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Novotný, Jakub – ICTE Journal, 2018
Open access to research data is one of the key themes of current science development concepts and relevant R & D strategies at least in Europe. A systemic change in the modus operandi of science and research should lead to so-called Open Science. The presented paper questions the extent to which the Open Science concept is reflected in the…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Foreign Countries, Universities, Strategic Planning
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Delahunty, Thomas; Pérez, Lance C.; Rivera-Reyes, Presentacion – Engineering Design Graphics Journal, 2018
Spatial skills have a known beneficiary role in STEM students' academic success. This paper explores data relating to the role of spatial skills in electrical engineering problem solving which is a relatively under researched area. Data indicate a significant association between electrical engineering problem solving and spatial skills and a…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, STEM Education, Problem Solving, Engineering
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Chen, Shuming – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
An undergraduate organic chemistry laboratory experiment that provides an introduction to the concepts and practices of photoredox catalysis is reported. While undergraduate-level photochemistry experiments typically place emphasis on analytical properties of catalysts rather than synthetic applications, this experiment showcases the power and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Organic Chemistry
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Schaller, Chris P.; Graham, Kate J.; McIntee, Edward J.; Peterson, Alicia A.; Strollo, Christen M.; Jakubowski, Henry V.; Fazal, M. A.; Johnson, Brian J.; Jones, T. Nicholas; Raigoza, Annette M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
A novel laboratory curriculum is presented, developed around some common tasks of a laboratory researcher in chemistry: purification, synthesis, and measurement. The capstone of the sequence is an integrated laboratory, leading to a more independent research experience. Students who have completed this laboratory curriculum appear to perform…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Science Curriculum
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Zang, Jiaqi; Hu, Haojie; Zhong, Juhua; Luo, Duanbin; Fang, Yi – Physics Education, 2018
To introduce the randomness of a physical process to students, a chaotic pendulum experiment was opened in East China University of Science and Technology (ECUST) on the undergraduate level in the physics department. It was shown chaotic motion could be initiated through adjusting the operation of a chaotic pendulum. By using the data of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, College Science, Physics
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Tan, B. T. G. – Physics Education, 2018
This article discusses, at a simple level, the dynamics of the wheel-rail interface, which is fundamental to the stability of rail vehicles. The physics underlying this topic deserves to be better known by physicists and physics students, as it underpins such an important part of our technological infrastructure
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Scientific Concepts, Motion
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Rodríguez González, Miriam C.; Hernández Creus, Alberto; Carro, Pilar – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Surface modification has been considered as a fundamental item in upper-division undergraduate and master courses. Thus, the development of experiments regarding processes and characterization of surface-modification phenomena is highly desired. In this article, we propose an electrochemical and computational study of widely used…
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Science Instruction, Computation
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Durham, Mary F.; Knight, Jennifer K.; Bremers, Emily K.; DeFreece, Jameson D.; Paine, Alex R.; Couch, Brian A. – International Journal of STEM Education, 2018
Background: The Scientific Teaching (ST) pedagogical framework encompasses many of the best practices recommended in the literature and highlighted in national reports. Understanding the growth and impact of ST requires instruments to accurately measure the extent to which practitioners implement ST in their courses. Researchers have typically…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Models, Interrater Reliability, Measures (Individuals)
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Van De Bogart, Kevin L.; Stetzer, MacKenzie R. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2018
The research reported in this article represents a systematic, multiyear investigation of student understanding of the behavior of bipolar junction transistor circuits using a variety of different tasks to isolate and probe key aspects of transistor circuit behavior. The participants in this study were undergraduates enrolled in upper-division…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Electronics, Equipment
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Dake, L. S.; Ribaudo, J.; Day, L. H. – Physics Teacher, 2018
In a small physics department it can be difficult to develop and maintain an environment that engages students of all levels, and encourages and facilitates student growth in curricular and co-curricular experiences. This difficulty can be amplified when the number of physics majors is small, especially with fewer than 15-20 majors in the program.…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Learner Engagement, Majors (Students)
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Al-Moameri, Harith H.; Jaf, Luay A.; Suppes, Galen J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Traditional engineering textbooks are substantially limited by approaches relying on analytical solutions where most of the applications are described by differential equations without simple analytical solutions. An alternative is to design a textbook around computer-program-based simulations, where the simulations progressively evolve through…
Descriptors: Plastics, Textbooks, Chemistry, Engineering
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Abdinejad, Taleb; Zamanloo, Mohammad R.; Alizadeh, Taher; Mahmoodi, Nosrat O.; Pouran, Shima Rahim – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
An interdisciplinary laboratory experiment was designed and carried out on the basis of the photo/electrochromism of N,N'-bis(cysteine)pyromellitic diimide (BCPD), suitable for organic chemistry laboratory I and physical chemistry laboratory II students. In the organic chemistry laboratory, students synthesized BCPD and studied its…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Undergraduate Students, College Science, Laboratory Experiments
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Geiger, William E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
An integrated pair of experiments has been developed to introduce undergraduate students to the ways in which electrochemistry can complement conventional synthetic chemistry involving redox reactions. Students first use cyclic voltammetry and linear scan voltammetry to characterize and quantify the products of the reaction between…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, College Science, Undergraduate Study
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Dukhan, Shalini – African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 2018
In South Africa there is mounting concern surrounding the throughput of undergraduates. The preparation of school-learners for the challenges presented in the academic environment at university has come into question. First-years are expected to construct notes in biology; these notes act as an interface between the lecturer and students when the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Biology, Notetaking, Undergraduate Students
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Weinberg, Andrea E.; Trott, Carlie D.; Sample McMeeking, Laura B. – Science Education, 2018
Undergraduate research experiences (UREs) that include interdisciplinary, engagement-oriented, and collaborative experiences have the potential to benefit students in unique ways. Through these innovative experiences, students are able to see the social impact and importance of their work--a factor known to strengthen the academic and career…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Attitudes, Scientific Attitudes, College Science
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