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Damerau, Fred J. – Information Processing and Management, 1993
Examines the use of various statistical techniques for generating domain-oriented multiword vocabulary terms for natural language database systems. Conclusions show the vocabulary clustering effect should be considered when making significance calculations and that a simple ratio of subject matter relative frequency to total sample relative…
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Cluster Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Database Design
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Upchurch, Dawn M.; And Others – American Sociological Review, 1993
Replies to "Adolescent Mothers Drop Out" (Douglas K. Anderson, 1993). It is indeed true that women who begin childbearing as adolescents achieve less schooling than do women who postpone or forego childbearing, but debate about why continues. It is argued that the apparent impact of early childbearing on education may result from a common set of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Birth, Causal Models, Disadvantaged Youth
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Wolf, Elaine M.; Sowards, Kathryn A.; Wolf, Douglas A. – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2003
This paper presents the results of a discrete-time event-history analysis of the relationships between client and program characteristics and the length and outcome of participation in a drug court program. We identify factors associated with both successful completion and premature termination. Having an African-American case manager, being…
Descriptors: Correctional Rehabilitation, Caseworker Approach, Law Enforcement, Court Litigation
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Ayalon, Hanna; Grodsky, Eric; Gamoran, Adam; Yogev, Abraham – Sociology of Education, 2008
This article explores how the structure of higher education in the United States and Israel mediates the relationship among race/ethnicity, social origins, and postsecondary outcomes. On the basis of differences in how the two systems of higher education have developed, the authors anticipated that inequality in college attendance will be greater…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Attendance, Foreign Countries, Comparative Analysis
ACT, Inc., 2007
The Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Program (GEAR UP) is designed to provide assistance to low income students. The program provides discretionary grants for the purpose of increasing the readiness of low income students to attend and succeed in postsecondary education. The grants are up to six years in length and provide…
Descriptors: Low Income Groups, Academic Achievement, Data Analysis, Grade 8
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Bernburg, Jon Gunnar; Krohn, Marvin D.; Rivera, Craig J. – Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 2006
This article examines the short-term impact of formal criminal labeling on involvement in deviant social networks and increased likelihood of subsequent delinquency. According to labeling theory, formal criminal intervention should affect the individual's immediate social networks. In many cases, the stigma of the criminal status may increase the…
Descriptors: Intervention, Delinquency, Criminals, Juvenile Justice
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Macdowall, Wendy; Wellings, Kaye; Mercer, Catherine H.; Nanchahal, Kiran; Copas, Andrew J.; McManus, Sally; Fenton, Kevin A.; Erens, Bob; Johnson, Anne M. – Health Education & Behavior, 2006
To date, the focus of sex education research has tended to be on the effect of education on behavioral outcomes. There is little data on the felt needs of young people, how well they are met, and how provision might be improved. Here we report on main source of information about sexual matters, adequacy of knowledge, further needs, and preferred…
Descriptors: Sex Education, Young Adults, Family Relationship, Probability
Illinois State Univ., Normal. Dept. of Mathematics. – 1994
This resource book represents shared experiences of Project LINCS' (Lead teachers INvolved in making ConnectionS) teachers and staff in addressing the question, "Are we teaching mathematics so that all students will be empowered to use it flexibly, insightfully, and productively?" and other fundamental questions that are driving change…
Descriptors: Algebra, Cooperative Learning, Geometry, Intermediate Grades
Wilson, Patricia S., Ed. – 1993
Research Ideas for the Classroom is a three-volume series of research interpretations for early childhood, middle grades, and high school mathematics classrooms. Each volume looks at research from the perspective of the learner, the content, and the teacher, and chapters are co-authored by a researcher and a teacher. Chapter titles in the high…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Algebra, Calculus, Computers
Farmer, Walter A.; Farrell, Margaret A. – 1989
This book is a revised edition of one of the products of a project, "Teaching Mathematics and Science Concepts, K-6, funded by the New York State Education Department. The project was a collaborative effort by mathematics and science education faculty at the State University of New York at Albany and representatives of eight school districts in…
Descriptors: Biology, Classification, Earth Science, Elementary Education
Kirsner, Steven A.; Bethell, Sandra – 1992
The authors describe one high school teacher's attempt to change her mathematics teaching in ways that are consistent with the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics'"Standards" documents. One of the coauthors is the teacher who teaches in a professional development school; the other, a researcher, conducted regular observations in…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Case Studies, Classroom Environment, Educational Change
Hosek, James R.; And Others – 1986
Research provided information about the magnitude of an individual's enlistment probability and how that probability depends on his personal characteristics, family background, employment situation, and expectations for further education. Analysis focused on male high school seniors and high school graduates. Findings suggested that each segment…
Descriptors: Armed Forces, Career Education, Employment Level, Enlisted Personnel
Tatsuoka, Kikumi K.; Tatsuoka, Maurice M. – 1986
The rule space model permits measurement of cognitive skill acquisition, diagnosis of cognitive errors, and detection of the strengths and weaknesses of knowledge possessed by individuals. Two ways to classify an individual into his or her most plausible latent state of knowledge include: (1) hypothesis testing--Bayes' decision rules for minimum…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Bayesian Statistics, Cognitive Development, Computer Assisted Testing
New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn, NY. Div. of Curriculum and Instruction. – 1987
This handbook was designed to be used in staff development programs for teachers of fourth and fifth grade mathematics. The program strives to make the teaching and learning of mathematics more meaningful by emphasizing process experiences. Good questioning techniques, problem exploration strategies and the use of manipulative materials are…
Descriptors: Decimal Fractions, Elementary School Mathematics, Fractions, Grade 4
Texas Education Agency, Austin. – 1987
This document is designed to assist teachers and administrators in Texas in the planning and implementation of the course known as Computer Mathematics I. The philosophy and intent of the course is stated, along with credit allowed, prerequisite guidelines, guidelines for teacher preparation, suggested equipment needs, sample objectives, sample…
Descriptors: Algebra, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Uses in Education, Course Content
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