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Adams, Scott – Libr Trends, 1970
Descriptors: Automation, Data Processing, Information Systems, Libraries
Slamecka, Vladimir – Libr Trends, 1970
Descriptors: Information Networks, Information Services, Library Automation, Library Services

Bierman, Kenneth John; Blue, Betty Jean – Journal of Library Automation, 1970
An operating SDI service which utilizes weekly MARC II tapes is described. (AB)
Descriptors: Automation, Information Dissemination, Information Systems, Libraries

Martin, Murray S. – Canadian Library Journal, 1982
Examines some of the basic principles that should be observed and techniques that can be used to handle inadequate library budgets. Topics discussed include the need to know what is being done, categorizing activities and relating them one to another, and evaluating the impact of change. (EJS)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Budgets, Costs, Information Needs
Malinconico, S. Michael – Library Journal, 1983
Explores nature and magnitude of extensions needed in order to use a library circulation control system as an online catalog, noting Margaret Mann's eight functions of a library catalog, authority control, cross references, correlating subjects, structure revision, adding access, terminal needs, and system reliability. Nine references are cited.…
Descriptors: Cataloging, Information Retrieval, Input Output Devices, Library Automation

Mandel, Carol A.; Herschman, Judith – Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1983
This review of research on subject searching in library catalogs includes a summary of research findings, reasons for search failures, free text versus controlled vocabulary searching, and studies of users' needs. Suggestions for future action to improve subject access in the online catalog are noted. A 52-item bibliography is included. (EJS)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Information Retrieval, Library Automation, Library Catalogs

Baumol, William J.; Blackman, Sue Anne Batey – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1983
Examines trends in costs of conventional library operation and costs of electronic devices which may pervade libraries of future. Library costs in 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, library automation, total library operating expenditures for university and college libraries, and rate of adoption of electronic techniques are covered. Sixty-three references…
Descriptors: Costs, Electronic Equipment, Libraries, Library Administration
Marcum, Deanna; Boss, Richard – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1982
Discusses a problem commonly encountered in library automation projects: the conversion from existing card catalog formats to machine readable catalog (MARC) records. Catalog formats, the advantages of full versus limited records, changing computer technology, the advantages of full MARC records, and record standardization are among the topics…
Descriptors: Cataloging, Citations (References), Databases, Information Storage
Skapura, Robert – School Library Media Quarterly, 1982
Describes the development of a microcomputer program for the storage of library circulation information from a high school library and discusses the functions of the program in generating overdue notices. The process of programming is recounted, some specific programming problems are reviewed, and the advantages of the system are outlined. (JL)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, High Schools, Library Automation, Library Circulation
Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1982
Assesses the status of the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC), focusing on its membership, financial problems, new headquarters, terminal equipment, Videotex possibilities, and relationship with regional library networks. (EJS)
Descriptors: Cataloging, Cost Effectiveness, Databases, Input Output Devices

Ziegman, Bruce; Aveney, Brian – Information Technology and Libraries, 1982
Describes features of the acquisitions subsystem of the online computer system introduced by the Washington Library Network and offered to all participants who use the subsystem and all interested vendors, noting equipment and programs used, and online ordering procedures available. (EJS)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Databases, Library Acquisition, Library Automation
Stevens, Norman – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1983
Presents overview of library uses of automation, noting the earliest example of a "black box" in 1588, the "indicator" invented in England in 1863, various forms of card catalogs, and computer solutions posed by Vannevar Bush, J. C. R. Licklider, Project Intrex, and John G. Kemeny. Ten references are cited. (EJS)
Descriptors: Computer Science, Foreign Countries, History, Inventions

Neumann, Kathleen M.; Weeks, Gerald D. – RQ, 1981
Discusses a model telephone reference service focusing on the application of library experience to the design of an online system. The inclusion of current ready reference materials in the database of future automated systems is suggested, and 11 references are listed. (RAA)
Descriptors: Computers, Databases, Library Automation, Library Services

Hyde, Nancy – Microform Review, 1981
Discusses the problem of underutilization of microform holdings whose bibliographic information is not integrated in the library catalog in British libraries, and suggests that the emerging system of cooperative regional networks may form the base for the manipulation and sharing of full microform analytics in Britain. Seven references are listed.…
Descriptors: Cataloging, Foreign Countries, Library Automation, Library Collections

Hannah, Kerry – Canadian Library Journal, 1982
Describes the preparation for conversion, the implementation of the Guelph Documents System (CODOC) to organize and retrieve government documents, and the resulting benefits in the Guelph Public Library. Eight references are cited. (CHC)
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Government Publications, Information Retrieval, Library Automation