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Downing, Jan E.; Filer, Janet D.; Chamberlain, Robert A. – 1997
This study examined whether there was a relationship between preservice elementary teachers' competency in science process skills and attitudes toward the field of science. Study data came from 46 students enrolled in an elementary math and science methods course during their first senior semester, just before entering student teaching. Study…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Teachers, Higher Education, Preservice Teacher Education
Rushton, Erik; Ryan, Emily; Swift, Charles – 2001
One of our most valuable and often overlooked resources is water. We can survive for a couple of weeks without food but only a few days without water. Having clean water to drink is a luxury. The water that comes out of our faucets does not always start off safe to drink. Most often it has visited a treatment plant prior to reaching our glasses.…
Descriptors: Daily Living Skills, Drinking Water, Elementary Education, Environmental Education
Rushton, Erik; Ryan, Emily; Swift, Charles – 2001
Rube Goldberg is famous for his very complex machines that accomplish everyday tasks. In this activity, students design and build a Rube Goldberg machine that will accomplish a simple task in no less than 10 steps. This activity requires a 120-360 minute time period for completion. (Author/SOE)
Descriptors: Creative Activities, Critical Thinking, Design, Engineering
Rushton, Erik; Ryan, Emily; Swift, Charles – 2001
When asked to list some strong materials, people think of steel, concrete, and wood. In this activity, students learn about the force of compression and how it acts on structural components through a hands-on group problem. Using everyday products such as paper, toothpicks, and tape, students construct a structure that will support the weight of a…
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Design, Engineering, Experiential Learning
Bruton, Sheila, Ed.; Ong, Faye, Ed.; Geeting, Greg, Ed. – 2000
This document represents the content of science education in California and includes the essential skills and knowledge students will need to be scientifically literate citizens in the 21st century. The standards include grade-level specific content for kindergarten through grade 8. A significant feature is the focus on earth science in the 6th…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation, Science Curriculum
Tabak, Iris; Reiser, Brian J. – 1999
Mastering science involves not only developing the skills of doing science, but also developing the skill of taking science. This paper describes how a teacher tried to help her students develop appropriate scientific ways of presenting explanations. The teacher employed a number of strategies as she and her students jointly constructed…
Descriptors: Classrooms, Discussion (Teaching Technique), Elementary Secondary Education, Inquiry
Kneidel, Sally – 1999
This resource book presents 37 behavioral experiments that can be performed with commonly-found classroom animals including hamsters, gerbils, mice, goldfish, guppies, anolis lizards, kittens, and puppies. Each experiment explores the five steps of the scientific method: (1) Question; (2) Hypothesis; (3) Methods; (4) Result; and (5) Conclusion.…
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Animals, Behavior Development, Elementary Secondary Education
Adkin, Sally; Halpin, Myra; Howe, Ann – 1999
This paper describes the development, administration, and results of an instrument to assess changes in students' science abilities as they progress from ninth grade through twelfth grade. Standard science tests commonly in use in schools to measure high school science students' achievement are content specific. Although these tests are useful…
Descriptors: High School Students, High Schools, Problem Solving, Science Achievement
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sterling, Donna R.; Davidson, Anne B. – Science Teacher, 1997
Explores the issue of how to make chemistry more personally meaningful to students who have no interest in continuing the study of science. Describes two projects that each have an interview, research, and presentation format. (DDR)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Educational Strategies, Hands on Science, Inquiry
Pinker, Steven – Natural History, 1997
Considers the role of evolution and natural selection in the functioning of the modern human brain. Natural selection equipped humans with a mental toolbox of intuitive theories about the world which were used to master rocks, tools, plants, animals, and one another. The same toolbox is used today to master the intellectual challenges of modern…
Descriptors: Biology, Brain, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Harding, Patricia A.; Vining, Leo C. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1997
Discusses the notion that scientific knowledge is not dependable and that knowledge is no longer valued as a part of science. Points out that this has led to approaches that aim to teach scientific methods or problem-solving skills rather than scientific knowledge. Contains 19 references. (DDR)
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology, Knowledge Representation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kelly, Catherine – Science and Children, 2002
Introduces the Apple Ocean activity which teaches about the diminishing natural resources of the earth including drinkable water, habitable land, and productive areas while working with fractions, ratios, and proportions. (YDS)
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Earth Science, Elementary Education, Geography
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bauer, Christopher F. – Science Scope, 2002
Describes the five-cups activity in which students explore materials in the cups. Discusses the effects of this activity on students' understanding of the nature of evidence and the quality and evaluation of that evidence. Includes test results during class and overnight. (KHR)
Descriptors: Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, Cooperative Learning, Elementary Secondary Education
Leyden, Michael – Teaching PreK-8, 1996
Describes use of a sundial to study Earth's orbit and time. Covers construction of sundial, exploration phase, introduction of concept of time as determined by the position of the sun in relation to the observer's meridian, comparison of sundial time and wristwatch time, longitudinal corrections, introduction of orbital corrections, and further…
Descriptors: Earth Science, Elementary Education, Elementary School Science, Hands on Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Palmer, David – Research in Science Education, 1996
Investigates factors affecting students' ability to consistently apply the concept of adaptations. Individual interviews were conducted with 74 Year 10 students in Australia, of whom only 47% showed an understanding of the concept. It was found that the students were more likely to apply the concept to vertebrates. (AIM)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Biology, Concept Formation, Creative Thinking
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