constitutionality of weapon-related suspicionless student searches…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Courts, Prevention
Pappas, Marjorie L. – School Library Media Activities Monthly, 2001
Discusses opportunities for interactive learning on the World Wide Web for elementary and secondary school students. Highlights include active learning Web sites; telecollaborative learning; simulations; tools and resources; technology issues; small group collaboration; student privacy; and an annotated bibliography of applicable Web sites. (LRW)
Descriptors: Active Learning, Annotated Bibliographies, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Simulation
Zirkel, Perry A. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2001
In a case involving a swim-team student's mandatory pregnancy test and a varsity coach's mishandling of confidentiality, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals awarded the coach qualified immunity, while rejecting the student's Fourth and First Amendment claims. Discretion and legal counsel would have helped. (MLH)
Descriptors: Athletics, Confidentiality, Constitutional Law, Court Litigation
Wolinsky, Art – MultiMedia Schools, 2000
Discussion of children's Internet access focuses on WiredKids, an organization devoted to helping to empower children to use the Internet safely and in age-appropriate ways. Topics include the Children's Online Privacy and Protection Act (COPPA); parental, school, library, and commercial organization involvement; and middle school student Internet…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Adolescents, Internet, Library Role
McGervey, Teresa – Proceedings of the ASIS Annual Meeting, 2000
Discusses the concept of Earth's Largest Library (ELL), a mega-virtual library based on the Amazon.com model. Topics include who will be included; privacy; censorship; scope of the collection; costs; legal aspects; collection development; personnel management; access; the concept of community; public service; lending policies; technical…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Administration, Censorship, Community
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Wu, Yuhfen Diana; Liu, Mengxiong – Electronic Library, 2001
Discusses Internet-based electronic content management in digital libraries and considers the future of academic libraries. Topics include digital technologies; content management systems; standards; bandwidth; security and privacy concerns; legal matters, including copyrights and ownership; lifecycle; and multilingual access and interface. (LRW)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Content Analysis, Copyrights, Electronic Libraries
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Insights on Law & Society, 2000
Provides a lesson appropriate for secondary students focusing on the constitutional amendment process. Explains that students explore historical forces that shaped the U.S. Constitution and also addresses whether current amendment proposals should be considered. Lists the materials needed. (CMK)
Descriptors: Constitutional History, Constitutional Law, Educational Strategies, Freedom of Speech
Johnson, Doug – MultiMedia Schools, 1998
Examines information technology ethics, ethical codes, privacy, property, appropriate use, and what students need to understand about rights and responsibilities; outlines activities that teach ethical behaviors; and lists "The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics" developed by the Computer Ethics Institute, "Mankato (Minnesota)…
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Educational Resources, Elementary Secondary Education, Information Technology
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