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Jackson, Howard – Modern Languages, 1975
Discusses the role of descriptive linguistics and linguistic theory in compiling bilingual dictionaries based on lexical contrastive analysis. (AM)
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Descriptive Linguistics, Dictionaries, Lexicology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Perfetti, Charles A.; Goldman, Susan R. – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 1975
It is suggested that twin discourse functions are served by thematization and topicalization, the former providing stable referential focus and the latter providing momentary referential focus. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Discourse Analysis, Language Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lawton, David – Bilingual Review, 1975
This analysis encompasses graphemic, phonological, lexical and syntactic variations of Chicano Spanish from standard Spanish and the functions of the vernacular within the speech community. (RM)
Descriptors: Dialect Studies, Language Usage, Language Variation, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence
Heras, Ivonne; Nelson, Keith E. – Atisbos: Journal of Chicano Research, 1975
Twenty bilingual 5-year olds were read stories in English and Spanish. Using variants of the second sentence in each story, recognition memory was tested for semantic and syntactic information. The children were also asked to identify the language of the third sentence in each story. (Author/NQ)
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Early Childhood Education, Morphology (Languages), Recall (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Von Rosthorn, A. – Journal of the Chinese Language Teachers Association, 1975
A synonymicon is a philological work in which words that are semantically related are lined, the last word of each series giving a description of the whole set. This article discusses the history and structure of several Chinese synonymicons. The commentaries written for one, the Erh-ya, are described. (CLK)
Descriptors: Chinese, Diachronic Linguistics, Glossaries, Language Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Partee, Barbara – Linguistic Inquiry, 1975
Describes and partially presents a theory of grammar combining the most essential features of Montague's theory of syntax and semantics and the transformational approach to syntax. Appendices include examples of truth definitions, derivations according to Montague's theory and illustrations of types of intentional logic. A list of references…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Grammar, Linguistic Theory, Phrase Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Napoli, Donna Jo – Linguistic Inquiry, 1975
Discusses Italian adverbs that undergo gender/number agreement with noun phrases in particular environments and shows that the rules accounting for this agreement must be global. Classification of relevant adjectives and adverbs, and semantic considerations are discussed. Available from the MIT Press, 28 Carleton Street, Cambridge, MA 02142. (CLK)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Adverbs, Form Classes (Languages), Generative Grammar
Lejeune, J. – Revue des Langues Vivantes, 1975
It is doubtful whether an exhaustive dictionary of any language can be prepared but such completeness should be aimed for. The criteria used by the 'Worterbuch der deutschen Gegenwartssprache" for leaving out certain words are discussed. About 75 German words, starting with the letter p, not found in this dictionary are listed with their…
Descriptors: Definitions, Dictionaries, German, Language Usage
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Huttar, George L. – Language, 1975
Presents evidence for the idea that when morphemes are borrowed from a socially dominant language into a pidgin, and extended in usage as in a creole, the major factor determining the direction of such extension is the linguistic background of the speakers of languages other than the dominant one. (Author/CLK)
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Creoles, Language Patterns, Language Universals
Scavnicky, Gary Eugene A. – Espanol Actual, 1974
Discusses the use of the Spanish suffix "-al" in six Central American countries, derived from both Spanish and native languages, and Spanish.) (CK)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Etymology, Mayan Languages, Regional Dialects
La Borderie, R. – Etudes de Linguistique Appliquee, 1975
Discusses the various uses of visual and audiovisual aids in language instruction. (Text is in French.) (AM)
Descriptors: Audiovisual Instruction, Illustrations, Language Aids, Language Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Danesi, Marcel – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1975
Foreign language teaching concentrates on phonology, morphology and syntax, to the neglect of semantics and vocabulary. The method of teaching meaning that is proposed here is based on the concepts of "contextual" semantics. An experiment in the use of the method is also briefly described. (KM)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Language Instruction, Lexicology, Linguistic Competence
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Werth, Paul – Linguistics, 1974
This paper is concerned with the semantic, rather than the syntactic, nature of non-restrictive relativization, and its implications. (CK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Discourse Analysis, Generative Grammar, Linguistic Theory
Cabeza Barrios, Jorge Enrique – Espanol Actual, 1974
Using two informants and the questionnaires of the "Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Colombia," a linguistic corpus of Pamplona, Colombia, was derived. Regional speech characteristics are discussed here, including use of vowels and consonants, reversing sound position, elision, and lexical anomalies. (Text is in Spanish.) (CK)
Descriptors: Area Studies, Consonants, Dialect Studies, Language Usage
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Haynes, Jack R. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1975
Descriptors: Classification, Comparative Analysis, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure
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