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Jansoon, Ninna; Somsook, Ekasith; Coll, Richard K. – Journal of Science and Mathematics Education in Southeast Asia, 2008
The research reported in this study consisted of an investigation of student learning experiences in Thai chemistry laboratories using the Jigsaw IV method. A hands-on experiment based on the Jigsaw IV method using a real life example based on green tea beverage was designed to improve student affective variables for studying topics related to…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Cooperative Learning, Chemistry, Science Laboratories
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Ali, Sadaquat; Rohindra, David; Coll, Richard K. – Research in Science & Technological Education, 2008
The research in the paper involves an application of the "actual" and "preferred" versions of a previously-validated learning environment instrument: the "What is Happening in This Classroom" (WIHIC) instrument in a complex multi-cultural university-level environment. Statistical analyses suggest the instrument is…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Cooperative Learning, Classroom Environment, Teaching Methods
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Cotter, Donald – Annals of Science, 2008
The publication in 1906 of Alexander Smith's "Introduction to general inorganic chemistry" inaugurated a decisive change in chemical pedagogy in the US, the effects of which are still evident. The nature and extent of Smith's innovations are described through a comparison of his text to its source material and contemporaries. His…
Descriptors: Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Textbooks, Educational Philosophy
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Armstrong, Matt; Comitz, Richard L.; Biaglow, Andrew; Lachance, Russ; Sloop, Joseph – Chemical Engineering Education, 2008
A novel approach to the Chemical Engineering curriculum sequence of courses at West Point enabled our students to experience a much more realistic design process, which more closely replicated a real world scenario. Students conduct the synthesis in the organic chemistry lab, then conduct computer modeling of the reaction with ChemCad and…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories
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Derting, Terry L.; Cox, James R. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
Over the past three decades, computer-based technologies have influenced all aspects of chemistry, including chemical education. Pen-based computing applications, such as the tablet PC, have reemerged in the past few years and are providing new ways for educators to deliver content and engage students inside and outside the classroom and…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Lecture Method, Computer Uses in Education, Science Instruction
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Lanigan, Katherine C. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
Method development and assessment, central components of carrying out chemical research, require problem-solving skills. This article describes a pedagogical approach for teaching these skills through the adaptation of published experiments and application of group-meeting style discussions to the curriculum of an undergraduate instrumental…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Research Design, Chemistry, Group Dynamics
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Wakabayashi, Fumitaka – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
A new type of DVD spectroscope, the periscope type, is described and the numerical analysis of the observed emission and absorption spectra is demonstrated. A small and thin mirror is put inside and an eighth part of a DVD is used as a grating. Using this improved DVD spectroscope, one can observe and photograph visible spectra more easily and…
Descriptors: Photography, Chemistry, Teaching Methods, Spectroscopy
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Cracolice, Mark S.; Deming, John C.; Ehlert, Brian – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
An initial sample of 94 students enrolled in a first-term general chemistry course was tested with paired algorithmic-conceptual questions, which included questions first used by Nurrenbern and Pickering. The topics of these questions were density, stoichiometry, gas laws, and molarity. Scientific reasoning skill was measured with the Classroom…
Descriptors: Thinking Skills, College Science, Science Instruction, Chemistry
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Sojka, Zbigniew; Che, Michel – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
Laboratory and practical courses, where students become familiar with experimental techniques and learn to interpret data and relate them to appropriate theory, play a vital role in chemical education. In the large panoply of currently available techniques, it is difficult to find a rational and easy way to classify the techniques in relation to…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Science Instruction
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Spiro, Mark D.; Knisely, Karin I. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2008
Inquiry-based labs have been shown to greatly increase student participation and learning within the biological sciences. One challenge is to develop effective lab exercises within the constraints of large introductory labs. We have designed a lab for first-year biology majors to address two primary goals: to provide effective learning of the…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Active Learning, Botany, Introductory Courses
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Smith, Michelle K.; Wood, William B.; Knight, Jennifer K. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2008
We have designed, developed, and validated a 25-question Genetics Concept Assessment (GCA) to test achievement of nine broad learning goals in majors and nonmajors undergraduate genetics courses. Written in everyday language with minimal jargon, the GCA is intended for use as a pre- and posttest to measure student learning gains. The assessment…
Descriptors: Genetics, Majors (Students), Nonmajors, Undergraduate Students
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Desjardins, Steven G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2008
In this paper we describe an interdisciplinary course on dynamics that is appropriate for nonscience majors. This course introduces ideas about mathematical modeling using examples based on pendulums, chemical kinetics, and population dynamics. The unique emphasis for a nonmajors course is on chemical reactions as dynamical systems that do more…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Kinetics, Chemistry, Spreadsheets
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Eberlein, Thomas; Kampmeier, Jack; Minderhout, Vicky; Moog, Richard S.; Platt, Terry; Varma-Nelson, Pratibha; White, Harold B. – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2008
Problem-based learning, process-oriented guided inquiry learning, and peer-led team learning are student-centered, active-learning pedagogies commonly used in science education. The characteristic features of each are compared and contrasted to enable new practitioners to decide which approach or combination of approaches will suit their…
Descriptors: Problem Based Learning, Peer Teaching, Science Instruction, Inquiry
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Chandralekha; Singh – Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 2008
In this paper, we explore the use of isomorphic problem pairs (IPPs) to assess introductory physics students' ability to solve and successfully transfer problem-solving knowledge from one context to another in mechanics. We call the paired problems "isomorphic" because they require the same physics principle to solve them. We analyze written…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), Problem Solving, Misconceptions, Science Instruction
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Pollock, Steven J.; Finkelstein, Noah D. – Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 2008
While it is well known which curricular practices can improve student performance on measures of conceptual understanding, the sustaining of these practices and the role of faculty members in implementing these practices are less well understood. We present a study of the hand-off of "Tutorials in Introductory Physics" [McDermott and Schaffer…
Descriptors: Physics, Program Effectiveness, Faculty, Introductory Courses
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