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Kralina, Linda – Science Teacher, 1989
Describes a chemistry club project. Explains the three goals: to enhance hands-on science in elementary classrooms, to encourage females to enter the field of science, and to encourage high school students to consider teaching as a career choice. Provides an outline and examples of the characters and demonstrations. (RT)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Elementary School Science, Science Careers, Science Clubs
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Chesick, John P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discussed is single crystal X-ray crystal structure analysis. A common link between the NMR imaging and the traditional X-ray crystal structure analysis is reported. Claims that comparisons aid in the understanding of both techniques. (MVL)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science
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Heylin, Michael – Chemical and Engineering News, 1989
Provides listings of the top 25 universities producing chemistry graduates for the year 1987-88 in the areas of: total bachelors; certified bachelors; masters; and doctoral. (MVL)
Descriptors: Bachelors Degrees, Chemistry, College Science, Degrees (Academic)
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Hauserman, W. B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Evaluates the overall economic efficiency of a closed resource cycle. Uses elementary thermodynamic definitions of overall thermal efficiency for determining an economically quantifiable basis. Selects aluminum for investigation and includes a value-entropy diagram for a closed aluminum cycle. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science, Conservation (Environment)
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Simpson, Peter – School Science Review, 1989
The ideas behind electrophilic addition to alkenes, and electrophilic substitution in benzene derivatives are discussed. Teaching these concepts to secondary school students is stressed. Five main points useful at this age level are summarized. (Author/CW)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions, Laboratory Procedures, Misconceptions
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Wai, C. M.; Hutchinson, S. G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discusses the calculation of free energy in reactions between silicon dioxide and carbon. Describes several computer programs for calculating the free energy minimization and their uses in chemistry classrooms. Lists 16 references. (YP)
Descriptors: Chemical Equilibrium, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science
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Graham, D. M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Provides some significant figure rules used in chemistry including the general theoretical basis; logarithms and antilogarithms; exponentiation (with exactly known exponents); sines and cosines; and the extreme value rule. (YP)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Exponents (Mathematics), Functions (Mathematics)
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Gilbert, George L., Ed. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discusses three broad classes of magnetic behavior: diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic. Presents a simple lecture demonstration using an overhead projector to synthesize triiron tetraoxide and to show its interaction with a magnetic field and comparing it to a paramagnetic material. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science
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Ramette, R. W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Describes a take-home exam story problem based on stoichiometry. Requires the student to determine the percentage of phosphoric acid in a large container of nitric acid if a man fell into it. Provides assumptions, clues, and an acceptable solution. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science, Computation
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Berry, Gifford L. – Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, 1988
Describes two computer assisted tutorials, one on acid ionization constants (Ka), and the other on solubility product constants (Ksp). Discusses framework to be used in writing computer assisted instruction programs. Lists topics covered in the programs. (MVL)
Descriptors: Acids, Chemical Equilibrium, Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry
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Anderson, Alexander J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Discusses a laboratory technique of enzyme purification by affinity chromatography as part of an undergraduate biochemical methodology course. Provides preparation details of the rat muscle homogenate and reagents. Proposes column requirements and assaying information. (MVL)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Chemical Analysis, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry
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Worthy, Ward – Chemical and Engineering News, 1988
Reports on a symposium on reforming general chemistry curriculum sponsored by American Chemical Society's Education Division. Presents several discussions including levels of the goals of general chemistry, newly recommended content, and the pros and cons of descriptive chemistry. (YP)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Science Curriculum
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Sumfleth, Elke – International Journal of Science Education, 1988
Examined were the relationships between three qualities: students' knowledge of chemical terms, the relationships they recognize between these terms, and their achievement. Used were an explanation test, an achievement test, and a connectivity test. Results indicated knowledge of terms was a necessary, but not sufficient, prerequisite for…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Chemistry, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures
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Borman, Stu – Chemical and Engineering News, 1989
Supercomputing is described in terms of computing power and abilities. The increase in availability of supercomputers for use in chemical calculations and modeling are reported. Efforts of the National Science Foundation and Cray Research are highlighted. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Computer Graphics, Computer Science Education
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Sady, Michael – Journal of College Science Teaching, 1989
Discusses the various needs of chemistry classes in community colleges. Describes a tutorial package using computers. Reports the students' verbal evaluations and a drop in the dropout rate. (YP)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Community Colleges, Computer Assisted Instruction
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