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Pezdek, Kathy – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
This research attempts to determine whether integration of information occurs when the information is presented partly in the verbal modality and partly in the pictorial modality; in other words, does cross-modality integration occur? (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Illustrations, Information Processing
Park, Denise Cortis; Whitten, William B., LLL – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
This research examines how pictures differ from sentences on important memory dimensions, with specific reference to Bransford and Franks (1971). (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Codification, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Illustrations
Mewaldt, Steven P.; Hinrichs, James V. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Inference and response bias effects in recall from short-term memory were tested in six memory and pseudomemory experiments. Factors known to influence the Ranschburg effect--reduced recall of repeated items--were manipulated in memory and in pseudomemory conditions permitting no specific item retention. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Guessing (Tests), Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wolfson, Michael R.; Salancik, Gerald R. – Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1977
Explores whether or not systematic attributional differences between active and passive observers occurs similar to those that exist between actors and observers. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Charts, Experiments, Failure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bjork, Elizabeth Ligon; Murray, J. Thomas – Psychological Review, 1977
This research assesses whether the presence of noise elements in a visual display affects the detection of target letters at the perceptual or feature extraction level of information processing and whether (a) input or processing channels operate in an independent or interactive fashion and (b) how the spatial relation between signal and noise…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Charts, Information Processing, Letters (Alphabet)
Greenberg, Joel – Science News, 1977
Discusses research conducted into the development of well-adjusted children reared in disadvantaged homes and environments. (SL)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Behavioral Science Research, Disadvantaged, Emotional Adjustment
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pishkin, Vladimir; Williams, W. Vail – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1977
This research was undertaken to explicate the role of behavioral rigidity and hypothesis behavior in concept learning of schizophrenics. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Cognitive Processes, Flow Charts, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Becker, Eugenia W.; Lesiak, Walter J. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1977
The relationships among depression, hostility, and locus of control were investigated in 58 clinic outpatients. Depth of depression was correlated positively with both covert hostility and external control, while external control correlated with covert hostility. (Editor)
Descriptors: Depression (Psychology), Hostility, Locus of Control, Measurement Instruments
Coltheart, Veronika – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Three experiments investigated the nature of false recognition errors made after incidental learning that required acoustic or semantic analysis. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Incidental Learning, Information Processing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Andrews, John D. W. – Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 1977
Presents a theory of personal change and analyzes growth-producing interventions using examples from the film, "Three Approaches to Psychotherapy". Compares the styles of Carl Rogers, Frttz Perls, and Albert Ellis to illustrate the theory. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Theories, Charts, Humanism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Nicholson, J. R.; Seddon, G. M. – British Journal of Psychology, 1977
Attempts to determine how the ability of African secondary students to understand pictures three-dimensionally changes, as the number of different types of depth cue increases in carefully stages. Also investigates the existence of interactions involving the different types of picture and differences in amount of formal training which people have…
Descriptors: Charts, Cues, Pictorial Stimuli, Psychological Studies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chellam, Grace – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 1977
This paper discusses three ideas--the Engagement continuum, the relation between Awareness of Death and Self-Engagement, and practical implications in terms of effecting psycho-social transitions in later life. Empirical observations were made in Canada and the U.S. Paper presented at the 10th International Gerontological Conference, Jerusalem,…
Descriptors: Death, Gerontology, Older Adults, Perception
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin; Rabin, Albert I. – American Psychologist, 1977
Reviews the history of the kibbutz movement, kibbutz child-rearing practices, and the results of research in kibbutz socialization. The research indicates that the 'kibbutz personality' is essentially nonpathological and effective. Recent changes in child-rearing patterns in the kibbutz, and a return to traditional family child-rearing, are viewed…
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Collective Settlements, Maturity (Individuals), Mental Retardation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sneed, Pamela R.; And Others – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
Subjects were presented either single items over trials for free recall, constant groupings of two words each over trials, increasingly larger groupings over trials, or progressively smaller groupings over trials. Evaluates the effect of these presentations on recall as well as instructions to use images for more organized recall. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Instructional Design, Psychological Studies, Recall (Psychology), Research Methodology
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Platnick, Daniel M.; Richards, Larry G. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
Tests of cognitive and perceptual abilities were given to 140 college students. These subjects then participated on two word-recognition tasks in which their recognition thresholds to both English and artificial words were obtained. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Hypothesis Testing, Individual Differences, Memory
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