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Ronit Saban-Bezalel; Esther Ben-Itzchak; Ditza A. Zachor – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Follow-up studies of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in early childhood that focus on friendship formation during adolescence are scarce. The present study focused on exploring characteristics possibly related to the ability to establish friendships during adolescence among children diagnosed with ASD in…
Descriptors: Toddlers, Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Friendship
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Paulina Buffle; Thalia Cavadini; María de Lourdes Ortega; Cristina Armijos; Patricia Soto; Edouard Gentaz; Laura Crane – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
There has been limited research on families of autistic children in Ecuador, especially in relation to their experiences of accessing a diagnosis and associated support. In this study, we surveyed 767 families about their diagnostic and post-diagnostic journeys. Of these, 651 families had children who had received a formal autism diagnosis. In…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Family Attitudes
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Kirsten Abbot-Smith; Danielle Matthews; Colin Bannard; Joshua Nice; Louise Malkin; David Williams; William Hobson – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Keeping a conversation going is the social glue of friendships. The DSM criteria for autism list difficulties with back-and-forth conversation but does not necessitate that all autistic children will be equally impacted. We carried out three studies (two pre-registered) with verbally fluent school children (age 5-9 years) to investigate how…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Communication, Communication Skills, Cognitive Ability, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Tatiana Pereira; Ana Margarida Ramalho; Pedro Sá Couto; Marisa Lousada – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Using language for social purposes can be a real challenge for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and developmental language disorder (DLD). Despite the positive effects of the Pragmatic Intervention Programme (PICP) already known in both populations, the effects needed to be established with a larger sample and analysed separately for…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Preschool Children, Developmental Disabilities
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Darren Hedley; Zachary J. Williams; Mark Deady; Philip J. Batterham; Simon M. Bury; Claire M. Brown; Jo Robinson; Julian N. Trollor; Mirko Uljarevic; Mark A. Stokes – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The increased prevalence of suicide among autistic people highlights the need for validated clinical suicide screening and assessment instruments that are accessible and meet the unique language and communication needs of this population. We describe the preliminary preregistered psychometric validation of the Suicide Assessment Kit-Modified…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Suicide, Screening Tests, Adults
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Michelle Dean; Anders Nordahl-Hansen – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
There are an increasing number of autistic characters seen in film and television, and an increasing number of autistic individuals entering the workforce. At the intersection of media and employment, only a small proportion of autistic characters are played by autistic actors. This study examines the experiences of professional autistic actors…
Descriptors: Adults, Young Adults, Acting, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Mary Girgis; Josephine Paparo; Ian Kneebone – Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 2025
Background: Compared to their typically developing peers, children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities are at an increased risk of developing emotion regulation difficulties, this is especially the case for autistic individuals with intellectual disabilities. To better understand the emotion regulation experiences of children and…
Descriptors: Children, Adolescents, Intellectual Disability, Emotional Response
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Dominique Solia; Loai Albarqouni; Paulina Stehlik; Antonia Conroy; Rae Thomas – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Some parents experience concerns relating to their child's development and seek clinical assessments for their child's behaviour. We sought to understand the concerns that led parents to seek a general clinical assessment where some children were diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. We conducted a systematic review to identify the types of…
Descriptors: Parents, Parent Attitudes, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis
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Janeth Aleman-Tovar; Meghan M. Burke; Edwin Monárrez; Nicole Espinosa Zaldivar – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Families of autistic youth often support their children's transition from adolescence to adulthood. During this time, families learn to navigate the complex shift from school-based to adult disability services. For Latinx (vs non-Latinx White) families of autistic youth, transition is especially difficult because of the systemic barriers (e.g.…
Descriptors: Advocacy, Hispanic Americans, Family (Sociological Unit), Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Elise Ng-Cordell; Hannah Pickard; Rachael Bedford; Annie Richard; Anat Zaidman-Zait; Lonnie Zwaigenbaum; Eric Duku; Teresa Bennett; Stelios Georgiades; Isabel M. Smith; Tracy Vaillancourt; Peter Szatmari; Mayada Elsabbagh; Connor M. Kerns – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Anxiety has been associated with social communication and interaction differences among autistic children. We sought to clarify the direction of these associations longitudinally, and test executive function as a moderator. Participants were autistic children (N = 157; 15% female, 85% male) engaged in a longitudinal study. Analyses focused on two…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Anxiety, Preadolescents, Interpersonal Communication
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Meghan E. Carey; Kiley J. McLean; Kyle Chvasta; Ashley de Marchena; Anne M. Roux – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Alongside the rise in online qualitative research, fraudulent representation of research participants is increasing, and current strategies to address this issue within studies of non-neurodiverse samples may exclude autistic voices. Seeking to reduce fraudulent or "scammer" participation in our focus group study, and increase data…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Research Design, Research Methodology, Research Problems
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Liliana Wagner; Alison Vehorn; Amy S. Weitlauf; Ambar Munoz Lavanderos; Joshua Wade; Laura Corona; Zachary Warren – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
The wait for ASD evaluation dramatically increases with age, with wait times of a year or more common as children reach preschool. Even when appointments become available, families from traditionally underserved groups struggle to access care. Addressing care disparities requires designing identification tools and processes specifically for and…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Preschool Children, Access to Health Care, Access to Education
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Einat Avni; Esther Ben-Itzchak; Ronit Saban-Bezalel; Ditza A. Zachor – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Only a few studies examined the longitudinal pattern of parent-teacher reports on autism severity and comorbidities in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and yielded conflicting results. The study's aims were to compare parents and teachers' perception of autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and anxiety symptoms severity in…
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Severity (of Disability)
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Daniel Sutherland; Samantha Flynn; Joanna Griffin; Richard P. Hastings – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2025
Background: Family members of children with developmental disabilities on average report poorer family functioning and mental health. Positive Family Connections is a co-produced, positively-oriented, family-systems support programme for families of children with developmental disabilities aged 8-13. We investigated experiences of Positive Family…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Children, Early Adolescents, Family Environment
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Marianne Berg Halvorsen; Arvid Nikolai Kildahl; Sabine Kaiser; Brynhildur Axelsdottir; Michael G. Aman; Sissel Berge Helverschou – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
In recent years, there has been a proliferation of instruments for assessing mental health (MH) among autistic people. This study aimed to review the psychometric properties of broadband instruments used to assess MH problems among autistic people. In accordance with the PRISMA guidelines (PROSPERO: CRD42022316571) we searched the APA PsycINFO via…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Mental Health, Clinical Diagnosis, Evaluation Methods
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