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Peer reviewedResnick, Melvyn C. – Hispania, 1984
Problems encountered in attempting to teach the Spanish verb system can be traced to misconceptions arising from the inadequate or misleading names of many of the tenses. The nature of descriptive terminology is the level at which the problem of nomenclature is treated in this study. (SL)
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Research, Morphology (Languages), Second Language Learning
Flagg, Paul W. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Describes an experiment to test two assumptions concerning what is stored in the memory with regard to sentence structure: (1) that the linear effect observed is based on a tally model rather than on an integrationist mechanism; (2) that this linear effect is not uniquely the result of a mechanism operating at comprehension. (CLK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Deep Structure, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Holmes, V. M.; Langford, J. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Reports on an experiment in which performance on abstract and concrete sentences was compared in a sentence meaning classification task and in a free recall task. Results show that concrete sentences were classified significantly faster than abstract ones. (CLK)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Experimental Psychology
Peer reviewedFriedman, Alinda; Bourne, Lyle E., Jr. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1976
Proposes that a levels-of-processing analysis of encoding implies that (a) other things being equal, (e.g., task requirements), deeper information should be equally derivable from pictures and words; but (b) when picture-word differences do occur, they are encoding phenomena which result because task requirements generally favor more discriminable…
Descriptors: Codification, Diagrams, Experimental Psychology, Experiments
Peer reviewedEkundayo, A. Ayotunde – Language Sciences, 1976
Some sociolinguistic considerations must enter directly into a complete generative grammatical analysis of Yoruba. Using Katz's conventional approach to grammatical description wherein syntax and semantics are separate would exclude a group of possible sentences. (POP)
Descriptors: African Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Generative Grammar, Linguistic Theory
Peer reviewedLauner, Michael – Russian Language Journal, 1976
Elementary Russian textbooks are criticized generally as failing to supply sufficient specific syntactical information. A method for teaching sentence subordination is described. (RM)
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Instruction, Phrase Structure, Russian
Peer reviewedO'Keeffe, Leo E. – System, 1976
Lexical selection is often difficult for second language students. When, in the case of errors not covered in grammar books, the teacher is able to work out the explanation (feature cooccurrence, for example), the student will have a means of avoiding the error in the future. (POP)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, English (Second Language), Error Patterns, Grammar
Peer reviewedStraight, H. Stephen – Anthropological Linguistics, 1976
The primary aim of the paper is to increase the number of intuitions accounted for by Bock's rules. The revised set of rules accounts mainly for intuitions in the area of step-, half-, and -in-law relationships. (CFM)
Descriptors: Family (Sociological Unit), Language Usage, Linguistic Theory, North American English
Peer reviewedTzeng, Oliver C. S.; And Others – Linguistics, 1976
Cross cultural comparisons of the underlying psychological structures of 20 kinship terms for 17 selected language/culture communities were investigated. An evaluation was made of the technique used. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Componential Analysis, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences, Family Relationship
Polo, Jose – Espanol Actual, 1975
This article discusses diminutives in Spanish from both a semantic and a formal standpoint. (Text is in Spanish.) (CLK)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Language Patterns, Language Research
Peer reviewedClifton, Rodney A. – Journal of American Indian Education, 1976
The semantic structures of 53 Cree-Indian and 120 non-Indian junior high school students were examined. The semantic structures of both sexes were examined separately. (NQ)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Cree, Discourse Analysis, Junior High School Students
Peer reviewedRuke-Dravina, Velta – Journal of Child Language, 1976
This case study of two Latvian children attempts to show how the parental terms for"mummy" and "daddy" in Latvian are acquired, paying particular attention to the changing relationship between the input and output forms during the acquisition process. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Child Language, Language Acquisition, Language Research
Matthews, Peter – 2001
This book is a concise history of structural linguistics, charting its development from the 1870s to the present day. It explains what structuralism was and why its ideas are still central today. For structuralists, a language is a self-contained and tightly organized system whose history is of changes from one state of the system to another. This…
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Intonation, Language Research, Language Universals
Biesta, Gert J. J. – 2002
Over the past 2 decades, a shift has taken place in the language of education. The most prominent semantic marker of this shift is the increase in the use of the word learning and the subsequent decrease in the use of the word education. This short paper contends that the very language educators use to speak and write about education makes certain…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Jargon
Peer reviewedVollmer, Harold F. – ETC: A Review of General Semantics, 1973
Suggests that much of the irrational and unprogressive behavior characterizing the present age is caused by the nature of language and the manner in which it is used. (TO)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Communication Problems, Futures (of Society), Language Role


