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Williams, Martha E. – 1971
Information centers exist to provide information from machine-readable data bases to users in industry, universities and other organizations. The computer Search Center of the IIT Research Institute was designed with a number of variables and uncertainties before it. In this paper, the author discusses how the Center was designed to enable it to…
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Databases, Information Centers, Information Processing
General Accounting Office, Washington, DC. – 1971
In response to a growing need for effective and efficient means for auditing computer-based systems, a number of studies dealing primarily with batch-processing type computer operations have been conducted to explore the impact of computers on auditing activities in the Federal Government. This report first presents some statistical data on…
Descriptors: Accounting, Business Administration, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Programs
Ohio State Univ., Columbus. – 1974
The Mechanized Information Center (MIC) at Ohio State University conducts retrospective and current awareness searches using data bases for agriculture, chemistry, education, psychology, and social sciences, as well as a multidisciplinary data base. Described in the report are the history and background of MIC, the data bases, information…
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Databases, Information Centers, Information Dissemination
Borden, Christopher, III – Educational Technology, 1978
Since the designer of interactive materials must ensure that the learner is directed to the information that he will be expected to acquire, he must recognize the components of the delivery system employed and the process by which they interact to deliver the information. (Author/RAO)
Descriptors: Educational Media, Films, Information Processing, Input Output Analysis
Shirey, Donald L. – Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science, 1978
In order for these systems to be effective, attention must be paid to data sources, methodology used in collecting them, the value judgments they represent, and any conditions that might make data peculiar to a given situation and unusable in another. (Author/MBR)
Descriptors: Data Collection, Higher Education, Information Dissemination, Information Needs
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Clark, Jonathan; Johannet, Pierre – Journal of Education, 1977
The social processes which limit the use of direct perceptual experience and the way in which they affect communication between two individuals who seek to resolve problems together are explained. A model designed to bring direct experience into balance with social structures as a perceptual resource for partners in the problem solving process is…
Descriptors: Communication Problems, Communication Skills, Information Processing, Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Reitsma, Pieter – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1978
Examines the processing of physical and nominal features of letters by children from grades 1, 2, and 6. Examines processing strategies in relation to reading ability. (BD)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Elementary School Students, Information Processing, Learning
Science News, 1978
Describes the operation and numerous capabilities of a British computerized data retrieval system named Prestel. It provides access, through the regular telephone network and a TV screen, to computer-based information supplied by many companies, agencies and commercial outlets. (GA)
Descriptors: Computers, Data Processing, Databases, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ellermeier, Joel – Group and Organization Studies, 1978
Various combinations of tables, charts, graphs, and explanatory verbiage are normally used to analyze and feedback survey data to groups. Perception mapping provides an alternative to the many pages typically used in this process. (Author)
Descriptors: Graphic Arts, Information Processing, Interpersonal Relationship, State of the Art Reviews
Information Hotline, 1978
As part of the Federal Data Processing Reorganization Study submitted by the Science and Technology Team, the Federal Government's role in the management of scientific and technical information is discussed. Findings identifying information needs and problems are included, as well as recommendations. (CMV)
Descriptors: Databases, Federal Government, Government Role, Information Dissemination
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Snow, Richard E. – Educational Researcher, 1977
Suggests that instructional theory is possible, but it should concern itself only with narrowly circumscribed local instructional situations, relatively small chunks of curriculum for relatively small segments of the educational population. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Conceptual Schemes, Individual Differences, Information Processing
Frerichs, Alberta J. – Journal of Business Education, 1977
Topics discussed include a description of word processing, career paths and duties of workers, qualifications, and the present and future status of the word processing specialist and administrative secretary. (TA)
Descriptors: Clerical Occupations, Employment Opportunities, Employment Qualifications, Equipment
Nelson, Douglas L.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
This series of experiments was designed to evaluate a model of picture and word encoding. The primary assumptions are that both sensory and semantic codes can be activated for both pictures and words but the relative order of access to phonemic information is different for the two types of representation. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Information Processing
Bellezza, Francis S.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Three experiments were performed to determine if the use of an organizational strategy influenced free-recall performance more than did the degree of semantic elaboration. (Editor)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts
Mynatt, Barbee T.; Smith, Kirk H. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
This research was a further test of the theory of constructive processes proposed by Foos, Smith, Sabol, and Mynatt (1976) to account for differences among presentation orders in the construction of linear orders. This theory is composed of different series of mental operations that must be performed when an order relationship is integrated with…
Descriptors: Behavior Theories, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Information Processing
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